/* Opcode table for the ARC. Copyright 1994, 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Contributed by Doug Evans (dje@cygnus.com). This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ #include "ansidecl.h" #include "opcode/arc.h" #define INSERT_FN(fn) \ static arc_insn fn PARAMS ((arc_insn, const struct arc_operand *, \ int, const struct arc_operand_value *, long, \ const char **)) #define EXTRACT_FN(fn) \ static long fn PARAMS ((arc_insn *, const struct arc_operand *, \ int, const struct arc_operand_value **, int *)) INSERT_FN (insert_reg); INSERT_FN (insert_shimmfinish); INSERT_FN (insert_limmfinish); INSERT_FN (insert_shimmoffset); INSERT_FN (insert_shimmzero); INSERT_FN (insert_flag); INSERT_FN (insert_flagfinish); INSERT_FN (insert_cond); INSERT_FN (insert_forcelimm); INSERT_FN (insert_reladdr); INSERT_FN (insert_absaddr); INSERT_FN (insert_unopmacro); INSERT_FN (insert_multshift); EXTRACT_FN (extract_reg); EXTRACT_FN (extract_flag); EXTRACT_FN (extract_cond); EXTRACT_FN (extract_reladdr); EXTRACT_FN (extract_unopmacro); EXTRACT_FN (extract_multshift); /* Various types of ARC operands, including insn suffixes. */ /* Insn format values: 'a' REGA register A field 'b' REGB register B field 'c' REGC register C field 'S' SHIMMFINISH finish inserting a shimm value 'L' LIMMFINISH finish inserting a limm value 'd' SHIMMOFFSET shimm offset in ld,st insns '0' SHIMMZERO 0 shimm value in ld,st insns 'f' FLAG F flag 'F' FLAGFINISH finish inserting the F flag 'G' FLAGINSN insert F flag in "flag" insn 'n' DELAY N field (nullify field) 'q' COND condition code field 'Q' FORCELIMM set `cond_p' to 1 to ensure a constant is a limm 'B' BRANCH branch address (22 bit pc relative) 'J' JUMP jump address (26 bit absolute) 'z' SIZE1 size field in ld a,[b,c] 'Z' SIZE10 size field in ld a,[b,shimm] 'y' SIZE22 size field in st c,[b,shimm] 'x' SIGN0 sign extend field ld a,[b,c] 'X' SIGN9 sign extend field ld a,[b,shimm] 'w' ADDRESS3 write-back field in ld a,[b,c] 'W' ADDRESS12 write-back field in ld a,[b,shimm] 'v' ADDRESS24 write-back field in st c,[b,shimm] 'e' CACHEBYPASS5 cache bypass in ld a,[b,c] 'E' CACHEBYPASS14 cache bypass in ld a,[b,shimm] 'D' CACHEBYPASS26 cache bypass in st c,[b,shimm] 'u' UNSIGNED unsigned multiply 's' SATURATION saturation limit in audio arc mac insn 'U' UNOPMACRO fake operand to copy REGB to REGC for unop macros The following modifiers may appear between the % and char (eg: %.f): '.' MODDOT '.' prefix must be present 'r' REG generic register value, for register table 'A' AUXREG auxiliary register in lr a,[b], sr c,[b] Fields are: CHAR BITS SHIFT FLAGS INSERT_FN EXTRACT_FN */ const struct arc_operand arc_operands[] = { /* place holder (??? not sure if needed) */ #define UNUSED 0 { 0 }, /* register A or shimm/limm indicator */ #define REGA (UNUSED + 1) { 'a', 6, ARC_SHIFT_REGA, 0, insert_reg, extract_reg }, /* register B or shimm/limm indicator */ #define REGB (REGA + 1) { 'b', 6, ARC_SHIFT_REGB, 0, insert_reg, extract_reg }, /* register C or shimm/limm indicator */ #define REGC (REGB + 1) { 'c', 6, ARC_SHIFT_REGC, 0, insert_reg, extract_reg }, /* fake operand used to insert shimm value into most instructions */ #define SHIMMFINISH (REGC + 1) { 'S', 9, 0, ARC_OPERAND_SIGNED + ARC_OPERAND_FAKE, insert_shimmfinish, 0 }, /* fake operand used to insert limm value into most instructions; this is also used for .word handling */ #define LIMMFINISH (SHIMMFINISH + 1) { 'L', 32, 32, ARC_OPERAND_ADDRESS + ARC_OPERAND_LIMM + ARC_OPERAND_FAKE, insert_limmfinish, 0 }, /* shimm operand when there is no reg indicator (ld,st) */ #define SHIMMOFFSET (LIMMFINISH + 1) { 'd', 9, 0, ARC_OPERAND_SIGNED, insert_shimmoffset, 0 }, /* 0 shimm operand for ld,st insns */ #define SHIMMZERO (SHIMMOFFSET + 1) { '0', 9, 0, ARC_OPERAND_FAKE, insert_shimmzero, 0 }, /* flag update bit (insertion is defered until we know how) */ #define FLAG (SHIMMZERO + 1) { 'f', 1, 8, ARC_OPERAND_SUFFIX, insert_flag, extract_flag }, /* fake utility operand to finish 'f' suffix handling */ #define FLAGFINISH (FLAG + 1) { 'F', 1, 8, ARC_OPERAND_FAKE, insert_flagfinish, 0 }, /* fake utility operand to set the 'f' flag for the "flag" insn */ #define FLAGINSN (FLAGFINISH + 1) { 'G', 1, 8, ARC_OPERAND_FAKE, insert_flag, 0 }, /* branch delay types */ #define DELAY (FLAGINSN + 1) { 'n', 2, 5, ARC_OPERAND_SUFFIX }, /* conditions */ #define COND (DELAY + 1) { 'q', 5, 0, ARC_OPERAND_SUFFIX, insert_cond, extract_cond }, /* set `cond_p' to 1 to ensure a constant is treated as a limm */ #define FORCELIMM (COND + 1) { 'Q', 0, 0, ARC_OPERAND_FAKE, insert_forcelimm }, /* branch address; b, bl, and lp insns */ #define BRANCH (FORCELIMM + 1) { 'B', 20, 7, ARC_OPERAND_RELATIVE_BRANCH + ARC_OPERAND_SIGNED, insert_reladdr, extract_reladdr }, /* jump address; j insn (this is basically the same as 'L' except that the value is right shifted by 2); this is also used for .word handling */ #define JUMP (BRANCH + 1) { 'J', 24, 32, ARC_OPERAND_ABSOLUTE_BRANCH + ARC_OPERAND_LIMM + ARC_OPERAND_FAKE, insert_absaddr }, /* size field, stored in bit 1,2 */ #define SIZE1 (JUMP + 1) { 'z', 2, 1, ARC_OPERAND_SUFFIX }, /* size field, stored in bit 10,11 */ #define SIZE10 (SIZE1 + 1) { 'Z', 2, 10, ARC_OPERAND_SUFFIX, }, /* size field, stored in bit 22,23 */ #define SIZE22 (SIZE10 + 1) { 'y', 2, 22, ARC_OPERAND_SUFFIX, }, /* sign extend field, stored in bit 0 */ #define SIGN0 (SIZE22 + 1) { 'x', 1, 0, ARC_OPERAND_SUFFIX }, /* sign extend field, stored in bit 9 */ #define SIGN9 (SIGN0 + 1) { 'X', 1, 9, ARC_OPERAND_SUFFIX }, /* address write back, stored in bit 3 */ #define ADDRESS3 (SIGN9 + 1) { 'w', 1, 3, ARC_OPERAND_SUFFIX }, /* address write back, stored in bit 12 */ #define ADDRESS12 (ADDRESS3 + 1) { 'W', 1, 12, ARC_OPERAND_SUFFIX }, /* address write back, stored in bit 24 */ #define ADDRESS24 (ADDRESS12 + 1) { 'v', 1, 24, ARC_OPERAND_SUFFIX }, /* cache bypass, stored in bit 5 */ #define CACHEBYPASS5 (ADDRESS24 + 1) { 'e', 1, 5, ARC_OPERAND_SUFFIX }, /* cache bypass, stored in bit 14 */ #define CACHEBYPASS14 (CACHEBYPASS5 + 1) { 'E', 1, 14, ARC_OPERAND_SUFFIX }, /* cache bypass, stored in bit 26 */ #define CACHEBYPASS26 (CACHEBYPASS14 + 1) { 'D', 1, 26, ARC_OPERAND_SUFFIX }, /* unsigned multiply */ #define UNSIGNED (CACHEBYPASS26 + 1) { 'u', 1, 27, ARC_OPERAND_SUFFIX }, /* unsigned multiply */ #define SATURATION (UNSIGNED + 1) { 's', 1, 28, ARC_OPERAND_SUFFIX }, /* unop macro, used to copy REGB to REGC */ #define UNOPMACRO (SATURATION + 1) { 'U', 6, ARC_SHIFT_REGC, ARC_OPERAND_FAKE, insert_unopmacro, extract_unopmacro }, /* '.' modifier ('.' required). */ #define MODDOT (UNOPMACRO + 1) { '.', 1, 0, ARC_MOD_DOT }, /* Dummy 'r' modifier for the register table. It's called a "dummy" because there's no point in inserting an 'r' into all the %a/%b/%c occurrences in the insn table. */ #define REG (MODDOT + 1) { 'r', 6, 0, ARC_MOD_REG }, /* Known auxiliary register modifier (stored in shimm field). */ #define AUXREG (REG + 1) { 'A', 9, 0, ARC_MOD_AUXREG }, /* end of list place holder */ { 0 } }; /* Given a format letter, yields the index into `arc_operands'. eg: arc_operand_map['a'] = REGA. */ unsigned char arc_operand_map[256]; #define I(x) (((x) & 31) << 27) #define A(x) (((x) & ARC_MASK_REG) << ARC_SHIFT_REGA) #define B(x) (((x) & ARC_MASK_REG) << ARC_SHIFT_REGB) #define C(x) (((x) & ARC_MASK_REG) << ARC_SHIFT_REGC) #define R(x,b,m) (((x) & (m)) << (b)) /* value X, mask M, at bit B */ /* ARC instructions (sorted by at least the first letter, and equivalent opcodes kept together). By recording the insns this way, the table is not hashable on the opcode. That's not a real loss though as there are only a few entries for each insn (ld/st being the exception), which are quickly found and since they're stored together (eg: all `ld' variants are together) very little time is spent on the opcode itself. The slow part is parsing the options, but that's always going to be slow. Longer versions of insns must appear before shorter ones (if gas sees "lsr r2,r3,1" when it's parsing "lsr %a,%b" it will think the ",1" is junk). This table is best viewed on a wide screen (161 columns). I'd prefer to keep it this way. */ /* ??? This table also includes macros: asl, lsl, and mov. The ppc port has a more general facility for dealing with macros which could be used if we need to. */ /* ??? As an experiment, the "mov" macro appears at the start so it is prefered to "and" when disassembling. At present, the table needn't be sorted, though all opcodes with the same first