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2023-01-01Update year range in copyright notice of binutils filesAlan Modra1-1/+1
The newer update-copyright.py fixes file encoding too, removing cr/lf on binutils/bfdtest2.c and ld/testsuite/ld-cygwin/exe-export.exp, and embedded cr in binutils/testsuite/binutils-all/ar.exp string match.
2022-11-30section-select: Remove unused codeMichael Matz1-2/+0
walk_wild_file, hence walk_wild_section and walk_wild_section_handler aren't called with the prefix tree. Hence initialization of the latter and all potential special cases for it aren't used anymore. That also removes the need to handler_data[] and some associated helper functions. So, remove all of that.
2022-11-30section-select: Implement a prefix-treeMichael Matz1-1/+0
Now that we have a list of potentially matching sections per wild statement we can actually pre-fill that one by going once over all input sections and match their names against a prefix-tree that points to the potentially matching wild statements. So instead of looking at all sections names for each glob for each wild statement we now look at the sections only once and then only check against those globs that have a possibility of a match at all (usually only one or two). This pushes the whole section selection off the profiles.
2022-11-30section-select: Lazily resolve section matchesMichael Matz1-0/+12
and remember the results. Before this the order of section matching is basically: foreach script-wild-stmt S foreach pattern P of S foreach inputfile I foreach section S of I match S against P if match: do action for S And this process is done three or four times: for each top-level call to walk_wild() or wild(), that is: check_input_sections, lang_gc_sections, lang_find_relro_sections and of course map_input_to_output_sections. So we iterate over all sections of all files many many times (for each glob). Reality is a bit more complicated (some special glob types don't need the full iteration over all sections, only over all files), but that's the gist of it. For future work this shuffles the whole ordering a bit by lazily doing the matching process and memoizing results, trading a little memory for a 75% speedup of the overall section selection process. This lazy resolution introduces a problem with sections added late that's corrected in the next patch.
2022-11-28Only use wild_sort_fastMichael Matz1-1/+2
there's no reason why the tree-based variant can't always be used when sorting is required, it merely needs to also support filename sorting and have a fast path for insertion at end (aka rightmost tree leaf). The filename sorting isn't tested anywhere and the only scripttempl that uses it is avr (for 'SORT(*)(.ctors)'), and I believe even there it was a mistake. Either way, this adds a testcase for filename sorting as well. Then the non-BST based sorting can be simplified to only support the fast case of no sorting required at all (at the same time renaming the two variants to _sort and _nosort).
2022-08-03Fix a conflict between the linker's need to rename some PE format input ↵Alan Modra1-0/+2
libraries and the BFD library's file caching mechanism. PR 29389 bfd * bfd.c (BFD_CLOSED_BY_CACHE): New bfd flag. * cache.c (bfd_cache_delete): Set BFD_CLOSED_BY_DELETE on the closed bfd. (bfd_cache_lookup_worker): Clear BFD_CLOSED_BY_DELETE on the newly reopened bfd. * opncls.c (bfd_set_filename): Refuse to change the name of a bfd that has been closed by bfd_cache_delete. Mark changed bfds as uncacheable. * bfd-in2.h: Regenerate. ld * ldlang.h (lang_input_statement_struct): Add sort_key field. * emultempl/pe.em (after_open): If multiple import libraries refer to the same bfd, store their names in the sort_key field. * emultempl/pep.em (after_open): Likewise. * ldlang.c (sort_filename): New function. Returns the filename to be used when sorting input files. (wild_sort): Use the sort_filename function.
2022-02-16ld: Support customized output section typeFangrui Song1-2/+5
bfd/ PR ld/28841 * bfd-in2.h (struct bfd_section): Add type. (discarded_section): Add field. * elf.c (elf_fake_sections): Handle bfd_section::type. * section.c (BFD_FAKE_SECTION): Add field. * mri.c (mri_draw_tree): Update function call. ld/ PR ld/28841 * ld.texi: Document new output section type. * ldlex.l: Add new token TYPE. * ldgram.y: Handle TYPE=exp. * ldlang.h: Add type_section to list of section types. * ldlang.c (lang_add_section): Handle type_section. (map_input_to_output_sections): Handle type_section. * testsuite/ld-scripts/output-section-types.t: Add tests. * testsuite/ld-scripts/output-section-types.d: Update.
2022-01-02Update year range in copyright notice of binutils filesAlan Modra1-1/+1
The result of running etc/update-copyright.py --this-year, fixing all the files whose mode is changed by the script, plus a build with --enable-maintainer-mode --enable-cgen-maint=yes, then checking out */po/*.pot which we don't update frequently. The copy of cgen was with commit d1dd5fcc38ead reverted as that commit breaks building of bfp opcodes files.
2021-07-21Allows linker scripts to set the SEC_READONLY flag.Luca Boccassi1-1/+2
* ld.texi: Document new output section type. * ldgram.y: Add new token. * ldlang.c: Handle the new flag. * ldlang.h: Add readonly_section to list of section types. * ldlex.l: Add a new identifier. * testsuite/ld-scripts/output-section-types.t: New example linker script. * testsuite/ld-scripts/output-section-types.d: Test driver. * testsyute/ld-scripts/script.exp: Run the new test.
