aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/gnulib/import/mbrtowc.c
blob: cdd874bc5a8e6167db6b2dbeb2ea7b4d924e404e (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
/* Convert multibyte character to wide character.
   Copyright (C) 1999-2002, 2005-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   Written by Bruno Haible <bruno@clisp.org>, 2008.

   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
   (at your option) any later version.

   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   GNU General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */

#include <config.h>

/* Specification.  */
#include <wchar.h>

#if C_LOCALE_MAYBE_EILSEQ
# include "hard-locale.h"
# include <locale.h>
#endif

#if GNULIB_defined_mbstate_t
/* Implement mbrtowc() on top of mbtowc().  */

# include <errno.h>
# include <stdlib.h>

# include "localcharset.h"
# include "streq.h"
# include "verify.h"


verify (sizeof (mbstate_t) >= 4);

static char internal_state[4];

size_t
mbrtowc (wchar_t *pwc, const char *s, size_t n, mbstate_t *ps)
{
  char *pstate = (char *)ps;

  if (s == NULL)
    {
      pwc = NULL;
      s = "";
      n = 1;
    }

  if (n == 0)
    return (size_t)(-2);

  /* Here n > 0.  */

  if (pstate == NULL)
    pstate = internal_state;

  {
    size_t nstate = pstate[0];
    char buf[4];
    const char *p;
    size_t m;

    switch (nstate)
      {
      case 0:
        p = s;
        m = n;
        break;
      case 3:
        buf[2] = pstate[3];
        /*FALLTHROUGH*/
      case 2:
        buf[1] = pstate[2];
        /*FALLTHROUGH*/
      case 1:
        buf[0] = pstate[1];
        p = buf;
        m = nstate;
        buf[m++] = s[0];
        if (n >= 2 && m < 4)
          {
            buf[m++] = s[1];
            if (n >= 3 && m < 4)
              buf[m++] = s[2];
          }
        break;
      default:
        errno = EINVAL;
        return (size_t)(-1);
      }

    /* Here m > 0.  */

# if __GLIBC__ || defined __UCLIBC__
    /* Work around bug <http://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=9674> */
    mbtowc (NULL, NULL, 0);
# endif
    {
      int res = mbtowc (pwc, p, m);

      if (res >= 0)
        {
          if (pwc != NULL && ((*pwc == 0) != (res == 0)))
            abort ();
          if (nstate >= (res > 0 ? res : 1))
            abort ();
          res -= nstate;
          pstate[0] = 0;
          return res;
        }

      /* mbtowc does not distinguish between invalid and incomplete multibyte
         sequences.  But mbrtowc needs to make this distinction.
         There are two possible approaches:
           - Use iconv() and its return value.
           - Use built-in knowledge about the possible encodings.
         Given the low quality of implementation of iconv() on the systems that
         lack mbrtowc(), we use the second approach.
         The possible encodings are:
           - 8-bit encodings,
           - EUC-JP, EUC-KR, GB2312, EUC-TW, BIG5, GB18030, SJIS,
           - UTF-8.
         Use specialized code for each.  */
      if (m >= 4 || m >= MB_CUR_MAX)
        goto invalid;
      /* Here MB_CUR_MAX > 1 and 0 < m < 4.  */
      {
        const char *encoding = locale_charset ();

        if (STREQ_OPT (encoding, "UTF-8", 'U', 'T', 'F', '-', '8', 0, 0, 0, 0))
          {
            /* Cf. unistr/u8-mblen.c.  */
            unsigned char c = (unsigned char) p[0];

            if (c >= 0xc2)
              {
                if (c < 0xe0)
                  {
                    if (m == 1)
                      goto incomplete;
                  }
                else if (c < 0xf0)
                  {
                    if (m == 1)
                      goto incomplete;
                    if (m == 2)
                      {
                        unsigned char c2 = (unsigned char) p[1];

                        if ((c2 ^ 0x80) < 0x40
                            && (c >= 0xe1 || c2 >= 0xa0)
                            && (c != 0xed || c2 < 0xa0))
                          goto incomplete;
                      }
                  }
                else if (c <= 0xf4)
                  {
                    if (m == 1)
                      goto incomplete;
                    else /* m == 2 || m == 3 */
                      {
                        unsigned char c2 = (unsigned char) p[1];

                        if ((c2 ^ 0x80) < 0x40
                            && (c >= 0xf1 || c2 >= 0x90)
                            && (c < 0xf4 || (c == 0xf4 && c2 < 0x90)))
                          {
                            if (m == 2)
                              goto incomplete;
                            else /* m == 3 */
                              {
                                unsigned char c3 = (unsigned char) p[2];

                                if ((c3 ^ 0x80) < 0x40)
                                  goto incomplete;
                              }
                          }
                      }
                  }
              }
            goto invalid;
          }