letter must be kept together. */ const struct arc_opcode arc_opcodes[] = { { "mac%u%.s%.q%.f %a,%b,%c%F%S%L", I(-4), I(24), ARC_MACH_AUDIO }, /* Note that "mov" is really an "and". */ { "mov%.q%.f %a,%b%F%S%L%U", I(-1), I(12) }, { "mul%u%.q%.f %a,%b,%c%F%S%L", I(-2), I(28), ARC_MACH_AUDIO }, /* ??? This insn allows an optional "0," preceding the args. */ /* We can't use %u here because it's not a suffix (the "64" is in the way). */ { "mul64%.q%.f %b,%c%F%S%L", I(-1)+A(-1), I(20)+A(-1), ARC_MACH_HOST+ARC_MACH_GRAPHICS }, { "mulu64%.q%.f %b,%c%F%S%L", I(-1)+A(-1), I(21)+A(-1), ARC_MACH_HOST+ARC_MACH_GRAPHICS }, { "adc%.q%.f %a,%b,%c%F%S%L", I(-1), I(9) }, { "add%.q%.f %a,%b,%c%F%S%L", I(-1), I(8) }, { "and%.q%.f %a,%b,%c%F%S%L", I(-1), I(12) }, { "asl%.q%.f %a,%b,%c%F%S%L", I(-1), I(16), ARC_MACH_HOST+ARC_MACH_GRAPHICS }, /* Note that "asl" is really an "add". */ { "asl%.q%.f %a,%b%F%S%L%U", I(-1), I(8) }, { "asr%.q%.f %a,%b,%c%F%S%L", I(-1), I(18), ARC_MACH_HOST+ARC_MACH_GRAPHICS }, { "asr%.q%.f %a,%b%F%S%L", I(-1)+C(-1), I(3)+C(1) }, { "bic%.q%.f %a,%b,%c%F%S%L", I(-1), I(14) }, { "b%q%.n %B", I(-1), I(4) }, { "bl%q%.n %B", I(-1), I(5) }, { "extb%.q%.f %a,%b%F%S%L", I(-1)+C(-1), I(3)+C(7) }, { "extw%.q%.f %a,%b%F%S%L", I(-1)+C(-1), I(3)+C(8) }, { "flag%.q %b%G%S%L", I(-1)+A(-1)+C(-1), I(3)+A(ARC_REG_SHIMM_UPDATE)+C(0) }, /* %Q: force cond_p=1 --> no shimm values */ /* ??? This insn allows an optional flags spec. */ { "j%q%Q%.n%.f %b%J", I(-1)+A(-1)+C(-1)+R(-1,7,1), I(7)+A(0)+C(0)+R(0,7,1) }, /* Put opcode 1 ld insns first so shimm gets prefered over limm. */ /* "[%b]" is before "[%b,%d]" so 0 offsets don't get printed. */ { "ld%Z%.X%.W%.E %0%a,[%b]%L", I(-1)+R(-1,13,1)+R(-1,0,511), I(1)+R(0,13,1)+R(0,0,511) }, { "ld%Z%.X%.W%.E %a,[%b,%d]%S%L", I(-1)+R(-1,13,1), I(1)+R(0,13,1) }, { "ld%z%.x%.w%.e %a,[%b,%c]", I(-1)+R(-1,4,1)+R(-1,6,7), I(0)+R(0,4,1)+R(0,6,7) }, { "lp%q%.n %B", I(-1), I(6), }, { "lr %a,[%Ab]%S%L", I(-1)+C(-1), I(1)+C(0x10) }, /* Note that "lsl" is really an "add". */ { "lsl%.q%.f %a,%b%F%S%L%U", I(-1), I(8) }, { "lsr%.q%.f %a,%b,%c%F%S%L", I(-1), I(17), ARC_MACH_HOST+ARC_MACH_GRAPHICS }, { "lsr%.q%.f %a,%b%F%S%L", I(-1)+C(-1), I(3)+C(2) }, /* Note that "nop" is really an "xor". */ { "nop", 0xffffffff, 0x7fffffff }, { "or%.q%.f %a,%b,%c%F%S%L", I(-1), I(13) }, /* ??? The %a here should be %p or something. */ { "padc%.q%.f %a,%b,%c%F%S%L", I(-1), I(25), ARC_MACH_GRAPHICS }, { "padd%.q%.f %a,%b,%c%F%S%L", I(-1), I(24), ARC_MACH_GRAPHICS }, /* Note that "pmov" is really a "pand". */ { "pmov%.q%.f %a,%b%F%S%L%U", I(-1), I(28), ARC_MACH_GRAPHICS }, { "pand%.q%.f %a,%b,%c%F%S%L", I(-1), I(28), ARC_MACH_GRAPHICS }, { "psbc%.q%.f %a,%b,%c%F%S%L", I(-1), I(27), ARC_MACH_GRAPHICS }, { "psub%.q%.f %a,%b,%c%F%S%L", I(-1), I(26), ARC_MACH_GRAPHICS }, /* Note that "rlc" is really an "adc". */ { "rlc%.q%.f %a,%b%F%S%L%U", I(-1), I(9) }, { "ror%.q%.f %a,%b,%c%F%S%L", I(-1), I(19), ARC_MACH_HOST+ARC_MACH_GRAPHICS }, { "ror%.q%.f %a,%b%F%S%L", I(-1)+C(-1), I(3)+C(3) }, { "rrc%.q%.f %a,%b%F%S%L", I(-1)+C(-1), I(3)+C(4) }, { "sbc%.q%.f %a,%b,%c%F%S%L", I(-1), I(11) }, { "sexb%.q%.f %a,%b%F%S%L", I(-1)+C(-1), I(3)+C(5) }, { "sexw%.q%.f %a,%b%F%S%L", I(-1)+C(-1), I(3)+C(6) }, { "sr %c,[%Ab]%S%L", I(-1)+A(-1), I(2)+A(0x10) }, /* "[%b]" is before "[%b,%d]" so 0 offsets don't get printed. */ { "st%y%.v%.D %0%c,[%b]%L", I(-1)+R(-1,25,3)+R(-1,21,1)+R(-1,0,511), I(2)+R(0,25,3)+R(0,21,1)+R(0,0,511) }, { "st%y%.v%.D %c,[%b,%d]%S%L", I(-1)+R(-1,25,3)+R(-1,21,1), I(2)+R(0,25,3)+R(0,21,1) }, { "sub%.q%.f %a,%b,%c%F%S%L", I(-1), I(10) }, { "swap%.q%.f %a,%b%F%S%L", I(-1)+C(-1), I(3)+C(9), ARC_MACH_AUDIO }, { "xor%.q%.f %a,%b,%c%F%S%L", I(-1), I(15) } }; const int arc_opcodes_count = sizeof (arc_opcodes) / sizeof (arc_opcodes[0]); const struct arc_operand_value arc_reg_names[] = { /* Sort this so that the first 61 entries are sequential. IE: For each i (i<61), arc_reg_names[i].value == i. */ { "r0", 0, REG }, { "r1", 1, REG }, { "r2", 2, REG }, { "r3", 3, REG }, { "r4", 4, REG }, { "r5", 5, REG }, { "r6", 6, REG }, { "r7", 7, REG }, { "r8", 8, REG }, { "r9", 9, REG }, { "r10", 10, REG }, { "r11", 11, REG }, { "r12", 12, REG }, { "r13", 13, REG }, { "r14", 14, REG }, { "r15", 15, REG }, { "r16", 16, REG }, { "r17", 