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2023-01-04Update year range in copyright notice of binutils filesAlan Modra25-25/+25
The newer update-copyright.py fixes file encoding too, removing cr/lf on binutils/bfdtest2.c and ld/testsuite/ld-cygwin/exe-export.exp, and embedded cr in binutils/testsuite/binutils-all/ar.exp string match.
2022-12-27x86-64: Allocate input section memory if neededH.J. Lu1-0/+17
When --no-keep-memory is used, the input section memory may not be cached. Allocate input section memory for -z pack-relative-relocs if needed. bfd/ PR ld/29939 * elfxx-x86.c (elf_x86_size_or_finish_relative_reloc): Allocate input section memory if needed. ld/ PR ld/29939 * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-2i.d: New test.
2022-11-30Correct ordering problem in comm-data.expAlan Modra1-20/+19
* testsuite/ld-elf/comm-data.exp: Build libcomm-data.so before attempting to read it to set ELF64.
2022-11-17ld: Always call elf_backend_output_arch_local_symsH.J. Lu2-0/+36
Always call elf_backend_output_arch_local_syms since only the backend knows if elf_backend_output_arch_local_syms is needed when all symbols are striped. elf_backend_output_arch_local_syms is defined only for x86, ARM and AARCH64. On x86, elf_backend_output_arch_local_syms must be called to handle local IFUNC symbols even if all symbols are striped. Update ARM and AARCH64 to skip elf_backend_output_arch_local_syms when symbols aren't needed. bfd/ PR ld/29797 * elf32-arm.c (elf32_arm_output_arch_local_syms): Skip if symbols aren't needed. * elfnn-aarch64.c (elfNN_aarch64_output_arch_local_syms): Likewise. * elflink.c (bfd_elf_final_link): Always call elf_backend_output_arch_local_syms if available. ld/ PR ld/29797 * testsuite/ld-elf/linux-x86.exp: Run PR ld/29797 test. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr29797.c: New file.
2022-11-14pru: bfd: Correct default to no execstackDimitar Dimitrov1-0/+1
Data and instruction memories are strictly separated, so it is not possible to execute instructions from the stack memory on PRU. I don't see any difference in testsuite results with or without this change. bfd/ChangeLog: * elf32-pru.c (elf_backend_default_execstack): Define as 0. ld/ChangeLog: * testsuite/ld-elf/elf.exp (target_defaults_to_execstack): Return 0 for pru. Signed-off-by: Dimitar Dimitrov <dimitar@dinux.eu>
2022-10-24ld/testsuite: skip ld-elf/exclude when -shared is not supportedClément Chigot1-2/+2
ld/ChangeLog: * testsuite/ld-elf/exclude.exp: Call check_shared_lib_support. to skip for all targets without shared lib support.
2022-09-28ld/testsuite: force warnings when dealing with execstack testsClément Chigot1-10/+3
Binutils can be configured to avoid printing the execstack or RWD segment warnings. In this case, the first test of PR ld/29072 will fail. Fix that by always manually forcing the warnings for it. ld/ChangeLog: * testsuite/ld-elf/elf.exp (PR ld/29072): Force execstack and RWD segment warnings.
2022-09-26binutils, gdb: support zstd compressed debug sectionsFangrui Song1-0/+16
PR29397 PR29563: Add new configure option --with-zstd which defaults to auto. If pkgconfig/libzstd.pc is found, define HAVE_ZSTD and support zstd compressed debug sections for most tools. * bfd: for addr2line, objdump --dwarf, gdb, etc * gas: support --compress-debug-sections=zstd * ld: support ELFCOMPRESS_ZSTD input and --compress-debug-sections=zstd * objcopy: support ELFCOMPRESS_ZSTD input for --decompress-debug-sections and --compress-debug-sections=zstd * gdb: support ELFCOMPRESS_ZSTD input. The bfd change references zstd symbols, so gdb has to link against -lzstd in this patch. If zstd is not supported, ELFCOMPRESS_ZSTD input triggers an error. We can avoid HAVE_ZSTD if binutils-gdb imports zstd/ like zlib/, but this is too heavyweight, so don't do it for now. ``` % ld/ld-new a.o ld/ld-new: a.o: section .debug_abbrev is compressed with zstd, but BFD is not built with zstd support ... % ld/ld-new a.o --compress-debug-sections=zstd ld/ld-new: --compress-debug-sections=zstd: ld is not built with zstd support % binutils/objcopy --compress-debug-sections=zstd a.o b.o binutils/objcopy: --compress-debug-sections=zstd: binutils is not built with zstd support % binutils/objcopy b.o --decompress-debug-sections binutils/objcopy: zstd.o: section .debug_abbrev is compressed with zstd, but BFD is not built with zstd support ... ```
2022-08-03elf: Reset alignment for each PT_LOAD segmentH.J. Lu2-0/+17
Reset alignment for each PT_LOAD segment to avoid using alignment from the previous PT_LOAD segment. bfd/ PR ld/29435 * elf.c (assign_file_positions_for_load_sections): Reset alignment for each PT_LOAD segment. ld/ PR ld/29435 * testsuite/ld-elf/pr29435.d: New file. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr29435.s: Likewise.
