/* Support for printing C values for GDB, the GNU debugger. Copyright 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of GDB. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ #include "defs.h" #include "symtab.h" #include "gdbtypes.h" #include "expression.h" #include "value.h" #include "demangle.h" #include "valprint.h" #include "language.h" /* BEGIN-FIXME */ extern int vtblprint; /* Controls printing of vtbl's */ extern int demangle; /* whether to print C++ syms raw or src-form */ extern void cp_print_class_member PARAMS ((char *, struct type *, FILE *, char *)); extern int cp_is_vtbl_ptr_type PARAMS ((struct type *)); extern void cp_print_value_fields PARAMS ((struct type *, char *, FILE *, int, int, enum val_prettyprint, struct type **)); extern int cp_is_vtbl_member PARAMS ((struct type *)); /* END-FIXME */ /* BEGIN-FIXME: Hooks into c-typeprint.c */ extern void c_type_print_varspec_prefix PARAMS ((struct type *, FILE *, int, int)); extern void cp_type_print_method_args PARAMS ((struct type **, char *, char *, int, FILE *)); /* END-FIXME */ extern struct obstack dont_print_obstack; /* Print data of type TYPE located at VALADDR (within GDB), which came from the inferior at address ADDRESS, onto stdio stream STREAM according to FORMAT (a letter or 0 for natural format). The data at VALADDR is in target byte order. If the data are a string pointer, returns the number of string characters printed. If DEREF_REF is nonzero, then dereference references, otherwise just print them like pointers. The PRETTY parameter controls prettyprinting. */ int c_val_print (type, valaddr, address, stream, format, deref_ref, recurse, pretty) struct type *type; char *valaddr; CORE_ADDR address; FILE *stream; int format; int deref_ref; int recurse; enum val_prettyprint pretty; { register unsigned int i; unsigned len; struct type *elttype; unsigned eltlen; LONGEST val; unsigned char c; switch (TYPE_CODE (type)) { case TYPE_CODE_ARRAY: if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) > 0 && TYPE_LENGTH (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type)) > 0) { elttype = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type); eltlen = TYPE_LENGTH (elttype); len = TYPE_LENGTH (type) / eltlen; if (prettyprint_arrays) { print_spaces_filtered (2 + 2 * recurse, stream); } fprintf_filtered (stream, "{"); /* For an array of chars, print with string syntax. */ if (eltlen == 1 && TYPE_CODE (elttype) == TYPE_CODE_INT && (format == 0 || format == 's') ) { LA_PRINT_STRING (stream, valaddr, len, 0); } else { /* If this is a virtual function table, print the 0th entry specially, and the rest of the members normally. */ if (cp_is_vtbl_ptr_type (elttype)) { i = 1; fprintf_filtered (stream, "%d vtable entries", len - 1); } else { i = 0; } val_print_array_elements (type, valaddr, address, stream, format, deref_ref, recurse, pretty, i); } fprintf_filtered (stream, "}"); break; } /* Array of unspecified length: treat like pointer to first elt. */ valaddr = (char *) &address; case TYPE_CODE_PTR: if (format && format != 's') { print_scalar_formatted (valaddr, type, format, 0, stream); break; } if (TYPE_CODE (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type)) == TYPE_CODE_METHOD) { struct type *domain = TYPE_DOMAIN_TYPE (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type)); struct fn_field *f; int j, len2; char *kind = ""; CORE_ADDR addr; addr = unpack_pointer (lookup_pointer_type (builtin_type_void), valaddr); if (METHOD_PTR_IS_VIRTUAL(addr)) { int offset = METHOD_PTR_TO_VOFFSET(addr); len = TYPE_NFN_FIELDS (domain); for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { f = TYPE_FN_FIELDLIST1 (domain, i); len2 = TYPE_FN_FIELDLIST_LENGTH (domain, i); for (j = 0; j < len2; j++) { QUIT; if (TYPE_FN_FIELD_VOFFSET (f, j) == offset) { kind = "virtual "; goto common; } } } } else { struct symbol *sym = find_pc_function (addr); if (sym == 0) { error ("invalid pointer to member function"); } len = TYPE_NFN_FIELDS (domain); for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { f = TYPE_FN_FIELDLIST1 (domain, i); len2 = TYPE_FN_FIELDLIST_LENGTH (domain, i); for (j = 0; j < len2; j++) { QUIT; if (!strcmp (SYMBOL_NAME (sym), TYPE_FN_FIELD_PHYSNAME (f, j))) { goto common; } } } } common: if (i < len) { fprintf_filtered (stream, "&"); c_type_print_varspec_prefix (TYPE_FN_FIELD_TYPE (f, j), stream, 0, 0); fprintf (stream, kind); if (TYPE_FN_FIELD_PHYSNAME (f, j)[0] == '_' && TYPE_FN_FIELD_PHYSNAME (f, j)[1] == CPLUS_MARKER) cp_type_print_method_args (TYPE_FN_FIELD_ARGS (f, j) + 1, "~", TYPE_FN_FIELDLIST_NAME (domain, i), 0, stream); else cp_type_print_method_args (TYPE_FN_FIELD_ARGS (f, j), "", TYPE_FN_FIELDLIST_NAME (domain, i), 0, stream); break; } fprintf_filtered (stream, "("); type_print (type, "", stream, -1); fprintf_filtered (stream, ") %d", (int) addr >> 3); } else if (TYPE_CODE (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type)) == TYPE_CODE_MEMBER) { cp_print_class_member (valaddr, TYPE_DOMAIN_TYPE (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type)), stream, "&"); } else { CORE_ADDR addr = unpack_pointer (type, valaddr); elttype = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type); if (TYPE_CODE (elttype) == TYPE_CODE_FUNC) { /* Try to print what function it points to. */ print_address_demangle (addr, stream, demangle); /* Return value is irrelevant except for string pointers. */ return (0); } if (addressprint && format != 's') { fprintf_filtered (stream, "0x%x", addr); } /* For a pointer to char or unsigned char, also print the string pointed to, unless pointer is null. */ i = 0; /* Number of characters printed. */ if (TYPE_LENGTH (elttype) == 1 && TYPE_CODE (elttype) == TYPE_CODE_INT && (format == 0 || format == 's') && addr != 0 && /* If print_max is UINT_MAX, the alloca below will fail. In that case don't try to print the string. */ print_max < UINT_MAX) { int first_addr_err = 0; int errcode = 0; /* Get first character. */ errcode = target_read_memory (addr, (char *)&c, 1); if (errcode != 0) { /* First address out of bounds. */ first_addr_err = 1; } else { /* A real string. */ char *string = (char *) alloca (print_max); /* If the loop ends by us hitting print_max characters, we need to have elipses at the end. */ int force_ellipses = 1; /* This loop always fetches print_max characters, even though LA_PRINT_STRING might want to print more or fewer (with repeated characters). This is so that we don't spend forever fetching if we print a long string consisting of the same character repeated. Also so we can do it all in one memory operation, which is faster. However, this will be slower if print_max is set high, e.g. if you set print_max to 1000, not only will it take a long time to fetch short strings, but if you are near the end of the address space, it might not work. */ QUIT; errcode = target_read_memory (addr, string, print_max); if (errcode != 0) { /* Try reading just one character. If that succeeds, assume we hit the end of the address space, but the initial part of the string is probably safe. */ char x[1]; errcode = target_read_memory (addr, x, 1); } if (errcode != 0) force_ellipses = 0; else for (i = 0; i < print_max; i++) if (string[i] == '\0') { force_ellipses = 0; break; } QUIT; if (addressprint) { fputs_filtered (" ", stream); } LA_PRINT_STRING (stream, string, i, force_ellipses); } if (errcode != 0) { if (errcode == EIO) { fprintf_filtered (stream, ("
" + first_addr_err), addr + i); } else { error ("Error reading memory address 0x%x: %s.", addr + i, safe_strerror (errcode)); } } fflush (stream); } else if (cp_is_vtbl_member(type)) { /* print vtbl's nicely */ CORE_ADDR vt_address = unpack_pointer (type, valaddr); struct minimal_symbol *msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (vt_address); if ((msymbol != NULL) && (vt_address == msymbol -> address)) { fputs_filtered (" <", stream); fputs_demangled (msymbol -> name, stream, DMGL_ANSI | DMGL_PARAMS); fputs_filtered (">", stream); } if (vtblprint) { value vt_val; vt_val = value_at (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type), vt_address); val_print (VALUE_TYPE (vt_val), VALUE_CONTENTS (vt_val), VALUE_ADDRESS (vt_val), stream, format, deref_ref, recurse + 1, pretty); if (pretty) { fprintf_filtered (stream, "\n"); print_spaces_filtered (2 + 2 * recurse, stream); } } } /* Return number of characters printed, plus one for