17, REG }, { "r18", 18, REG }, { "r19", 19, REG }, { "r20", 20, REG }, { "r21", 21, REG }, { "r22", 22, REG }, { "r23", 23, REG }, { "r24", 24, REG }, { "r25", 25, REG }, { "r26", 26, REG }, { "fp", 27, REG }, { "sp", 28, REG }, { "ilink1", 29, REG }, { "ilink2", 30, REG }, { "blink", 31, REG }, { "r32", 32, REG }, { "r33", 33, REG }, { "r34", 34, REG }, { "r35", 35, REG }, { "r36", 36, REG }, { "r37", 37, REG }, { "r38", 38, REG }, { "r39", 39, REG }, { "r40", 40, REG }, { "r41", 41, REG }, { "r42", 42, REG }, { "r43", 43, REG }, { "r44", 44, REG }, { "r45", 45, REG }, { "r46", 46, REG }, { "r47", 47, REG }, { "r48", 48, REG }, { "r49", 49, REG }, { "r50", 50, REG }, { "r51", 51, REG }, { "r52", 52, REG }, { "r53", 53, REG }, { "r54", 54, REG }, { "r55", 55, REG }, { "r56", 56, REG }, { "r57", 57, REG }, { "r58", 58, REG }, { "r59", 59, REG }, { "lp_count", 60, REG }, /* I'd prefer to output these as "fp" and "sp" by default, but we still need to recognize the canonical values. */ { "r27", 27, REG }, { "r28", 28, REG }, /* Standard auxiliary registers. */ { "status", 0, AUXREG }, { "semaphore", 1, AUXREG }, { "lp_start", 2, AUXREG }, { "lp_end", 3, AUXREG }, { "identity", 4, AUXREG }, { "debug", 5, AUXREG }, /* Host ARC Extensions. */ { "mlo", 57, REG, ARC_MACH_HOST }, { "mmid", 58, REG, ARC_MACH_HOST }, { "mhi", 59, REG, ARC_MACH_HOST }, { "ivic", 0x10, AUXREG, ARC_MACH_HOST }, { "ivdc", 0x11, AUXREG, ARC_MACH_HOST }, { "ivdcn", 0x12, AUXREG, ARC_MACH_HOST }, { "flushd", 0x13, AUXREG, ARC_MACH_HOST }, { "saha", 0x14, AUXREG, ARC_MACH_HOST }, { "gahd", 0x15, AUXREG, ARC_MACH_HOST }, { "aahd", 0x16, AUXREG, ARC_MACH_HOST }, { "rrcr", 0x17, AUXREG, ARC_MACH_HOST }, { "rpcr", 0x18, AUXREG, ARC_MACH_HOST }, { "flushdn", 0x19, AUXREG, ARC_MACH_HOST }, { "dbgad1", 0x1a, AUXREG, ARC_MACH_HOST }, { "dbgad2", 0x1b, AUXREG, ARC_MACH_HOST }, { "dbgmde", 0x1c, AUXREG, ARC_MACH_HOST }, { "dbgstat", 0x1d, AUXREG, ARC_MACH_HOST }, { "wag", 0x1e, AUXREG, ARC_MACH_HOST }, { "mulhi", 0x1f, AUXREG, ARC_MACH_HOST }, { "intwide", 0x20, AUXREG, ARC_MACH_HOST }, { "intgen", 0x21, AUXREG, ARC_MACH_HOST }, { "rfsh_n", 0x22, AUXREG, ARC_MACH_HOST }, /* Graphics ARC Extensions. */ { "mlo", 57, REG, ARC_MACH_GRAPHICS }, { "mmid", 58, REG, ARC_MACH_GRAPHICS }, { "mhi", 59, REG, ARC_MACH_GRAPHICS }, { "ivic", 0x10, AUXREG, ARC_MACH_GRAPHICS }, { "wag", 0x1e, AUXREG, ARC_MACH_GRAPHICS }, { "mulhi", 0x1f, AUXREG, ARC_MACH_GRAPHICS }, { "intwide", 0x20, AUXREG, ARC_MACH_GRAPHICS }, { "intgen", 0x21, AUXREG, ARC_MACH_GRAPHICS }, { "pix", 0x100, AUXREG, ARC_MACH_GRAPHICS }, { "scratch", 0x120, AUXREG, ARC_MACH_GRAPHICS }, /* Audio ARC Extensions. */ { "macmode", 39, REG, ARC_MACH_AUDIO }, { "rs1", 40, REG, ARC_MACH_AUDIO }, { "rs1n", 41, REG, ARC_MACH_AUDIO }, { "rs1start", 42, REG, ARC_MACH_AUDIO }, { "rs1size", 43, REG, ARC_MACH_AUDIO }, { "rs1delta", 44, REG, ARC_MACH_AUDIO }, { "rs1pos", 45, REG, ARC_MACH_AUDIO }, { "rd1", 46, REG, ARC_MACH_AUDIO }, { "rd1n", 47, REG, ARC_MACH_AUDIO }, { "rd1d", 48, REG, ARC_MACH_AUDIO }, { "rd1pos", 49, REG, ARC_MACH_AUDIO }, { "rs2", 50, REG, ARC_MACH_AUDIO }, { "rs2n", 51, REG, ARC_MACH_AUDIO }, { "rs2start", 52, REG, ARC_MACH_AUDIO }, { "rs2size", 53, REG, ARC_MACH_AUDIO }, { "rs2delta", 54, REG, ARC_MACH_AUDIO }, { "rs2pos", 55, REG, ARC_MACH_AUDIO }, { "rd2", 56, REG, ARC_MACH_AUDIO }, { "rd2n", 57, REG, ARC_MACH_AUDIO }, { "rd2d", 58, REG, ARC_MACH_AUDIO }, { "rd2pos", 59, REG, ARC_MACH_AUDIO }, { "ivic", 0x10, AUXREG, ARC_MACH_AUDIO }, { "wag", 0x1e, AUXREG, ARC_MACH_AUDIO }, { "intwide", 0x20, AUXREG, ARC_MACH_AUDIO }, { "intgen", 0x21, AUXREG, ARC_MACH_AUDIO }, { "bm_sstart", 0x30, AUXREG, ARC_MACH_AUDIO }, { "bm_length", 0x31, AUXREG, ARC_MACH_AUDIO }, { "bm_rstart", 0x32, AUXREG, ARC_MACH_AUDIO }, { "bm_go", 0x33, AUXREG, ARC_MACH_AUDIO }, { "xtp_newval", 0x40, AUXREG, ARC_MACH_AUDIO }, { "sram", 0x400, AUXREG, ARC_MACH_AUDIO }, { "reg_file", 0x800, AUXREG, ARC_MACH_AUDIO }, }; const int arc_reg_names_count = sizeof (arc_reg_names) / sizeof (arc_reg_names[0]); /* The suffix table. Operands with the same name must be stored together. */ const struct arc_operand_value arc_suffixes[] = { /* Entry 0 is special, default values aren't printed by the disassembler. */ { "", 0, -1 }, { "al", 0, COND }, { "ra", 0, COND }, { "eq", 1, COND }, { "z", 1, COND }, { "ne", 2, COND }, { "nz", 2, COND }, { "p", 3, COND }, { "pl", 3, COND }, { "n", 4, COND }, { "mi", 4, COND }, { "c", 5, COND }, { "cs", 5, COND }, { "lo", 5, COND }, { "nc", 6, COND }, { "cc", 6, COND }, { "hs", 6, COND }, { "v", 7, COND }, { "vs", 7, COND }, { "nv", 8, COND }, { "vc", 8, COND }, { "gt", 9, COND }, { "ge", 10, COND }, { "lt", 11, COND }, { "le", 12, COND }, { "hi", 13, COND }, { "ls", 14, COND }, { "pnz", 15, COND }, { "f", 1, FLAG }, { "nd", 0, DELAY }, { "d", 1, DELAY }, { "jd", 2, DELAY }, /*{ "b", 7, SIZEEXT },*/ /*{ "b", 5, SIZESEX },*/ { "b", 1, SIZE1 }, { "b", 1, SIZE10 }, { "b", 1, SIZE22 }, /*{ "w", 8, SIZEEXT },*/ /*{ "w", 6, SIZESEX },*/ { "w", 2, SIZE1 }, { "w", 2, SIZE10 }, { "w", 2, SIZE22 }, { "x", 1, SIGN0 }, { "x", 1, SIGN9 }, { "a", 1, ADDRESS3 }, { "a", 1, ADDRESS12 }, { "a", 1, ADDRESS24 }, { "di", 1, CACHEBYPASS5 }, { "di", 1, CACHEBYPASS14 }, { "di", 1, CACHEBYPASS26 }, /* Audio ARC Extensions. */ /* ??? The values here are guesses. */ { "ss", 16, COND, ARC_MACH_AUDIO }, { "sc", 17, COND, ARC_MACH_AUDIO }, { "mh", 18, COND, ARC_MACH_AUDIO }, { "ml", 19, COND, ARC_MACH_AUDIO }, }; const int arc_suffixes_count = sizeof (arc_suffixes) / sizeof (arc_suffixes[0]); /* Configuration flags. */ /* Various ARC_HAVE_XXX bits. */ static int cpu_type; /* Translate a bfd_mach_arc_xxx value to a ARC_MACH_XXX value. */ int arc_get_opcode_mach (bfd_mach, big_p) int bfd_mach, big_p; { static int mach_type_map[] = { ARC_MACH_BASE, ARC_MACH_HOST, ARC_MACH_GRAPHICS, ARC_MACH_AUDIO }; return mach_type_map[bfd_mach] | (big_p ? ARC_MACH_BIG : 0); } /* Initialize any tables that need it. Must be called once at start up (or when first needed). FLAGS is a set of bits that say what version of the cpu we have, and in particular at least (one of) ARC_MACH_XXX. */ void arc_opcode_init_tables (flags) int flags; { register int i,n; static int map_init_p = 0; cpu_type = flags; /* We may be intentionally called more than once (for example gdb will call us each time the user switches cpu). This table only needs to be init'd once though. */ if (!map_init_p) { memset (arc_operand_map, 0, sizeof (arc_operand_map)); n = sizeof (arc_operands) / sizeof (arc_operands[0]); for (i = 0; i < n; i++) arc_operand_map[arc_operands[i].fmt] = i; map_init_p = 1; } } /* Return non-zero if OPCODE is supported on the specified cpu. Cpu selection is made when calling `arc_opcode_init_tables'. */ int arc_opcode_supported (opcode) const struct arc_opcode *opcode; { if (ARC_OPCODE_CPU (opcode->flags) == 0) return 1; if (ARC_OPCODE_CPU (opcode->flags) & ARC_HAVE_CPU (cpu_type)) return 1; return 0; } /* Return non-zero if OPVAL is supported on the specified cpu. Cpu selection is made when calling `arc_opcode_init_tables'. */ int arc_opval_supported (opval) const struct arc_operand_value *opval; { if (ARC_OPVAL_CPU (opval->flags) == 0) return 1; if (ARC_OPVAL_CPU (opval->flags) & ARC_HAVE_CPU (cpu_type)) return 1; return 0; } /* Nonzero if we've seen an 'f' suffix (in certain insns). */ static int flag_p; /* Nonzero if we've finished processing the 'f' suffix. */ static int flagshimm_handled_p; /* Nonzero if we've seen a 'q' suffix (condition code). */ static int cond_p; /* Nonzero if we've inserted a shimm. */ static int shimm_p; /* The value of the shimm we inserted (each insn only gets one but it can appear multiple times. */ static int shimm; /* Nonzero if we've inserted a limm (during assembly) or seen a limm (during disassembly). */ static int limm_p; /* The value of the limm we inserted. Each insn only gets one but it can appear multiple times. */ static long limm; /* Insertion functions. */ /* Called by the assembler before parsing an instruction. */ void arc_opcode_init_insert () { flag_p = 0; flagshimm_handled_p = 0; cond_p = 0; shimm_p = 0; limm_p = 0; } /* Called by the assembler to see if the insn has a limm operand. Also called by the disassembler to see if the insn contains a limm. */ int arc_opcode_limm_p (limmp) long *limmp; { if (limmp) *limmp = limm; return limm_p; } /* Insert a value into a register field. If REG is NULL, then this is actually a constant. We must also handle auxiliary registers for lr/sr insns. */ static