2022-08-01LoongArch: Set defaults to exec stack 0.liuzhensong1-0/+1
2022-07-25LoongArch: Add testcases for new relocate types.liuzhensong2-3/+5
gas/testsuite/gas/all/ gas.exp gas/testsuite/gas/loongarch/ jmp_op.d jmp_op.s macro_op.d macro_op.s macro_op_32.d macro_op_32.s macro_op_large_abs.d macro_op_large_abs.s macro_op_large_pc.d macro_op_large_pc.s reloc.d reloc.s ld/testsuite/ld-elf/ pr26936.d shared.exp ld/testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/ attr-ifunc-4.c attr-ifunc-4.out disas-jirl.d ifunc.exp jmp_op.d jmp_op.s libnopic-global.s macro_op.d macro_op.s macro_op_32.d macro_op_32.s nopic-global-so.rd nopic-global-so.sd nopic-global.out nopic-global.s nopic-global.sd nopic-global.xd nopic-local.out nopic-local.rd nopic-local.s nopic-local.sd nopic-local.xd nopic-weak-global-so.rd nopic-weak-global-so.sd nopic-weak-global.out nopic-weak-global.s nopic-weak-global.sd nopic-weak-global.xd nopic-weak-local.out nopic-weak-local.rd nopic-weak-local.s nopic-weak-local.sd nopic-weak-local.xd pic.exp pic.ld
2022-07-25bfd: Delete R_LARCH_NONE from dyn info of LoongArch.liuzhensong1-1/+1
Some R_LARCH_64 in section .eh_frame will to generate R_LARCH_NONE, we change relocation to R_LARCH_32_PCREL from R_LARCH_64 in setction .eh_frame and not generate dynamic relocation for R_LARCH_32_PCREL. Add New relocate type R_LARCH_32_PCREL for .eh_frame. include/elf/ loongarch.h bfd/ bfd/bfd-in2.h libbfd.h reloc.c elfxx-loongarch.c elfnn-loongarch.c gas/config/ tc-loongarch.c binutils/ readelf.c ld/testsuite/ld-elf/ eh5.d
2022-07-18ld: Pass -nostdlib to compiler with -rH.J. Lu1-1/+1
Pass -nostdlib to compiler with -r to avoid unnecessary .o file and libraries. PR ld/29377 * testsuite/ld-elf/linux-x86.exp: Pass -nostdlib with -r.
2022-07-18x86: Properly check invalid relocation against protected symbolH.J. Lu3-0/+31
Only check invalid relocation against protected symbol defined in shared object. bfd/ PR ld/29377 * elf32-i386.c (elf_i386_scan_relocs): Only check invalid relocation against protected symbol defined in shared object. * elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_scan_relocs): Likewise. ld/ PR ld/29377 * testsuite/ld-elf/linux-x86.exp: Run PR ld/29377 tests. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr29377a.c: New file. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr29377b.c: Likewise.
2022-06-29Re: ld/x86: skip p_align-1 tests with unsuitable compilerAlan Modra1-3/+11
commit d0e0f9c87a3e results "ERROR: i586-linux-cc does not exist" if cross-building an i586-linux target without a target compiler installed. * testsuite/ld-elf/linux-x86.exp (compiler_honours_aligned): New. Use it after first testing check_compiler_available.
2022-06-28ld/x86: skip p_align-1 tests with unsuitable compilerJan Beulich1-36/+46
When the compiler doesn't properly arrange for foo's alignment, there's no point even trying these tests. Report the situation as a single "unsupported" test.
2022-06-28Re: Disable execstack and rwx segments warnings for MIPS targets.Alan Modra1-2/+2
PR 29263 * configure.ac: Fix typo. * testsuite/ld-elf/elf.exp: Add mips to targets that need --warn-execstack to pass first pr29072 test.
2022-06-27drop XC16x bitsJan Beulich3-4/+3
Commit 04f096fb9e25 ("Move the xc16x target to the obsolete list") moved the architecture from the "obsolete but still available" to the "obsolete / support removed" list in config.bfd, making the architecture impossible to enable (except maybe via "enable everything" options"). Note that I didn't touch */po/*.po{,t} on the assumption that these would be updated by some (half)automatic means.