2021-03-31Use bool in ldAlan Modra1-28/+28
* sysdep.h (POISON_BFD_BOOLEAN): Define. * configure.ac (elf_list_options, elf_shlib_list_options=false), (elf_plt_unwind_list_options=false): Replace FALSE with false, and TRUE with true. * emulparams/call_nop.sh, * emulparams/cet.sh, * emulparams/dynamic_undefined_weak.sh, * emulparams/elf32b4300.sh, * emulparams/elf32lm32.sh, * emulparams/elf32lr5900.sh, * emulparams/elf32lr5900n32.sh, * emulparams/elf32visium.sh, * emulparams/elf_x86_64.sh, * emulparams/extern_protected_data.sh, * emulparams/plt_unwind.sh, * emulparams/reloc_overflow.sh, * emulparams/static.sh, * emulparams/x86-64-lam.sh, * emultempl/aarch64elf.em, * emultempl/aix.em, * emultempl/alphaelf.em, * emultempl/armcoff.em, * emultempl/armelf.em, * emultempl/avrelf.em, * emultempl/beos.em, * emultempl/bfin.em, * emultempl/cr16elf.em, * emultempl/crxelf.em, * emultempl/cskyelf.em, * emultempl/elf.em, * emultempl/genelf.em, * emultempl/hppaelf.em, * emultempl/linux.em, * emultempl/m68hc1xelf.em, * emultempl/metagelf.em, * emultempl/mipself.em, * emultempl/mmix-elfnmmo.em, * emultempl/mmixelf.em, * emultempl/mmo.em, * emultempl/msp430.em, * emultempl/nios2elf.em, * emultempl/pdp11.em, * emultempl/pe.em, * emultempl/pep.em, * emultempl/ppc32elf.em, * emultempl/ppc64elf.em, * emultempl/rxelf.em, * emultempl/rxlinux.em, * emultempl/scoreelf.em, * emultempl/solaris2.em, * emultempl/spuelf.em, * emultempl/ticoff.em, * emultempl/v850elf.em, * emultempl/vms.em, * emultempl/xtensaelf.em, * emultempl/z80.em, * ld.h, * ldbuildid.c, * ldbuildid.h, * ldcref.c, * ldctor.c, * ldctor.h, * ldelf.c, * ldelf.h, * ldelfgen.c, * ldelfgen.h, * ldemul.c, * ldemul.h, * ldexp.c, * ldexp.h, * ldfile.c, * ldfile.h, * ldgram.y, * ldlang.c, * ldlang.h, * ldmain.c, * ldmain.h, * ldmisc.c, * ldmisc.h, * ldwrite.c, * lexsup.c, * mri.c, * pe-dll.c, * pe-dll.h, * pep-dll.h, * plugin.c, * plugin.h, * testplug.c, * testplug2.c, * testplug3.c, * testplug4.c: Replace bfd_boolean with bool, FALSE with false, and TRUE with true. * configure: Regenerate.
2021-01-13SHF_LINK_ORDER fixup_link_order in ldAlan Modra1-1/+7
This moves the SHF_LINK_ORDER sorting from bfd_elf_final_link to the linker which means generic ELF targets now support SHF_LINK_ORDER and we cope with odd cases that require resizing of output sections. The patch also fixes two bugs in the current implementation, introduced by commit cd6d537c48fa. The pattern test used by that commit meant that sections matching something like "*(.IA_64.unwind* .gnu.linkonce.ia64unw.*)" would not properly sort a mix of sections matching the two wildcards. That commit also assumed a stable qsort. bfd/ PR 27160 * section.c (struct bfd_section): Remove pattern field. (BFD_FAKE_SECTION): Adjust to suit. * bfd-in2.h: Regenerate. * elflink.c (compare_link_order, elf_fixup_link_order): Delete. (bfd_elf_final_link): Don't call elf_fixup_link_order. ld/ PR 27160 * ldlang.h (lang_output_section_statement_type): Add data field. (lang_input_section_type, lang_section_bst_type): Add pattern field. (statement_list): Declare. (lang_add_section): Adjust prototype. * emultempl/aarch64elf.em: Adjust lang_add_section calls. * emultempl/armelf.em: Likewise. * emultempl/beos.em: Likewise. * emultempl/cskyelf.em: Likewise. * emultempl/hppaelf.em: Likewise. * emultempl/m68hc1xelf.em: Likewise. * emultempl/metagelf.em: Likewise. * emultempl/mipself.em: Likewise. * emultempl/mmo.em: Likewise. * emultempl/msp430.em: Likewise. * emultempl/nios2elf.em: Likewise. * emultempl/pe.em: Likewise. * emultempl/pep.em: Likewise. * emultempl/ppc64elf.em: Likewise. * emultempl/spuelf.em: Likewise. * emultempl/vms.em: Likewise. * ldelf.c: Likewise. * ldelfgen.c: Include ldctor.h. (struct os_sections): New. (add_link_order_input_section, link_order_scan): New functions. (compare_link_order, fixup_link_order): New functions. (ldelf_map_segments): Call link_order_scan and fixup_link_order. * ldlang.c (statement_list): Make global. (output_section_callback_fast): Save pattern in tree node. (lang_add_section): Add pattern parameter, save in lang_input_section. (output_section_callback_tree_to_list): Adjust lang_add_section calls. (lang_insert_orphan, output_section_callback): Likewise. (ldlang_place_orphan): Likewise. (gc_section_callback): Don't set section->pattern * testsuite/ld-elf/pr26256-2a.d: Don't xfail generic. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr26256-3b.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr26256-2b.d: Likewise. notarget xgate.
2021-01-13Remove sflag_info param from wild callback functionsAlan Modra1-2/+1
* ldlang.h (callback_t): Remove flag_info function parameter. * ldlang.c (walk_wild_consider_section): Adjust to suit. (walk_wild_section_general): Likewise. (output_section_callback_fast, output_section_callback): Likewise. (check_section_callback, gc_section_callback): Likewise. (find_relro_section_callback): Likewise.
2021-01-01Update year range in copyright notice of binutils filesAlan Modra1-1/+1
2020-12-24PR27100, final link failed: bad valueAlan Modra1-0/+3
The failure on this PR is due to using the same bfd section for multiple output sections. Commit 21401fc7bf67 managed to create duplicate linker script output section statements, but not the actual bfd sections. PR 27100 * ldlang.h (lang_output_section_statement_type): Add dup_output. * ldlang.c (lang_output_section_statement_lookup): Set dup_output. (init_os): Test dup_output rather than constraint. * testsuite/ld-scripts/pr27100.d, * testsuite/ld-scripts/pr27100.s, * testsuite/ld-scripts/pr27100.t: New test. * testsuite/ld-scripts/data.exp: Run it. Don't exclude aout here. * testsuite/ld-scripts/data.d: Do so here instead. * testsuite/ld-scripts/fill.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-scripts/fill16.d: Likewise.
2020-11-25Duplicate output sections in scriptsAlan Modra1-2/+2
Previously, ld merged duplicate output sections if such existed in scripts, except for those with a constraint of SPECIAL. This makes scripts with duplicate output section statements create duplicate output sections in the linker output file. * ldlang.c (lang_output_section_statement_lookup): Change "create" parameter to a tristate, if 2 then always create a new output section statement. Update all callers, with lang_enter_output_section_statement using "2". (map_input_to_output_sections): Don't ignore SPECIAL constraint here. * ldlang.h (lang_output_section_statement_type): Update prototype. (lang_output_section_find): Update.