arc_insn insert_reg (insn, operand, mods, reg, value, errmsg) arc_insn insn; const struct arc_operand *operand; int mods; const struct arc_operand_value *reg; long value; const char **errmsg; { static char buf[100]; if (!reg) { /* We have a constant that also requires a value stored in a register field. Handle these by updating the register field and saving the value for later handling by either %S (shimm) or %L (limm). */ /* Try to use a shimm value before a limm one. */ if (ARC_SHIMM_CONST_P (value) /* If we've seen a conditional suffix we have to use a limm. */ && !cond_p /* If we already have a shimm value that is different than ours we have to use a limm. */ && (!shimm_p || shimm == value)) { int marker = flag_p ? ARC_REG_SHIMM_UPDATE : ARC_REG_SHIMM; flagshimm_handled_p = 1; shimm_p = 1; shimm = value; insn |= marker << operand->shift; /* insn |= value & 511; - done later */ } /* We have to use a limm. If we've already seen one they must match. */ else if (!limm_p || limm == value) { limm_p = 1; limm = value; insn |= ARC_REG_LIMM << operand->shift; /* The constant is stored later. */ } else { *errmsg = "unable to fit different valued constants into instruction"; } } else { /* We have to handle both normal and auxiliary registers. */ if (reg->type == AUXREG) { if (!(mods & ARC_MOD_AUXREG)) *errmsg = "auxiliary register not allowed here"; else { insn |= ARC_REG_SHIMM << operand->shift; insn |= reg->value << arc_operands[reg->type].shift; } } else { /* We should never get an invalid register number here. */ if ((unsigned int) reg->value > 60) { sprintf (buf, "invalid register number `%d'", reg->value); *errmsg = buf; } else insn |= reg->value << operand->shift; } } return insn; } /* Called when we see an 'f' flag. */ static arc_insn insert_flag (insn, operand, mods, reg, value, errmsg) arc_insn insn; const struct arc_operand *operand; int mods; const struct arc_operand_value *reg; long value; const char **errmsg; { /* We can't store anything in the insn until we've parsed the registers. Just record the fact that we've got this flag. `insert_reg' will use it to store the correct value (ARC_REG_SHIMM_UPDATE or bit 0x100). */ flag_p = 1; return insn; } /* Called after completely building an insn to ensure the 'f' flag gets set properly. This is needed because we don't know how to set this flag until we've parsed the registers. */ static arc_insn insert_flagfinish (insn, operand, mods, reg, value, errmsg) arc_insn insn; const struct arc_operand *operand; int mods; const struct arc_operand_value *reg; long value; const char **errmsg; { if (flag_p && !flagshimm_handled_p) { if (shimm_p) abort (); flagshimm_handled_p = 1; insn |= (1 << operand->shift); } return insn; } /* Called when we see a conditional flag (eg: .eq). */ static arc_insn insert_cond (insn, operand, mods, reg, value, errmsg) arc_insn insn; const struct arc_operand *operand; int mods; const struct arc_operand_value *reg; long value; const char **errmsg; { cond_p = 1; insn |= (value & ((1 << operand->bits) - 1)) << operand->shift; return insn; } /* Used in the "j" instruction to prevent constants from being interpreted as shimm values (which the jump insn doesn't accept). This can also be used to force the use of limm values in other situations (eg: ld r0,[foo] uses this). ??? The mechanism is sound. Access to it is a bit klunky right now. */ static arc_insn insert_forcelimm (insn, operand, mods, reg, value, errmsg) arc_insn insn; const struct arc_operand *operand; int mods; const struct arc_operand_value *reg; long value; const char **errmsg; { cond_p = 1; return insn; } /* Used in ld/st insns to handle the shimm offset field. */ static arc_insn insert_shimmoffset (insn, operand, mods, reg, value, errmsg) arc_insn insn; const struct arc_operand *operand; int mods; const struct arc_operand_value *reg; long value; const char **errmsg; { insn |= (value & ((1 << operand->bits) - 1)) << operand->shift; return insn; } /* Used in ld/st insns when the shimm offset is 0. */ static arc_insn insert_shimmzero (insn, operand, mods, reg, value, errmsg) arc_insn insn; const struct arc_operand *operand; int mods; const struct arc_operand_value *reg; long value; const char **errmsg; { shimm_p = 1; shimm = 0; return insn; } /* Called at the end of