2022-06-21Default to disabling the linker warnings about execstack and RWX segments if ↵Nick Clifton1-2/+11
the target is the HPPA architecture. PR 29263 * configure.ac (ac_default_ld_warn_execstack): Default to 'no' for HPPA targets. (ac_default_ld_warn_rwx_segments): Likewise. * configure: Regenerate. * testsuite/ld-elf/elf.exp: Add the --warn-execstack command line option to the command line when running execstack tests for the HPPA target.
2022-06-18Fix the sorting algorithm for reloc entriesTomoaki Kawada3-0/+31
The optimized insertion sort algorithm in `elf_link_adjust_relocs` incorrectly assembled "runs" from unsorted entries and inserted them to an already-sorted prefix, breaking the loop invariants of insertion sort. This commit updates the run assembly loop to break upon encountering a non-monotonic change in the sort key. PR 29259 bfd/ * elflink.c (elf_link_adjust_relocs): Ensure run being inserted is sorted. ld/ * testsuite/ld-elf/pr29259.d, * testsuite/ld-elf/pr29259.s, * testsuite/ld-elf/pr29259.t: New test.
2022-05-27cris: bfd: Correct default to no execstackHans-Peter Nilsson1-0/+1
In the now-historical CRIS glibc port, the default stack permission was no-exec as in "#define DEFAULT_STACK_PERMS (PF_R|PF_W)", and the gcc port only emits the executable-stack marker when needed; when emitting code needing it. In other words, the binutils setting mismatches. It doesn't matter much, except being confusing and defaulting to "off" is more sane. ld: * testsuite/ld-elf/elf.exp (target_defaults_to_execstack): Switch to 0 for cris*-*-*. bfd: * elf32-cris.c (elf_backend_default_execstack): Define to 0. Change-Id: I52f37598f119b19111c7a6546c00a627fca0f396
2022-05-26bit-rot in target before_parse functionAlan Modra1-2/+0
Copy initialisation over from the elf.em before_parse. Commit ba951afb999 2022-05-03 changed behaviour on arm and score regarding exec stack. This patch restores the previous behaviour. * emultempl/aarch64elf.em (before_parse): Init separate_code, warn_execstack, no_warn_rwx_segments and default_execstack. * emultempl/armelf.em (before_parse): Likewise. * emultempl/scoreelf.em (before_parse): Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/elf.exp (target_defaults_to_execstack): Return true for arm and nacl.
2022-05-26ld: add --package-metadataLuca Boccassi2-0/+51
Generate a .note.package FDO package metadata ELF note, following the spec: https://systemd.io/ELF_PACKAGE_METADATA/ If the jansson library is available at build time (and it is explicitly enabled), link ld to it, and use it to validate that the input is correct JSON, to avoid writing garbage to the file. The configure option --enable-jansson has to be used to explicitly enable it (error out when not found). This allows bootstrappers (or others who are not interested) to seamlessly skip it without issues.
2022-05-07Re: Fix new linker testsuite failures due to rwx segment test problemsAlan Modra1-2/+1
Fix it some more. bfd/ * elfnn-loongarch.c: Remove commented out elf_backend_* defines. ld/ * testsuite/ld-elf/elf.exp (target_defaults_to_execstack): Match arm*. Delete loongarch.
2022-05-06Fix new linker testsuite failures due to rwx segment test problemsNick Clifton3-1/+6
2022-05-03Add a linker warning when creating potentially dangerous executable ↵Nick Clifton8-13/+67
segments. Add tests, options to disabke and configure switches to choose defaults.
2022-04-25Emit a note warning the user that creating an executable stack because of a ↵Nick Clifton1-0/+1
missing .note.GNU-stack section is deprecated. PR 29072 bfd * elflink.c (bfd_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Display a note to the user that the current ehaviour of creating an executable stack because of a missing .note.GNU-stack section is deprecated and will be changed in a future release. binutils* testsuite/lib/binutils-common.exp (prune_warnings_extra): Filter out notes about the executable stacjk behaviour beign deprecated. ld * testsuite/ld-elf/pr29072.b.warn: Update to include the note about the linker's behaviour being depreccated.
2022-04-21prune .note.GNU-stack warning from testsuiteAlan Modra1-4/+10
binutils/ * testsuite/lib/binutils-common.exp (prune_warnings_extra): Remove .note.GNU-stack warning. (run_dump_test): Call prune_warnings for ld and objcopy output. ld/ * testsuite/ld-elf/elf.exp: Disable prune_warnings_extra temporarily around test for absent .note.GNU-stack * testsuite/ld-cris/globsymw2.s, * testsuite/ld-cris/warn3.d: Modify "is not implemented" message to avoid dejagnu prune_warnings.