2020-11-20bfd, include, ld, binutils, libctf: CTF should use the dynstr/symNick Alcock1-2/+4
This is embarrassing. The whole point of CTF is that it remains intact even after a binary is stripped, providing a compact mapping from symbols to types for everything in the externally-visible interface of an ELF object: it has connections to the symbol table for that purpose, and to the string table to avoid duplicating symbol names. So it's a shame that the hooks I implemented last year served to hook it up to the .symtab and .strtab, which obviously disappear on strip, leaving any accompanying the CTF dict containing references to strings (and, soon, symbols) which don't exist any more because their containing strtab has been vaporized. The original Solaris design used .dynsym and .dynstr (well, actually, .ldynsym, which has more symbols) which do not disappear. So should we. Thankfully the work we did before serves as guide rails, and adjusting things to use the .dynstr and .dynsym was fast and easy. The only annoyance is that the dynsym is assembled inside elflink.c in a fairly piecemeal fashion, so that the easiest way to get the symbols out was to hook in before every call to swap_symbol_out (we also leave in a hook in front of symbol additions to the .symtab because it seems plausible that we might want to hook them in future too: for now that hook is unused). We adjust things so that rather than being offered a whole hash table of symbols at once, libctf is now given symbols one at a time, with st_name indexes already resolved and pointing at their final .dynstr offsets: it's now up to libctf to resolve these to names as needed using the strtab info we pass it separately. Some bits might be contentious. The ctf_new_dynstr callback takes an elf_internal_sym, and this remains an elf_internal_sym right down through the generic emulation layers into ldelfgen. This is no worse than the elf_sym_strtab we used to pass down, but in the future when we gain non-ELF CTF symtab support we might want to lower the elf_internal_sym to some other representation (perhaps a ctf_link_symbol) in bfd or in ldlang_ctf_new_dynsym. We rename the 'apply_strsym' hooks to 'acquire_strings' instead, becuse they no longer have anything to do with symbols. There are some API changes to pieces of API which are technically public but actually totally unused by anything and/or unused by anything but ld so they can change freely: the ctf_link_symbol gains new fields to allow symbol names to be given as strtab offsets as well as strings, and a symidx so that the symbol index can be passed in. ctf_link_shuffle_syms loses its callback parameter: the idea now is that linkers call the new ctf_link_add_linker_symbol for every symbol in .dynsym, feed in all the strtab entries with ctf_link_add_strtab, and then a call to ctf_link_shuffle_syms will apply both and arrange to use them to reorder the CTF symtab at CTF serialization time (which is coming in the next commit). Inside libctf we have a new preamble flag CTF_F_DYNSTR which is always set in v3-format CTF dicts from this commit forwards: CTF dicts without this flag are associated with .strtab like they used to be, so that old dicts' external strings don't turn to garbage when loaded by new libctf. Dicts with this flag are associated with .dynstr and .dynsym instead. (The flag is not the next in sequence because this commit was written quite late: the missing flags will be filled in by the next commit.) Tests forthcoming in a later commit in this series. bfd/ChangeLog 2020-11-20 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> * elflink.c (elf_finalize_dynstr): Call examine_strtab after dynstr finalization. (elf_link_swap_symbols_out): Don't call it here. Call ctf_new_symbol before swap_symbol_out. (elf_link_output_extsym): Call ctf_new_dynsym before swap_symbol_out. (bfd_elf_final_link): Likewise. * elf.c (swap_out_syms): Pass in bfd_link_info. Call ctf_new_symbol before swap_symbol_out. (_bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions): Adjust. binutils/ChangeLog 2020-11-20 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> * readelf.c (dump_section_as_ctf): Use .dynsym and .dynstr, not .symtab and .strtab. include/ChangeLog 2020-11-20 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> * bfdlink.h (struct elf_sym_strtab): Replace with... (struct elf_internal_sym): ... this. (struct bfd_link_callbacks) <examine_strtab>: Take only a symstrtab argument. <ctf_new_symbol>: New. <ctf_new_dynsym>: Likewise. * ctf-api.h (struct ctf_link_sym) <st_symidx>: New. <st_nameidx>: Likewise. <st_nameidx_set>: Likewise. (ctf_link_iter_symbol_f): Removed. (ctf_link_shuffle_syms): Remove most parameters, just takes a ctf_dict_t now. (ctf_link_add_linker_symbol): New, split from ctf_link_shuffle_syms. * ctf.h (CTF_F_DYNSTR): New. (CTF_F_MAX): Adjust. ld/ChangeLog 2020-11-20 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> * ldelfgen.c (struct ctf_strsym_iter_cb_arg): Rename to... (struct ctf_strtab_iter_cb_arg): ... this, changing fields: <syms>: Remove. <symcount>: Remove. <symstrtab>: Rename to... <strtab>: ... this. (ldelf_ctf_strtab_iter_cb): Adjust. (ldelf_ctf_symbols_iter_cb): Remove. (ldelf_new_dynsym_for_ctf): New, tell libctf about a single symbol. (ldelf_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Rename to... (ldelf_acquire_strings_for_ctf): ... this, only doing the strtab portion and not symbols. * ldelfgen.h: Adjust declarations accordingly. * ldemul.c (ldemul_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Rename to... (ldemul_acquire_strings_for_ctf): ... this. (ldemul_new_dynsym_for_ctf): New. * ldemul.h: Adjust declarations accordingly. * ldlang.c (ldlang_ctf_apply_strsym): Rename to... (ldlang_ctf_acquire_strings): ... this. (ldlang_ctf_new_dynsym): New. (lang_write_ctf): Call ldemul_new_dynsym_for_ctf with NULL to do the actual symbol shuffle. * ldlang.h (struct elf_strtab_hash): Adjust accordingly. * ldmain.c (bfd_link_callbacks): Wire up new/renamed callbacks. libctf/ChangeLog 2020-11-20 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> * ctf-link.c (ctf_link_shuffle_syms): Adjust. (ctf_link_add_linker_symbol): New, unimplemented stub. * libctf.ver: Add it. * ctf-create.c (ctf_serialize): Set CTF_F_DYNSTR on newly-serialized dicts. * ctf-open-bfd.c (ctf_bfdopen_ctfsect): Check for the flag: open the symtab/strtab if not present, dynsym/dynstr otherwise. * ctf-archive.c (ctf_arc_bufpreamble): New, get the preamble from some arbitrary member of a CTF archive. * ctf-impl.h (ctf_arc_bufpreamble): Declare it.