processing normal insns (eg: add) to insert a shimm value (if present) into the insn. */ static arc_insn insert_shimmfinish (insn, operand, mods, reg, value, errmsg) arc_insn insn; const struct arc_operand *operand; int mods; const struct arc_operand_value *reg; long value; const char **errmsg; { if (shimm_p) insn |= (shimm & ((1 << operand->bits) - 1)) << operand->shift; return insn; } /* Called at the end of processing normal insns (eg: add) to insert a limm value (if present) into the insn. Note that this function is only intended to handle instructions (with 4 byte immediate operands). It is not intended to handle data. */ /* ??? Actually, there's nothing for us to do as we can't call frag_more, the caller must do that. The extract fns take a pointer to two words. The insert fns could be converted and then we could do something useful, but then the reloc handlers would have to know to work on the second word of a 2 word quantity. That's too much so we don't handle them. */ static arc_insn insert_limmfinish (insn, operand, mods, reg, value, errmsg) arc_insn insn; const struct arc_operand *operand; int mods; const struct arc_operand_value *reg; long value; const char **errmsg; { if (limm_p) /* FIXME: put an abort here and see what happens. */ ; /* nothing to do, gas does it */ return insn; } /* Called at the end of unary operand macros to copy the B field to C. */ static arc_insn insert_unopmacro (insn, operand, mods, reg, value, errmsg) arc_insn insn; const struct arc_operand *operand; int mods; const struct arc_operand_value *reg; long value; const char **errmsg; { insn |= ((insn >> ARC_SHIFT_REGB) & ARC_MASK_REG) << operand->shift; return insn; } /* Insert a relative address for a branch insn (b, bl, or lp). */ static arc_insn insert_reladdr (insn, operand, mods, reg, value, errmsg) arc_insn insn; const struct arc_operand *operand; int mods; const struct arc_operand_value *reg; long value; const char **errmsg; { if (value & 3) *errmsg = "branch address not on 4 byte boundary"; insn |= ((value >> 2) & ((1 << operand->bits) - 1)) << operand->shift; return insn; } /* Insert a limm value as a 26 bit address right shifted 2 into the insn. Note that this function is only intended to handle instructions (with 4 byte immediate operands). It is not intended to handle data. */ /* ??? Actually, there's nothing for us to do as we can't call frag_more, the caller must do that. The extract fns take a pointer to two words. The insert fns could be converted and then we could do something useful, but then the reloc handlers would have to know to work on the second word of a 2 word quantity. That's too much so we don't handle them. */ static arc_insn insert_absaddr (insn, operand, mods, reg, value, errmsg) arc_insn insn; const struct arc_operand *operand; int mods; const struct arc_operand_value *reg; long value; const char **errmsg; { if (limm_p) /* FIXME: put an abort here and see what happens. */ ; /* nothing to do */ return insn; } /* Extraction functions. The suffix extraction functions' return value is redundant since it can be obtained from (*OPVAL)->value. However, the boolean suffixes don't have a suffix table entry for the "false" case, so values of zero must be obtained from the return value (*OPVAL == NULL). */ static const struct arc_operand_value *lookup_register (int type, long regno); /* Called by the disassembler before printing an instruction. */ void arc_opcode_init_extract () { flag_p = 0; flagshimm_handled_p = 0; shimm_p = 0; limm_p = 0; } /* As we're extracting registers, keep an eye out for the 'f' indicator (ARC_REG_SHIMM_UPDATE). If we find a register (not a constant marker, like ARC_REG_SHIMM), set OPVAL so our caller will know this is a register. We must also handle auxiliary registers for lr/sr insns. They are just constants with special names. */ static long extract_reg (insn, operand, mods, opval, invalid) arc_insn *insn; const struct arc_operand *operand; int mods; const struct arc_operand_value **opval; int *invalid; { int regno; long value; /* Get the register number. */ regno = (insn[0] >> operand->shift) & ((1 << operand->bits) - 1); /* Is it a constant marker? */ if (regno == ARC_REG_SHIMM) { value = insn[0] & 511; if ((operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_SIGNED) && (value & 256)) value -= 512; flagshimm_handled_p = 1; } else if (regno == ARC_REG_SHIMM_UPDATE) { value = insn[0] & 511; if ((operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_SIGNED) && (value & 256)) value -= 512; flag_p = 1; flagshimm_handled_p = 1; } else if (regno == ARC_REG_LIMM) { value = insn[1]; limm_p = 1; } /* It's a register, set OPVAL (that's the only way we distinguish registers from constants here). */ else { const struct arc_operand_value *reg = lookup_register (REG, regno); if (!reg) abort (); if (opval) *opval = reg; value = regno; } /* If this field takes an auxiliary register, see if it's a known one. */ if ((mods & ARC_MOD_AUXREG) && ARC_REG_CONSTANT_P (regno)) { const struct arc_operand_value *reg = lookup_register (AUXREG, value); /* This is really a constant, but tell the caller it has a special name. */ if (reg && opval) *opval = reg; } return value; } /* Return the value of the "flag update" field for shimm insns. This value is actually stored in the register field. */ static long extract_flag (insn, operand, mods, opval, invalid) arc_insn *insn; const struct arc_operand *operand; int mods; const struct arc_operand_value **opval; int *invalid; { int f; const struct arc_operand_value *val; if (flagshimm_handled_p) f = flag_p != 0; else f = (insn[0] & (1 << operand->shift)) != 0; /* There is no text for zero values. */ if (f == 0) return 0; val = arc_opcode_lookup_suffix (operand, 1); if (opval && val) *opval = val; return val->value; } /* Extract the condition code (if it exists). If we've seen a shimm value in this insn (meaning that the insn can't have a condition code field), then we don't store anything in OPVAL and return zero. */ static long extract_cond (insn, operand, mods, opval, invalid) arc_insn *insn; const struct arc_operand *operand; int mods; const struct arc_operand_value **opval; int *invalid; { long cond; const struct arc_operand_value *val; if (flagshimm_handled_p) return 0; cond = (insn[0] >> operand->shift) & ((1 << operand->bits) - 1); val = arc_opcode_lookup_suffix (operand, cond); /* Ignore NULL values of `val'. Several condition code values are reserved for extensions. */ if (opval && val) *opval = val; return cond; } /* Extract a branch address. We return the value as a real address (not right shifted by 2). */ static long extract_reladdr (insn, operand, mods, opval, invalid) arc_insn *insn; const struct arc_operand *operand; int mods; const struct arc_operand_value **opval; int *invalid; { long addr; addr = (insn[0] >> operand->shift) & ((1 << operand->bits) - 1); if ((operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_SIGNED) && (addr & (1 << (operand->bits - 1)))) addr -= 1 << operand->bits; return addr << 2; } /* The only thing this does is set the `invalid' flag if B != C. This is needed because the "mov" macro appears before it's real insn "and" and we don't want the disassembler to confuse them. */ static long extract_unopmacro (insn, operand, mods, opval, invalid) arc_insn *insn; const struct arc_operand *operand; int mods; const struct arc_operand_value **opval; int *invalid; { /* ??? This misses the case where B == ARC_REG_SHIMM_UPDATE && C == ARC_REG_SHIMM (or vice versa). No big deal. Those insns will get printed as "and"s. */ if (((insn[0] >> ARC_SHIFT_REGB) & ARC_MASK_REG) != ((insn[0] >> ARC_SHIFT_REGC) & ARC_MASK_REG)) if (invalid) *invalid = 1; return 0; } /* Utility for the extraction functions to return the index into `arc_suffixes'. */ const struct arc_operand_value * arc_opcode_lookup_suffix (type, value) const struct arc_operand *type; int value; { register const struct arc_operand_value *v,*end; /* ??? This is a little slow and can be speeded up. */ for (v = arc_suffixes, end = arc_suffixes + arc_suffixes_count; v < end; ++v) if (type == &arc_operands[v->type] && value == v->value) return v; return 0; } static const struct arc_operand_value * lookup_register (type, regno) int type; long regno; { register const struct arc_operand_value *r,*end; if (type == REG) return &arc_reg_names[regno]; /* ??? This is a little slow and can be speeded up. */ for (r = arc_reg_names, end = arc_reg_names + arc_reg_names_count; r < end; ++r) if (type == r->type && regno == r->value) return r; return 0; }