2022-04-20Add linker warning for when it creates an executable stack.Nick Clifton9-22/+93
PR 29072
2022-03-20ld: loongarch: Skip unsupport test cases.liuzhensong3-3/+3
ld/testsuite/ld-elf/ * eh5.d Skip loongarch64 target. * pr21884.d Skip loongarch* targets. * pr26936.d Skip loongarch* targets.
2022-03-01Fix linker tests to compile with gcc-12.Nick Clifton6-6/+6
PR 21964 * testsuite/ld-elf/pr21964-1a.c: Fix array comparisons. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr21964-1b.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr21964-1c.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr21964-2a.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr21964-2b.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr21964-3a.c: Likewise.
2022-02-08Re: elf: Check symbol version without any symbolsAlan Modra1-2/+2
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr24718-1.d: Don't xfail for hppa64.
2022-01-31elf: Check symbol version without any symbolsH.J. Lu3-0/+24
VER_FLG_WEAK doesn't indicate that all symbol references of the symbol version have STB_WEAK. VER_FLG_WEAK indicates a weak symbol version definition with no symbols associated with it. It is used to verify the existence of a particular implementation without any symbol references to the weak symbol version. PR ld/24718 * testsuite/ld-elf/pr24718-1.d: New file. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr24718-1.s: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr24718-1.t: Likewise.
2022-01-18PowerPC64 DT_RELRAlan Modra4-4/+4
PowerPC64 takes a more traditional approach to DT_RELR than x86. Count relative relocs in check_relocs, allocate space for them and output in the usual places but not doing so when enable_dt_relr. DT_RELR is sized in the existing ppc stub relaxation machinery, run via the linker's ldemul_after_allocation hook. DT_RELR is output in the same function that writes ppc stubs, run via ldemul_finish. This support should be considered experimental. bfd/ * elf64-ppc.c (struct ppc_local_dyn_relocs): Renamed from ppc_dyn_relocs. Add rel_count field. Update uses. (struct ppc_dyn_relocs): New. Replace all uses of elf_dyn_relocs. (struct ppc_link_hash_table): Add relr_alloc, relr_count and relr_addr. (ppc64_elf_copy_indirect_symbol): Merge rel_count. (ppc64_elf_check_relocs): Init rel_count for global and local syms. (dec_dynrel_count): Change r_info param to reloc pointer. Update all callers. Handle decrementing rel_count. (allocate_got): Don't allocate space for relative relocs when enable_dt_relr. (allocate_dynrelocs): Likewise. (ppc64_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise. Handle srelrdyn. (ppc_build_one_stub): Don't emit relative relocs on .branch_lt. (compare_relr_address, append_relr_off): New functions. (got_and_plt_relr_for_local_syms, got_and_plt_relr): Likewise. (ppc64_elf_size_stubs): Size .relr.syn. (ppc64_elf_build_stubs): Emit .relr.dyn. (build_global_entry_stubs_and_plt): Don't output relative relocs when enable_dt_relr. (write_plt_relocs_for_local_syms): Likewise. (ppc64_elf_relocate_section): Likewise. binutils/ * testsuite/lib/binutils-common.exp (supports_dt_relr): Add powerpc64. ld/ * emulparams/elf64ppc.sh: Source dt-relr.sh. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-2b.d: Adjust for powerpc. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-2c.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-2d.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-2e.d: Likewise.
2022-01-14PR28751 mbind2a / mbind2b regressions on powerpc*-linuxAlan Modra1-2/+2
include/ * bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_info): Add commonpagesize_is_set. ld/ PR 28751 * emultempl/elf.em (handle_option): Set commonpagesize_is_set. * ldelf.c (ldelf_after_parse): Don't error when only one of -z max-page-size or -z common-page-size is given, correct the other value to make it sane. * testsuite/ld-elf/elf.exp (mbind2a, mbind2b): Do not pass -z max-page-size.
2022-01-13dt-relr.exp --no-as-neededAlan Modra1-2/+2
Otherwise the very simple test may not be linked with libc.so at all, and thus correctly have no version reference added. Causing failure of the dt-relr-glibc-1b.so test. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr.exp: Link with --no-as-needed.