2020-06-21Do without ld ENABLE_PLUGINSAlan Modra1-2/+2
Instead, use BFD_SUPPORTS_PLUGINS. * ldfile.c: Replace uses of ENABLE_PLUGINS with BFD_SUPPORTS_PLUGINS. * ldlang.c: Likewise. * ldlang.h: Likewise. * ldlex.h: Likewise. * ldmain.c: Likewise. * lexsup.c: Likewise. * plugin.c: Wrap body of file in #if BFD_SUPPORTS_PLUGINS. * testplug.c: Likewise. * testplug2.c: Likewise. * testplug3.c: Likewise. * testplug4.c: Likewise. * configure.ac (ENABLE_PLUGINS): Don't define AM_CONTITIONAL. * Makefile.am: Remove ENABLE_PLUGINS conditionals. (PLUGIN_CFLAGS): Don't define. (PLUGIN_C, PLUGIN_H, PLUGIN_OBJECT): Likewise. Substitute all uses with plugin file name. * configure: Regenerate. * Makefile.in: Regenerate.
2020-06-03ld: Add --export-dynamic-symbol and --export-dynamic-symbol-listFangrui Song1-1/+4
--export-dynamic-symbol-list is like a dynamic list, but without the symbolic property for unspecified symbols. When creating an executable, --export-dynamic-symbol-list is treated like --dynamic-list. When creating a shared library, it is treated like --dynamic-list if -Bsymbolic or --dynamic-list are used, otherwise, it is ignored, so that references to matched symbols will not be bound to the definitions within the shared library. PR ld/25910 * NEWS: Mention --export-dynamic-symbol[-list]. * ld.texi: Document --export-dynamic-symbol[-list]. * ldgram.y: Pass current_dynamic_list_p to lang_append_dynamic_list. * ldlang.c (current_dynamic_list_p): New. (ang_append_dynamic_list): Updated to take a pointer to struct bfd_elf_dynamic_list * argument instead of using link_info.dynamic_list. (lang_append_dynamic_list_cpp_typeinfo): Pass &link_info.dynamic_list to ang_append_dynamic_list. (lang_append_dynamic_list_cpp_new): Likewise. * ldlang.h (current_dynamic_list_p): New. (lang_append_dynamic_list): Add a pointer to struct bfd_elf_dynamic_list * argument. * ldlex.h (option_values): Add OPTION_EXPORT_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL and OPTION_EXPORT_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL_LIST. * lexsup.c (ld_options): Add entries for OPTION_EXPORT_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL and OPTION_EXPORT_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL_LIST. (parse_args): Handle --export-dynamic-symbol and --export-dynamic-symbol-list. * testsuite/ld-dynamic/export-dynamic-symbol-1.d: New. * testsuite/ld-dynamic/export-dynamic-symbol-2.d: New. * testsuite/ld-dynamic/export-dynamic-symbol-glob.d: New. * testsuite/ld-dynamic/export-dynamic-symbol-list-1.d: New. * testsuite/ld-dynamic/export-dynamic-symbol-list-2.d: New. * testsuite/ld-dynamic/export-dynamic-symbol-list-glob.d: New. * testsuite/ld-dynamic/export-dynamic-symbol.exp: New. * testsuite/ld-dynamic/export-dynamic-symbol.s: New. * testsuite/ld-dynamic/foo-bar.list: New. * testsuite/ld-dynamic/foo.list: New. * testsuite/ld-dynamic/foo.s: New. * testsuite/ld-dynamic/fstar.list: New. * testsuite/ld-elf/dlempty.list: New. * testsuite/ld-elf/shared.exp: Add tests for --export-dynamic-symbol and --export-dynamic-symbol-list.
2020-05-18Show AIX gc'd symbol address adjustments in map fileDouglas B Rupp1-0/+5
* ldemul.h (ldemul_print_symbol): New. (ld_emulation_xfer_type) <print_symbol): Likewise. * ldemul.c (ldemul_print_symbol): New. * ldlang.c (SECTION_NAME_MAP_LANGTH): Move to ... (print_one_symbol): Make global and move declaration to ... (print_all_symbols): Rename print_one_symbol to ldemul_print_symbol (print_input_section): Likewise * ldlang.h: ... here. * emultempl/aix.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_print_symbol): New. (ld_emulation_xfer_struct): Use it. * emultempl/armcoff.em (ld_emulation_xfer_struct): Add print_symbol and default to NULL. * emultempl/beos.em (ld_emulation_xfer_struct): Likewise * emultempl/elf.em (ld_emulation_xfer_struct): Likewise * emultempl/generic.em (ld_emulation_xfer_struct): Likewise * emultempl/linux.em (ld_emulation_xfer_struct): Likewise * emultempl/msp430.em (ld_emulation_xfer_struct): Likewise * emultempl/pe.em (ld_emulation_xfer_struct): Likewise * emultempl/pep.em (ld_emulation_xfer_struct): Likewise * emultempl/ticoff.em (ld_emulation_xfer_struct): Likewise * emultempl/vanilla.em (ld_emulation_xfer_struct): Likewise
2020-04-22For relative paths in INPUT() and GROUP(), search the directory of the ↵Fangrui Song1-0/+3
current linker script before searching other paths. PR ld/25806 * ldlang.h (struct lang_input_statement_struct): Add extra_search_path. * ldlang.c (current_input_file): New. (ldirname): New. (new_afile): Add from_filename parameter. Set extra_search_path. (lang_add_input_file): Pass current_input_file to new_afile. (load_symbols): Set current_input_file.
2020-01-01Update year range in copyright notice of binutils filesAlan Modra1-1/+1
2019-11-22Replace unnecessary null check with a cast.Nick Clifton1-1/+1
* ldlang.h (LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT): Use cast instead of extra check.
2019-11-21Fix potentially undefined behaviour in the linker when parsing input statements.Nick Clifton1-1/+1
* ldlang.h (LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT): Check for an empty file chain before examining the first input statement.