        /* As a reference for this code, you can use the GNU libiconv
           implementation.  Look for uses of the RET_TOOFEW macro.  */

        if (STREQ_OPT (encoding,
                       "EUC-JP", 'E', 'U', 'C', '-', 'J', 'P', 0, 0, 0))
          {
            if (m == 1)
              {
                unsigned char c = (unsigned char) p[0];

                if ((c >= 0xa1 && c < 0xff) || c == 0x8e || c == 0x8f)
                  goto incomplete;
              }
            if (m == 2)
              {
                unsigned char c = (unsigned char) p[0];

                if (c == 0x8f)
                  {
                    unsigned char c2 = (unsigned char) p[1];

                    if (c2 >= 0xa1 && c2 < 0xff)
                      goto incomplete;
                  }
              }
            goto invalid;
          }
        if (STREQ_OPT (encoding,
                       "EUC-KR", 'E', 'U', 'C', '-', 'K', 'R', 0, 0, 0)
            || STREQ_OPT (encoding,
                          "GB2312", 'G', 'B', '2', '3', '1', '2', 0, 0, 0)
            || STREQ_OPT (encoding,
                          "BIG5", 'B', 'I', 'G', '5', 0, 0, 0, 0, 0))
          {
            if (m == 1)
              {
                unsigned char c = (unsigned char) p[0];

                if (c >= 0xa1 && c < 0xff)
                  goto incomplete;
              }
            goto invalid;
          }
        if (STREQ_OPT (encoding,
                       "EUC-TW", 'E', 'U', 'C', '-', 'T', 'W', 0, 0, 0))
          {
            if (m == 1)
              {
                unsigned char c = (unsigned char) p[0];

                if ((c >= 0xa1 && c < 0xff) || c == 0x8e)
                  goto incomplete;
              }
            else /* m == 2 || m == 3 */
              {
                unsigned char c = (unsigned char) p[0];

                if (c == 0x8e)
                  goto incomplete;
              }
            goto invalid;
          }
        if (STREQ_OPT (encoding,
                       "GB18030", 'G', 'B', '1', '8', '0', '3', '0', 0, 0))
          {
            if (m == 1)
              {
                unsigned char c = (unsigned char) p[0];

                if ((c >= 0x90 && c <= 0xe3) || (c >= 0xf8 && c <= 0xfe))
                  goto incomplete;
              }
            else /* m == 2 || m == 3 */
              {
                unsigned char c = (unsigned char) p[0];

                if (c >= 0x90 && c <= 0xe3)
                  {
                    unsigned char c2 = (unsigned char) p[1];

                    if (c2 >= 0x30 && c2 <= 0x39)
                      {
                        if (m == 2)
                          goto incomplete;
                        else /* m == 3 */
                          {
                            unsigned char c3 = (unsigned char) p[2];

                            if (c3 >= 0x81 && c3 <= 0xfe)
                              goto incomplete;
                          }
                      }
                  }
              }
            goto invalid;
          }
        if (STREQ_OPT (encoding, "SJIS", 'S', 'J', 'I', 'S', 0, 0, 0, 0, 0))
          {
            if (m == 1)
              {
                unsigned char c = (unsigned char) p[0];

                if ((c >= 0x81 && c <= 0x9f) || (c >= 0xe0 && c <= 0xea)
                    || (c >= 0xf0 && c <= 0xf9))
                  goto incomplete;
              }
            goto invalid;
          }

        /* An unknown multibyte encoding.  */
        goto incomplete;
      }

     incomplete:
      {
        size_t k = nstate;
        /* Here 0 <= k < m < 4.  */
        pstate[++k] = s[0];
        if (k < m)
          {
            pstate[++k] = s[1];
            if (k < m)
              pstate[++k] = s[2];
          }
        if (k != m)
          abort ();
      }
      pstate[0] = m;
      return (size_t)(-2);

     invalid:
      errno = EILSEQ;
      /* The conversion state is undefined, says POSIX.  */
      return (size_t)(-1);
    }
  }
}

#else
/* Override the system's mbrtowc() function.  */

# undef mbrtowc

size_t
rpl_mbrtowc (wchar_t *pwc, const char *s, size_t n, mbstate_t *ps)
{
  size_t ret;
  wchar_t wc;

# if MBRTOWC_NULL_ARG2_BUG || MBRTOWC_RETVAL_BUG || MBRTOWC_EMPTY_INPUT_BUG
  if (s == NULL)
    {
      pwc = NULL;
      s = "";
      n = 1;
    }
# endif

# if MBRTOWC_EMPTY_INPUT_BUG
  if (n == 0)
    return (size_t) -2;
# endif

  if (! pwc)
    pwc = &wc;

# if MBRTOWC_RETVAL_BUG
  {
    static mbstate_t internal_state;

    /* Override mbrtowc's internal state.  We cannot call mbsinit() on the
       hidden internal state, but we can call it on our variable.  */
    if (ps == NULL)
      ps = &internal_state;

    if (!mbsinit (ps))
      {
        /* Parse the rest of the multibyte character byte for byte.  */
        size_t count = 0;
        for (; n > 0; s++, n--)
          {
            ret = mbrtowc (&wc, s, 1, ps);

            if (ret == (size_t)(-1))
              return (size_t)(-1);
            count++;
            if (ret != (size_t)(-2))
              {
                /* The multibyte character has been completed.  */
                *pwc = wc;
                return (wc == 0 ? 0 : count);
              }
          }
        return (size_t)(-2);
      }
  }
# endif

  ret = mbrtowc (pwc, s, n, ps);

# if MBRTOWC_NUL_RETVAL_BUG
  if (ret < (size_t) -2 && !*pwc)
    return 0;
# endif

# if C_LOCALE_MAYBE_EILSEQ
  if ((size_t) -2 <= ret && n != 0 && ! hard_locale (LC_CTYPE))
    {
      unsigned char uc = *s;
      *pwc = uc;
      return 1;
    }
# endif

  return ret;
}

#endif