2022-01-13testsuite supports_dt_relrAlan Modra14-15/+14
Tidy, and fix "FAIL: Build dt-relr-glibc-1b.so" on all non-x86 linux targets. binutils/ * binutils-common.exp (supports_dt_relr): New proc. ld/ * testsuite/config/default.exp (DT_RELR_LDFLAGS, NO_DT_RELR_LDFLAGS), (DT_RELR_CC_LDFLAGS, NO_DT_RELR_CC_LDFLAGS): Use supports_dt_relr. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr.exp: Don't run unless supports_dt_relr. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-1a.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-1b.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-1c.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-2a.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-2b.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-2c.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-2d.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-2e.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-2f.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-2g.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-2h.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-3a.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-3b.d: Likewise.
2022-01-13Don't use C++ comments in assemblyAlan Modra3-3/+3
It might seem to work, but only if '/' is a start of comment char. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-1.s: Use # for comment. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-2.s: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-3.s: Likewise.
2022-01-12ld: Add glibc dependency for DT_RELRH.J. Lu4-0/+66
When DT_RELR is enabled, to avoid random run-time crash with older glibc binaries without DT_RELR support, add a GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR symbol version, which is provided by glibc with DT_RELR support, dependency on the shared C library if it provides a GLIBC_2.XX symbol version. bfd/ * elflink.c (elf_link_add_dt_relr_dependency): New function. (bfd_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Call elf_link_add_dt_relr_dependency if DT_RELR is enabled. ld/ * ld.texi: Mention GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR in -z pack-relative-relocs entry. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-glibc-1.c: New file. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-glibc-1a.rd: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-glibc-1b.rd: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr.exp: Likewise.
2022-01-12ld: Add simple DT_RELR testsH.J. Lu16-0/+195
* testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-1.s: New file. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-1a.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-1b.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-1c.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-2.s: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-2a.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-2b.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-2c.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-2d.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-2e.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-2f.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-2g.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-2h.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-3.s: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-3a.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-3b.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-i386/dt-relr-1.s: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-i386/dt-relr-1a.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-i386/dt-relr-1b.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/dt-relr-1a-x32.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/dt-relr-1a.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/dt-relr-1b-x32.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/dt-relr-1b.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/dt-relr-1.s: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-i386/i386.exp: Run dt-relr-1a and dt-relr-1b. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Run dt-relr-1a, dt-relr-1a-x32 dt-relr-1b and dt-relr-1b-x32.
2022-01-12elf: Support DT_RELR in linker testsH.J. Lu1-1/+2
Allow eabling and disabling DT_RELR in linker tests. Disable DT_RELR in linker tests which don't expect DT_RELR in linker outputs. binutils/ * testsuite/lib/binutils-common.exp (run_dump_test): Make DT_RELR_LDFLAGS and NO_DT_RELR_LDFLAGS global. ld/ * testsuite/config/default.exp (DT_RELR_LDFLAGS): New. (DT_RELR_CC_LDFLAGS): Likewise. (NO_DT_RELR_LDFLAGS): Likewise. (NO_DT_RELR_CC_LDFLAGS): Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/shared.exp: Pass $NO_DT_RELR_LDFLAGS to linker for some tests. * testsuite/ld-i386/export-class.exp: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-i386/i386.exp: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-2a.d: Pass $NO_DT_RELR_LDFLAGS to linker. * testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-3a.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-3c.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-i386/pr26869.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-i386/report-reloc-1.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ifunc/ifunc-2-i386-now.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ifunc/ifunc-2-local-i386-now.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ifunc/ifunc-2-local-x86-64-now.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ifunc/ifunc-2-x86-64-now.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ifunc/pr17154-x86-64.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/bnd-branch-1-now.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/bnd-ifunc-1-now.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/bnd-ifunc-2-now.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/bnd-ifunc-2.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/bnd-plt-1-now.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/bnd-plt-1.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2a-x32.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2a.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-3a-x32.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-3a.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/ilp32-4.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/load1c.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/load1d.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr13082-2b.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr14207.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr18176.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19162.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19636-2d.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19636-2l.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr20253-1d.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr20253-1f.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr20253-1j.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr20253-1l.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/report-reloc-1-x32.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/report-reloc-1.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/export-class.exp (x86_64_export_class_test): Pass $NO_DT_RELR_LDFLAGS to linker. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Pass $NO_DT_RELR_LDFLAGS to linker for some tests.