2019-10-03bfd, ld: add CTF section linkingNick Alcock1-0/+8
This is quite complicated because the CTF section's contents depend on the final contents of the symtab and strtab, because it has two sections whose contents are shuffled to be in 1:1 correspondence with the symtab, and an internal strtab that gets deduplicated against the ELF strtab (with offsets adjusted to point into the ELF strtab instead). It is also compressed if large enough, so its size depends on its contents! So we cannot construct it as early as most sections: we cannot even *begin* construction until after the symtab and strtab are finalized. Thankfully there is already one section treated similarly: compressed debugging sections: the only differences are that compressed debugging sections have extra handling to deal with their changing name if compressed (CTF sections are always called ".ctf" for now, though we have reserved ".ctf.*" against future use), and that compressed debugging sections have previously-uncompressed content which has to be stashed away for later compression, while CTF sections have no content at all until we generate it (very late). BFD also cannot do the link itself: libctf knows how to do it, and BFD cannot call libctf directly because libctf already depends on bfd for file I/O. So we have to use a pair of callbacks, one, examine_strtab, which allows a caller to examine the symtab and strtab after finalization (called from elf_link_swap_symbols_out(), right before the symtabs are written, and after the strtab has been finalized), and one which actually does the emission (called emit_ctf simply because it is grouped with a bunch of section-specific late-emission function calls at the bottom of bfd_elf_final_link, and a section-specific name seems best for that). emit_ctf is actually called *twice*: once from lang_process if the emulation suggests that this bfd target does not examine the symtab or strtab, and once via a bfd callback if it does. (This means that non-ELF targets still get CTF emitted, even though the late CTF emission stage is never called for them). v2: merged with non-ELF support patch: slight commit message adjustments. v3: do not spend time merging CTF, or crash, if the CTF section is explicitly discarded. Do not try to merge or compress CTF unless linking. v4: add CTF_COMPRESSION_THRESHOLD. Annul the freed input ctf_file_t's after writeout: set SEC_IN_MEMORY on the output contents so a future bfd enhancement knows it could free it. Add SEC_LINKER_CREATED | SEC_KEEP to avoid having to add .ctf to the linker script. Drop now-unnecessary ldlang.h-level elf-bfd.h include and hackery around it. Adapt to elf32.em->elf.em and elf-generic.em->ldelf*.c changes. v5: fix tabdamage. Drop #inclusions in .h files: include in .c files, .em files, and use struct forwards instead. Use bfd_section_is_ctf inline function rather than SECTION_IS_CTF macro. Move a few comments. * Makefile.def (dependencies): all-ld depends on all-libctf. * Makefile.in: Regenerated. include/ * bfdlink.h (elf_strtab_hash): New forward. (elf_sym_strtab): Likewise. (struct bfd_link_callbacks <examine_strtab>): New. (struct bfd_link_callbacks <emit_ctf>): Likewise. bfd/ * elf-bfd.h (bfd_section_is_ctf): New inline function. * elf.c (special_sections_c): Add ".ctf". (assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections): Note that compressed debugging sections etc are not assigned here. Treat CTF sections like SEC_ELF_COMPRESS sections when is_linker_output: sh_offset -1. (assign_file_positions_except_relocs): Likewise. (find_section_in_list): Note that debugging and CTF sections, as well as reloc sections, are assigned later. (_bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_non_load): CTF sections get their size and contents updated. (_bfd_elf_set_section_contents): Skip CTF sections: unlike compressed sections, they have no uncompressed content to copy at this stage. * elflink.c (elf_link_swap_symbols_out): Call the examine_strtab callback right before the strtab is written out. (bfd_elf_final_link): Don't cache the section contents of CTF sections: they are not populated yet. Call the emit_ctf callback right at the end, after all the symbols and strings are flushed out. ld/ * ldlang.h: (struct lang_input_statement_struct): Add the_ctf. (struct elf_sym_strtab): Add forward. (struct elf_strtab_hash): Likewise. (ldlang_ctf_apply_strsym): Declare. (ldlang_write_ctf_late): Likewise. * ldemul.h (ldemul_emit_ctf_early): New. (ldemul_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Likewise. (ld_emulation_xfer_type) <emit_ctf_early>: Likewise. (ld_emulation_xfer_type) <examine_strtab_for_ctf>: Likewise. * ldemul.c (ldemul_emit_ctf_early): New. (ldemul_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Likewise. * ldlang.c: Include ctf-api.h. (CTF_COMPRESSION_THRESHOLD): New. (ctf_output): New. Initialized in... (ldlang_open_ctf): ... this new function. Open all the CTF sections in the input files: mark them non-loaded and empty so as not to copy their contents to the output, but linker-created so the section gets created in the target. (ldlang_merge_ctf): New, merge types via ctf_link_add_ctf and ctf_link. (ldlang_ctf_apply_strsym): New, an examine_strtab callback: wrap ldemul_examine_strtab_for_ctf. (lang_write_ctf): New, write out the CTF section. (ldlang_write_ctf_late): New, late call via bfd's emit_ctf hook. (lang_process): Call ldlang_open_ctf, ldlang_merge_ctf, and lang_write_ctf. * ldmain.c (link_callbacks): Add ldlang_ctf_apply_strsym, ldlang_write_ctf_late. * emultempl/aix.em: Add ctf-api.h. * emultempl/armcoff.em: Likewise. * emultempl/beos.em: Likewise. * emultempl/elf.em: Likewise. * emultempl/generic.em: Likewise. * emultempl/linux.em: Likewise. * emultempl/msp430.em: Likewise. * emultempl/pe.em: Likewise. * emultempl/pep.em: Likewise. * emultempl/ticoff.em: Likewise. * emultempl/vanilla.em: Likewise. * ldcref.c: Likewise. * ldctor.c: Likewise. * ldelf.c: Likewise. * ldelfgen.c: Likewise. * ldemul.c: Likewise. * ldexp.c: Likewise. * ldfile.c: Likewise. * ldgram.c: Likewise. * ldlex.l: Likewise. * ldmain.c: Likewise. * ldmisc.c: Likewise. * ldver.c: Likewise. * ldwrite.c: Likewise. * lexsup.c: Likewise. * mri.c: Likewise. * pe-dll.c: Likewise. * plugin.c: Likewise. * ldelfgen.c (ldelf_emit_ctf_early): New. (ldelf_examine_strtab_for_ctf): tell libctf about the symtab and strtab. (struct ctf_strsym_iter_cb_arg): New, state to do so. (ldelf_ctf_strtab_iter_cb): New: tell libctf about each string in the strtab in turn. (ldelf_ctf_symbols_iter_cb): New, tell libctf about each symbol in the symtab in turn. * ldelfgen.h (struct elf_sym_strtab): Add forward. (struct elf_strtab_hash): Likewise. (struct ctf_file): Likewise. (ldelf_emit_ctf_early): Declare. (ldelf_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Likewise. * emultempl/elf-generic.em (LDEMUL_EMIT_CTF_EARLY): Set it. (LDEMUL_EXAMINE_STRTAB_FOR_CTF): Likewise. * emultempl/aix.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Add emit_ctf_early and examine_strtab_for_ctf, NULL by default. * emultempl/armcoff.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise. * emultempl/beos.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise. * emultempl/elf.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise. * emultempl/generic.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise. * emultempl/linux.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise. * emultempl/msp430.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise. * emultempl/pe.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise. * emultempl/pep.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise. * emultempl/ticoff.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise. * emultempl/vanilla.em (ld_vanilla_emulation): Likewise. * Makefile.am: Pull in libctf (and zlib, a transitive requirement for compressed CTF section emission). Pass it on to DejaGNU. * configure.ac: Add AM_ZLIB. * aclocal.m4: Added zlib.m4. * Makefile.in: Regenerated. * testsuite/ld-bootstrap/bootstrap.exp: Use it when relinking ld.