the terminating null if we have "reached the end". */ return (i + (print_max && i != print_max)); } break; case TYPE_CODE_MEMBER: error ("not implemented: member type in c_val_print"); break; case TYPE_CODE_REF: if (TYPE_CODE (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type)) == TYPE_CODE_MEMBER) { cp_print_class_member (valaddr, TYPE_DOMAIN_TYPE (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type)), stream, ""); break; } if (addressprint) { fprintf_filtered (stream, "@0x%lx", unpack_long (builtin_type_int, valaddr)); if (deref_ref) fputs_filtered (": ", stream); } /* De-reference the reference. */ if (deref_ref) { if (TYPE_CODE (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type)) != TYPE_CODE_UNDEF) { value deref_val = value_at (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type), unpack_pointer (lookup_pointer_type (builtin_type_void), valaddr)); val_print (VALUE_TYPE (deref_val), VALUE_CONTENTS (deref_val), VALUE_ADDRESS (deref_val), stream, format, deref_ref, recurse + 1, pretty); } else fputs_filtered ("???", stream); } break; case TYPE_CODE_UNION: if (recurse && !unionprint) { fprintf_filtered (stream, "{...}"); break; } /* Fall through. */ case TYPE_CODE_STRUCT: if (vtblprint && cp_is_vtbl_ptr_type(type)) { /* Print the unmangled name if desired. */ print_address_demangle(*((int *) (valaddr + /* FIXME bytesex */ TYPE_FIELD_BITPOS (type, VTBL_FNADDR_OFFSET) / 8)), stream, demangle); break; } cp_print_value_fields (type, valaddr, stream, format, recurse, pretty, 0); break; case TYPE_CODE_ENUM: if (format) { print_scalar_formatted (valaddr, type, format, 0, stream); break; } len = TYPE_NFIELDS (type); val = unpack_long (builtin_type_int, valaddr); for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { QUIT; if (val == TYPE_FIELD_BITPOS (type, i)) { break; } } if (i < len) { fputs_filtered (TYPE_FIELD_NAME (type, i), stream); } else { #ifdef LONG_LONG fprintf_filtered (stream, "%lld", val); #else fprintf_filtered (stream, "%ld", val); #endif } break; case TYPE_CODE_FUNC: if (format) { print_scalar_formatted (valaddr, type, format, 0, stream); break; } /* FIXME, we should consider, at least for ANSI C language, eliminating the distinction made between FUNCs and POINTERs to FUNCs. */ fprintf_filtered (stream, "{"); type_print (type, "", stream, -1); fprintf_filtered (stream, "} "); /* Try to print what function it points to, and its address. */ print_address_demangle (address, stream, demangle); break; case TYPE_CODE_INT: format = format ? format : output_format; if (format) { print_scalar_formatted (valaddr, type, format, 0, stream); } else { val_print_type_code_int (type, valaddr, stream); /* C and C++ has no single byte int type, char is used instead. Since we don't know whether the value is really intended to be used as an integer or a character, print the character equivalent as well. */ if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) == 1) { fputs_filtered (" ", stream); LA_PRINT_CHAR ((unsigned char) unpack_long (type, valaddr), stream); } } break; case TYPE_CODE_CHAR: format = format ? format : output_format; if (format) { print_scalar_formatted (valaddr, type, format, 0, stream); } else { fprintf_filtered (stream, TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) ? "%u" : "%d", unpack_long (type, valaddr)); fputs_filtered (" ", stream); LA_PRINT_CHAR ((unsigned char) unpack_long (type, valaddr), stream); } break; case TYPE_CODE_FLT: if (format) { print_scalar_formatted (valaddr, type, format, 0, stream); } else { print_floating (valaddr, type, stream); } break; case TYPE_CODE_VOID: fprintf_filtered (stream, "void"); break; case TYPE_CODE_ERROR: fprintf_filtered (stream, ""); break; case TYPE_CODE_RANGE: /* FIXME, we should not ever have to print one of these yet. */ fprintf_filtered (stream, ""); break; case TYPE_CODE_UNDEF: /* This happens (without TYPE_FLAG_STUB set) on systems which don't use dbx xrefs (NO_DBX_XREFS in gcc) if a file has a "struct foo *bar" and no complete type for struct foo in that file. */ fprintf_filtered (stream, ""); break; default: error ("Invalid C/C++ type code %d in symbol table.", TYPE_CODE (type)); } fflush (stream); return (0); }