2022-01-05elf: Set p_align to the minimum page size if possibleH.J. Lu7-5/+70
Currently, on 32-bit and 64-bit ARM, it seems that ld generates p_align values of 0x10000 even if no section alignment is greater than 0x1000. The issue is more general and probably affects other targets with multiple page sizes. While file layout absolutely must take 64K page size into account, that does not have to be reflected in the p_align value. If running on a 64K kernel, the file will be loaded at a 64K page boundary by necessity. On a 4K kernel, 64K alignment is not needed. The glibc loader has been fixed to honor p_align: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=28676 similar to kernel: commit ce81bb256a224259ab686742a6284930cbe4f1fa Author: Chris Kennelly <ckennelly@google.com> Date: Thu Oct 15 20:12:32 2020 -0700 fs/binfmt_elf: use PT_LOAD p_align values for suitable start address This means that on 4K kernels, we will start to do extra work for 64K p_align, but this pointless for pretty much all binaries (whose section alignment rarely exceeds 16). The minimum page size is used, instead of the maximum section alignment due to this glibc bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=28688 It has been fixed in glibc 2.35. But linker output must work on existing glibc binaries. 1. Set p_align to the minimum page size while laying out segments aligning to the maximum page size or section alignment. The run-time loader can align segments to the minimum page size or above, depending on system page size. 2. If -z max-page-size=NNN is used, p_align will be set to the maximum page size or the largest section alignment. 3. If a section requires alignment higher than the minimum page size, don't set p_align to the minimum page size. 4. If a section requires alignment higher than the maximum page size, set p_align to the section alignment. 5. For objcopy, when the minimum page size != the maximum page size, p_align may be set to the minimum page size while segments are aligned to the maximum page size. In this case, the input p_align will be ignored and the maximum page size will be used to align the ouput segments. 6. Update linker to disallow the common page size > the maximum page size. 7. Update linker to avoid the common page size > the maximum page size. 8. Adjust pru_irq_map-1.d to expect p_align == sh_addralign: Section Headers: [Nr] Name Type Addr Off Size ES Flg Lk Inf Al [ 0] NULL 00000000 000000 000000 00 0 0 0 [ 1] .text PROGBITS 20000000 00007c 000004 00 AX 0 0 4 ... Program Headers: Type Offset VirtAddr PhysAddr FileSiz MemSiz Flg Align LOAD 0x000074 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00008 0x00008 RW 0x1 LOAD 0x00007c 0x20000000 0x20000000 0x00004 0x00004 R E 0x4 vs. Section Headers: [Nr] Name Type Addr Off Size ES Flg Lk Inf Al [ 0] NULL 00000000 000000 000000 00 0 0 0 [ 1] .text PROGBITS 20000000 00007c 000004 00 AX 0 0 4 ... Program Headers: Type Offset VirtAddr PhysAddr FileSiz MemSiz Flg Align LOAD 0x000074 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00008 0x00008 RW 0x1 LOAD 0x00007c 0x20000000 0x20000000 0x00004 0x00004 R E 0x1 To enable this linker optimization, the backend should define ELF_P_ALIGN to ELF_MINPAGESIZE. bfd/ PR ld/28689 PR ld/28695 * elf-bfd.h (elf_backend_data): Add p_align. * elf.c (assign_file_positions_for_load_sections): Set p_align to the default p_align value while laying out segments aligning to maximum page size or section alignment. (elf_is_p_align_valid): New function. (copy_elf_program_header): Call elf_is_p_align_valid to determine if p_align is valid. * elfxx-target.h (ELF_P_ALIGN): New. Default to 0. (elfNN_bed): Add ELF_P_ALIGN. * elfxx-x86.h (ELF_P_ALIGN): New. Set to ELF_MINPAGESIZE. include/ PR ld/28689 PR ld/28695 * bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Add maxpagesize_is_set. ld/ PR ld/28689 PR ld/28695 * emultempl/elf.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_handle_option): Set link_info.maxpagesize_is_set for -z max-page-size=NNN. * ldelf.c (ldelf_after_parse): Disallow link_info.commonpagesize > link_info.maxpagesize. * testsuite/ld-elf/elf.exp: Pass -z max-page-size=0x4000 to linker to build mbind2a and mbind2b. * testsuite/ld-elf/header.d: Add -z common-page-size=0x100. * testsuite/ld-elf/linux-x86.exp: Add PR ld/28689 tests. * testsuite/ld-elf/p_align-1.c: New file. * testsuite/ld-elf/page-size-1.d: New test. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr26936.d: Add -z common-page-size=0x1000. * testsuite/ld-elf/seg.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-scripts/rgn-at5.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-pru/pru_irq_map-1.d: Append 1 to name. Adjust expected PT_LOAD segment alignment. * testsuite/ld-pru/pru_irq_map-2.d: Append 2 to name. * testsuite/ld-scripts/pr23571.d: Add -z max-page-size=0x1000.
2022-01-02Update year range in copyright notice of binutils filesAlan Modra23-23/+23
The result of running etc/update-copyright.py --this-year, fixing all the files whose mode is changed by the script, plus a build with --enable-maintainer-mode --enable-cgen-maint=yes, then checking out */po/*.pot which we don't update frequently. The copy of cgen was with commit d1dd5fcc38ead reverted as that commit breaks building of bfp opcodes files.