2019-09-20bfd macro conversion to inline functions, sectionAlan Modra1-2/+0
This one exposed a bug in tic6x gas, found with inline function parameter type checking. struct bfd_section and struct bfd_symbol both have a flags field, so bfd_is_com_section (symbol) compiled OK when bfd_is_com_section was a macro but didn't special case common symbols. bfd/ * bfd-in.h (bfd_section_name, bfd_section_size, bfd_section_vma), (bfd_section_lma, bfd_section_alignment, bfd_section_flags), (bfd_section_userdata, bfd_is_com_section, discarded_section), (bfd_get_section_limit_octets, bfd_get_section_limit): Delete macros. * bfd.c (bfd_get_section_limit_octets, bfd_get_section_limit), (bfd_section_list_remove, bfd_section_list_append), (bfd_section_list_prepend, bfd_section_list_insert_after), (bfd_section_list_insert_before, bfd_section_removed_from_list): New inline functions. * section.c (bfd_is_und_section, bfd_is_abs_section), (bfd_is_ind_section, bfd_is_const_section, bfd_section_list_remove), (bfd_section_list_append, bfd_section_list_prepend), (bfd_section_list_insert_after, bfd_section_list_insert_before), (bfd_section_removed_from_list): Delete macros. (bfd_section_name, bfd_section_size, bfd_section_vma), (bfd_section_lma, bfd_section_alignment, bfd_section_flags), (bfd_section_userdata, bfd_is_com_section, bfd_is_und_section), (bfd_is_abs_section, bfd_is_ind_section, bfd_is_const_section), (discarded_section): New inline functions. * bfd-in2.h: Regenerate. gas/ * config/tc-tic6x.c (tc_gen_reloc): Correct common symbol check. ld/ * emultempl/xtensaelf.em (xtensa_get_section_deps): Comment. Use bfd_section_userdata. (xtensa_set_section_deps): Use bfd_set_section_userdata. * ldlang.c (lang_output_section_get): Use bfd_section_userdata. (sort_def_symbol): Likewise, and bfd_set_section_userdata. (init_os): Use bfd_set_section_userdata. (print_all_symbols): Use bfd_section_userdata. * ldlang.h (get_userdata): Delete.
2019-09-20bfd macro conversion to inline functionsAlan Modra1-0/+6
This converts some of the macros that access struct bfd fields to inline functions. bfd/ * archive.c (bfd_generic_archive_p): Use bfd_set_thin_archive. * bfd-in.h (bfd_get_filename, bfd_get_cacheable, bfd_get_format), (bfd_get_target, bfd_get_flavour, bfd_family_coff, bfd_big_endian), (bfd_little_endian, bfd_header_big_endian, bfd_header_little_endian), (bfd_get_file_flags, bfd_applicable_file_flags), (bfd_applicable_section_flags, bfd_has_map, bfd_is_thin_archive), (bfd_valid_reloc_types, bfd_usrdata, bfd_get_start_address), (bfd_get_symcount, bfd_get_outsymbols, bfd_count_sections), (bfd_get_dynamic_symcount, bfd_get_symbol_leading_char): Delete. * bfd/bfd.c (bfd_get_filename, bfd_get_cacheable, bfd_get_format), (bfd_get_file_flags, bfd_get_start_address, bfd_get_symcount), (bfd_get_dynamic_symcount, bfd_get_outsymbols, bfd_count_sections), (bfd_has_map, bfd_is_thin_archive, bfd_set_thin_archive), (bfd_usrdata, bfd_set_usrdata): New inline functions. * targets.c (bfd_get_target, bfd_get_flavour), (bfd_applicable_file_flags, bfd_family_coff, bfd_big_endian), (bfd_little_endian, bfd_header_big_endian), (bfd_header_little_endian, bfd_applicable_section_flags), (bfd_get_symbol_leading_char): New inline functions. * bfd-in2.h: Regenerate. binutils/ * ar.c (write_archive): Use bfd_set_thin_archive. gdb/ * gdb_bfd.c (gdb_bfd_ref, gdb_bfd_unref): Use bfd_set_usrdata. * dwarf2read.c (dwarf2_read_gdb_index, dwarf2_read_debug_names), (read_indirect_string_from_dwz): Use bfd accessor. * dwarf2read.h (struct dwz_file <filename>): Likewise. * machoread.c (macho_symfile_read_all_oso): Likewise. * solib.c (solib_bfd_open): Likewise. ld/ * ldelf.c (ldelf_after_open, ldelf_place_orphan * ldlang.c (walk_wild_file, lang_process): Use bfd_usrdata. (load_symbols, ldlang_add_file): Use bfd_set_usrdata. * ldmain.c (add_archive_element): Use bfd_usrdata. * ldlang.h (bfd_input_just_syms): New inline function. * emultempl/aarch64elf.em (build_section_lists): Use it. * emultempl/mmo.em (mmo_place_orphan): Likewise. * emultempl/pe.em (gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_place_orphan): Likewise. * emultempl/pep.em (gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_place_orphan): Likewise. * emultempl/ppc64elf.em (build_section_lists): Likewise. sim/ * ppc/emul_generic.c (emul_add_tree_options): Delete old bfd code.