2021-12-01elf: Discard input .note.gnu.build-id sectionsH.J. Lu5-0/+103
1. Discard input .note.gnu.build-id sections. 2. Clear the build ID field before writing. 3. Use bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags to create the output .note.gnu.build-id section. PR ld/28639 * ldelf.c (ldelf_after_open): Discard input .note.gnu.build-id sections, excluding the first one. (write_build_id): Clear the build ID field before writing. (ldelf_setup_build_id): Use bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags to create the output .note.gnu.build-id section. * testsuite/ld-elf/build-id.exp: New file. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr28639a.rd: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr28639b.rd: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr28639c.rd: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr28639d.rd: Likewise.
2021-11-18elf/x86: Issue an error on discarded output .plt sectionH.J. Lu3-0/+21
Issue an error, instead of crash, on discarded output .plt section. bfd/ PR ld/28597 * elf32-i386.c (elf_i386_finish_dynamic_sections): Issue an error on discarded output .plt section. * elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_finish_dynamic_sections): Likewise. ld/ PR ld/28597 * testsuite/ld-elf/pr28597.d: New file. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr28597.s: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr28597.t: Likewise.
2021-10-16ld: Adjust pr28158.rd for glibc 2.34H.J. Lu1-1/+1
Adjust pr28158.rd for glibc 2.34: $ readelf -W --dyn-syms tmpdir/pr28158 Symbol table '.dynsym' contains 4 entries: Num: Value Size Type Bind Vis Ndx Name 0: 0000000000000000 0 NOTYPE LOCAL DEFAULT UND 1: 0000000000000000 0 FUNC GLOBAL DEFAULT UND __libc_start_main@GLIBC_2.34 (2) 2: 0000000000000000 0 NOTYPE WEAK DEFAULT UND __gmon_start__ 3: 000000000040401c 4 OBJECT GLOBAL DEFAULT 23 foo@VERS_2.0 (3) $ vs older glibc: $ readelf -W --dyn-syms tmpdir/pr28158 Symbol table '.dynsym' contains 4 entries: Num: Value Size Type Bind Vis Ndx Name 0: 0000000000000000 0 NOTYPE LOCAL DEFAULT UND 1: 0000000000000000 0 FUNC GLOBAL DEFAULT UND __libc_start_main@GLIBC_2.2.5 (3) 2: 0000000000000000 0 NOTYPE WEAK DEFAULT UND __gmon_start__ 3: 000000000040401c 4 OBJECT GLOBAL DEFAULT 23 foo@VERS_2.0 (2) $ * testsuite/ld-elf/pr28158.rd: Adjusted for glibc 2.34.
2021-09-19elf: Don't set version info on unversioned symbolsH.J. Lu6-0/+71
Don't set version info on unversioned symbols when seeing a hidden versioned symbol after an unversioned definition and the default versioned symbol. bfd/ PR ld/28348 * elflink.c (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Don't set version info on unversioned symbols. ld/ PR ld/28348 * testsuite/ld-elf/pr28348.rd: New file. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr28348.t: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr28348a.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr28348b.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr28348c.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/shared.exp: Run PR ld/28348 tests.
2021-09-03CC_FOR_TARGET et alAlan Modra3-16/+16
The top level Makefile, the ld Makefile and others, define CC_FOR_TARGET to be a compiler for the binutils target machine. This is the compiler that should be used for almost all tests with C source. There are _FOR_TARGET versions of CFLAGS, CXX, and CXXFLAGS too. This was all supposed to work with the testsuite .exp files using CC for the target compiler, and CC_FOR_HOST for the host compiler, with the makefiles passing CC=$CC_FOR_TARGET and CC_FOR_HOST=$CC to the runtest invocation. One exception to the rule of using CC_FOR_TARGET is the native-only ld bootstrap test, which uses the newly built ld to link a copy of itself. Since the files being linked were created with the host compiler, the boostrap test should use CC and CFLAGS, in case some host compiler option provides needed libraries automatically. However, bootstrap.exp used CC where it should have used CC_FOR_HOST. I set about fixing that problem, then decided that playing games in the makefiles with CC was a bad idea. Not only is it confusing, but other dejagnu code knows about CC_FOR_TARGET. See dejagnu/target.exp. So this patch gets rid of the makefile variable renaming and changes all the .exp files to use the correct _FOR_TARGET variables. CC_FOR_HOST and CFLAGS_FOR_HOST disappear. A followup patch will correct bootstrap.exp to use CFLAGS, and a number of other things I noticed. binutils/ * testsuite/lib/binutils-common.exp (run_dump_test): Use CC_FOR_TARGET and CFLAGS_FOR_TARGET rather than CC and CFLAGS. ld/ * Makefile.am (check-DEJAGNU): Don't set CC to CC_FOR_TARGET and similar. Pass variables with unchanged names. Don't set CC_FOR_HOST or CFLAGS_FOR_HOST. * Makefile.in: Regenerate. * testsuite/config/default.exp: Update default CC and similar. (compiler_supports, plug_opt): Use CC_FOR_TARGET. * testsuite/ld-cdtest/cdtest.exp: Replace all uses of CC with CC_FOR_TARGET, and similarly for CFLAGS, CXX and CXXFLAGS. * testsuite/ld-auto-import/auto-import.exp: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-cygwin/exe-export.exp: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/dwarf.exp: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/indirect.exp: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/shared.exp: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elfcomm/elfcomm.exp: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elfvers/vers.exp: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elfvsb/elfvsb.exp: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elfweak/elfweak.exp: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-gc/gc.exp: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ifunc/ifunc.exp: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-mn10300/mn10300.exp: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-pe/pe-compile.exp: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-pe/pe-run.exp: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-pe/pe-run2.exp: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-pie/pie.exp: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-plugin/lto.exp: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-plugin/plugin.exp: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-scripts/crossref.exp: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-selective/selective.exp: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-sh/sh.exp: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-shared/shared.exp: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-srec/srec.exp: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-undefined/undefined.exp: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-unique/unique.exp: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/tls.exp: Likewise. * testsuite/lib/ld-lib.exp: Likewise. libctf/ * Makefile.am (check-DEJAGNU): Don't set CC to CC_FOR_TARGET. Pass CC and CC_FOR_TARGET. Don't set CC_FOR_HOST. * Makefile.in: Regenerate. * testsuite/config/default.exp: Update default CC and similar. * testsuite/lib/ctf-lib.exp (run_native_host_cmd): Use CC rather than CC_FOR_HOST. (run_lookup_test): Use CC_FOR_TARGET and CFLAGS_FOR_TARGET.
2021-08-14ld script fill pattern expressionAlan Modra1-3/+5
It turns out we do need to backtrack when parsing after all. The fill_opt component in the section rule swiches to EXPRESSION and back to SCRIPT, and to find the end of an expression it is necessary to look ahead one token. * ldgram.y (section): Throw away lookahead NAME token. (overlay_section): Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/overlay.t: Add fill pattern on overlays. Test fill pattern before stupidly named normal sections too, and before /DISCARD/.
2021-08-11Deprecate a.out support for NetBSD targets.John Ericson2-3/+3
As discussed previously, a.out support is now quite deprecated, and in some cases removed, in both Binutils itself and NetBSD, so this legacy default makes little sense. `netbsdelf*` and `netbsdaout*` still work allowing the user to be explicit about there choice. Additionally, the configure script warns about the change as Nick Clifton requested. One possible concern was the status of NetBSD on NS32K, where only a.out was supported. But per [1] NetBSD has removed support, and if it were to come back, it would be with ELF. The binutils implementation is therefore marked obsolete, per the instructions in the last message. With that patch and this one applied, I have confirmed the following: --target=i686-unknown-netbsd --target=i686-unknown-netbsdelf builds completely --target=i686-unknown-netbsdaout properly fails because target is deprecated. --target=vax-unknown-netbsdaout builds completely except for gas, where the target is deprecated. [1]: https://mail-index.netbsd.org/tech-toolchain/2021/07/19/msg004025.html --- bfd/config.bfd | 43 +++++++++++++-------- bfd/configure.ac | 5 +-- binutils/testsuite/binutils-all/nm.exp | 2 +- binutils/testsuite/lib/binutils-common.exp | 7 +--- config/picflag.m4 | 4 +- gas/configure.tgt | 9 +++-- gas/testsuite/gas/arm/blx-bl-convert.d | 2 +- gas/testsuite/gas/arm/blx-local-thumb.d | 2 +- gas/testsuite/gas/sh/basic.exp | 2 +- gdb/configure.host | 34 +++++++---------- gdb/configure.tgt | 2 +- gdb/testsuite/gdb.asm/asm-source.exp | 6 +-- intl/configure | 2 +- ld/configure.tgt | 44 +++++++++++----------- ld/testsuite/ld-arm/arm-elf.exp | 4 +- ld/testsuite/ld-elf/elf.exp | 2 +- ld/testsuite/ld-elf/shared.exp | 4 +- libiberty/configure | 4 +-
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