2019-08-10Sort statement_enum and lang_statement_unionAlan Modra1-21/+21
To make comparing the two easier. * ldlang.h (enum statement_enum): Sort. (union lang_statement_union): Sort.
2019-08-10Delete unused ldlang.h structsAlan Modra1-12/+0
* ldlang.h (lang_common_statement_type): Delete. (lang_object_symbols_statement_type): Delete. (union lang_statement_union): Remove common_statement and object_symbols_statement.
2019-08-10lang_input_statement_type next pointersAlan Modra1-6/+3
"next" and "next_real_file" in lang_input_statement_type always point to another lang_input_statement_type, so it makes sense for these to not be the generic lang_statement_union_type. This patch also updates a number of variables in ldlang.c for the same reason, and modifies lang_statement_append to reduce the need for casts. * ldlang.h (lang_input_statement_type): Make next and next_real_file a lang_input_statement_type pointer. (lang_statement_append): Delete prototype. (LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT): Update for lang_input_statement_type change. * ldmain.c (add_archive_element): Likewise. * ldlang.c: Likewise throughout. (lang_statement_append): Make static. Make element and field void pointers. Remove casts in calls. (lang_check): Use a lang_input_statement_type pointer for "file". (find_rescan_insertion): Similarly for "iter" and return value. (lang_process): Similarly for "insert", "iter" and "temp". * emultempl/spuelf.em (embedded_spu_file): Likewise. * emultempl/aix.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_allocation): Expand lang_statment_append call.
2019-08-01Rename lang_output_section_statement to lang_os_listAlan Modra1-1/+1
The idea is to make it a little easier to find uses of this list, so searches don't hit occurrences of lang_output_section_statement_type and lang_output_section_statement_enum. * ldlang.h (lang_os_list): Rename from lang_output_section_statement. * ldlang.c: Likewise throughout file. * emultempl/alphaelf.em: Likewise. * emultempl/elf32.em: Likewise. * emultempl/mmo.em: Likewise. * emultempl/pe.em: Likewise. * emultempl/pep.em: Likewise. * emultempl/ppc32elf.em: Likewise. * emultempl/spuelf.em: Likewise.
2019-07-13PR24786, wrong LMA if first section in overlay is emptyAlan Modra1-0/+1
This stops the first overlay section being ignored when empty, losing its LMA assignment PR 24786 * ldlang.h (enum section_type): Add first_overlay_section. * ldlang.c (lang_add_section): Adjust switch statement. (map_input_to_output_sections): Likewise. (lang_size_sections_1): Always set last_os for first overlay section. (lang_leave_overlay): Set sectype to first_overlay_section.
2019-01-01Update year range in copyright notice of binutils filesAlan Modra1-1/+1
2018-11-29Document purpose of each ld statement listsThomas Preud'homme1-7/+3
When discovering the statement lists via their header variable statement_list, file_chain and input_file_chain it can be confusing to figure out what they are for. They can point to the same initial statement and the relation between the next field they use is not obvious from the name. This commit adds comment for each of those statement list header to explain what they are for and what next field they use. It also rewrite the comment for the next fields to simply redirect the reader to the list header to avoid duplication of documentation. 2018-11-29 Thomas Preud'homme <thomas.preudhomme@linaro.org> ld/ * ldlang.c (statement_list): Document purpose and what next field it uses. (file_chain): Likewise. (input_file_chain): Likewise. * ldlang.h (lang_statement_header_type): Document statement list header the next pointer correspond to. (lang_statement_header_type): Replace comment for next and next_real_file field to refer the reader to their corresponding statement list header.
2018-08-26Delay evaluation of alignment expressions in output sectionsAlan Modra1-2/+2
git commit 702d16713 broke expressions using CONSTANT(COMMONPAGESIZE) in ALIGN or SUBALIGN of output section statements, because these optional fields were evaluated at script parse time and the patch in question delayed setting of config.commonpagesize. The right thing to do is keep the tree representation of those fields for later evaluation. PR 23571 * ldlang.h (section_alignment): Make it an expression tree. (subsection_alignment): Likewise. * ldlang.c (topower): Delete. (output_section_statement_newfunc): Adjust initialization. (init_os): Evaluate section_alignment. (lang_size_sections_1): Likewise. (size_input_section): Evaluate subsection_alignment. (lang_enter_output_section_statement): Don't evaluate here. (lang_new_phdr): Use exp_get_vma rather than exp_get_value_int. * ldexp.h (exp_get_value_int): Delete. (exp_get_power): Declare. * ldexp.c (exp_get_value_int): Delete. (exp_get_power): New function. * emultempl/pe.em (place_orphan): Build expression for section alignment. * emultempl/pep.em (place_orphan): Likewise. * testsuite/ld-scripts/pr23571.d, * testsuite/ld-scripts/pr23571.t: New test. * testsuite/ld-scripts/align.exp: Run it.
2018-01-03Update year range in copyright notice of binutils filesAlan Modra1-1/+1
2017-09-02LTO rescan archivesAlan Modra1-5/+9
ld ought to be more clever about where it puts LTO recompiled objects. Ideally the recompiled objects ought to be ordered to the same place their IR objects were, and files extracted from archives on the second pass ought to go in the same place as they would if extracted on the first pass. This patch addresses the archive problem. Without this fix, objects extracted from archives might be placed after the crt files intended to go at the end of an executable or shared library, possibly causing exception handling failures. * ldlang.h (lang_input_statement_type): Expand comments. (LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT): Rewrite without casts. * ldlang.c (lang_for_each_input_file): Likewise. (load_symbols): Set usrdata for archives. (find_rescan_insertion): New function. (lang_process): Trim off and reinsert entries added to file chain when rescanning archives for LTO. * ldmain.c (add_archive_element): Set my_archive input_statement next pointer to last element added.
2017-01-02Update year range in copyright notice of all files.Alan Modra1-1/+1
2016-11-04ld: Allow EXCLUDE_FILE to be used outside of the section listAndrew Burgess1-0/+1
Currently the EXCLUDE_FILE linker script construct can only be used within the input section list, and applied only to the section pattern immediately following the EXCLUDE_FILE. For example: *.o (EXCLUDE_FILE (a.o) .text .rodata) In this case all sections matching '.text' are included from all files matching '*.o' but not from the file 'a.o'. All sections matching '.rodata' are also included from all files matching '*.o' (incluing from 'a.o'). If the user wants to restrict the inclusion of section '.rodata' so that this too is not taken from the file 'a.o' then the above example must be extended like this: *.o (EXCLUDE_FILE (a.o) .text EXCLUDE_FILE (a.o) .rodata) However, due to the internal grammar of the linker script language the snippet 'EXCLUDE_FILE (a.o) .text' is parsed by a pattern called 'wildcard_spec'. The same 'wildcard_spec' pattern is also used to parse the input file name snippet '*.o' in the above examples. As a result of this pattern reuse within the linker script grammar then the following is also a valid linker script construct: EXCLUDE_FILE (a.o) *.o (.text .rodata) However, though the linker accepts this without complaint the EXCLUDE_FILE part is silently ignored and has no effect. This commit takes this last example and makes it a useful, valid, construct. The last example now means to include sections '.text' and '.rodata' from all files matching '*.o' except for the file 'a.o'. If the list of input sections is long, and the user knows that the file exclusion applies across the list then the second form might be a clearer alternative to replicating the EXCLUDE_FILE construct. I've added a set of tests for EXCLUDE_FILE to the linker, including tests for the new functionality. ld/ChangeLog: * ldlang.h (struct lang_wild_statement_struct): Add exclude_name_list field. * ldlang.c (walk_wild_file_in_exclude_list): New function. (walk_wild_consider_section): Use new walk_wild_file_in_exclude_list function. (walk_wild_file): Add call to walk_wild_file_in_exclude_list. (print_wild_statement): Print new exclude_name_list field. (lang_add_wild): Initialise new exclude_name_list field. * testsuite/ld-scripts/exclude-file-1.d: New file. * testsuite/ld-scripts/exclude-file-1.map: New file. * testsuite/ld-scripts/exclude-file-1.t: New file. * testsuite/ld-scripts/exclude-file-2.d: New file. * testsuite/ld-scripts/exclude-file-2.map: New file. * testsuite/ld-scripts/exclude-file-2.t: New file. * testsuite/ld-scripts/exclude-file-3.d: New file. * testsuite/ld-scripts/exclude-file-3.map: New file. * testsuite/ld-scripts/exclude-file-3.t: New file. * testsuite/ld-scripts/exclude-file-4.d: New file. * testsuite/ld-scripts/exclude-file-4.map: New file. * testsuite/ld-scripts/exclude-file-4.t: New file. * testsuite/ld-scripts/exclude-file-a.s: New file. * testsuite/ld-scripts/exclude-file-b.s: New file. * testsuite/ld-scripts/exclude-file.exp: New file. * ld.texinfo (Input Section Basics): Update description of EXCLUDE_FILE to cover the new features. * NEWS: Mention new EXCLUDE_FILE usage.
2016-04-18Add new NOCROSSREFS_TO linker script commandMatthew Fortune1-0/+3
NOCROSSREFS_TO is similar to the existing NOCROSSREFS command but only checks one direction of cross referencing. ld/ChangeLog * ld.texinfo: Document NOCROSSREFS_TO script command. * ldlang.h (struct lang_nocrossrefs): Add onlyfirst field. (lang_add_nocrossref_to): New prototype. * ldcref.c (check_local_sym_xref): Use onlyfirst to only look for symbols defined in the first section. (check_nocrossref): Likewise. * ldgram.y (NOCROSSREFS_TO): New script command. * ldlang.c (lang_add_nocrossref): Set onlyfirst to FALSE. (lang_add_nocrossref_to): New function. * ldlex.l (NOCROSSREFS_TO): New token. * NEWS: Mention NOCROSSREFS_TO. * testsuite/ld-scripts/cross4.t: New file. * testsuite/ld-scripts/cross5.t: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-scripts/cross6.t: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-scripts/cross7.t: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-scripts/crossref.exp: Run 4 new NOCROSSREFS_TO tests.
2016-03-22Improve COFF/PE linker garbage collection by preventing the removal of ↵Nick Clifton1-0/+3
sections containing exported symbols. PR ld/19803 * ldlang.c (lang_add_gc_name): New function. Adds the provided symbol name to the list of gc symbols. (lang_process): Call lang_add_gc_name with entry_symbol_default if entry_symbol.name is NULL. Use lang_add_gc_name to add the init and fini function names. * pe-dll.c (process_def_file_and_drectve): Add exported names to the gc symbol list. * testsuite/ld-pe/pr19803.s: Do not export _testval symbol. * testsuite/ld-pe/pr19803.d: Tweak expected output.
2016-01-01Copyright update for binutilsAlan Modra1-1/+1
2015-10-29Re: Orphan output section with multiple input sectionsAlan Modra1-1/+1
The last patch missed handling the case where the ideal place to put an orphan was after a non-existent output section statement, as can happen when not using the builtin linker scripts. This patch uses the updated flags for that case too, and extends the support to mmo and pe. PR ld/19162 * emultempl/elf32.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_place_orphan): Pass updated flags to lang_output_section_find_by_flags. * emultempl/mmo.em (mmo_place_orphan): Merge flags for any other input sections that might match a new output section to decide placement. * emultempl/pe.em (gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_place_orphan): Likewise. * emultempl/pep.em (gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_place_orphan): Likewise. * ldlang.c (lang_output_section_find_by_flags): Add sec_flags param. * ldlang.h (lang_output_section_find_by_flags): Update prototype.
2015-08-04ld: Add '--require-defined' command line option.Andrew Burgess1-0/+2
Add a new command line option '--require-defined' to the linker. This option operates identically to the '--undefined' option, except that if the symbol is not defined in the final output file then the linker will exit with an error. When making use of --gc-section, or just when trying to pull in parts of a library, it is not uncommon for a user to use the '--undefined' command line option to specify a symbol that the user then expects to be defined by one of the object files supplied to the link. However, if for any reason the symbol is not satisfied by an object provided to the link the user will be left with an undefined symbol in the output file, instead of a defined symbol. In some cases the above behaviour is what the user wants, in other cases though we can do better. The '--require-defined' option tries to fill this gap. The symbol passed to the '--require-defined' option is treated exactly as if the symbol was passed to '--undefined', however, before the linker exits a check is made that all symbols passed to '--require-defined' are actually defined, if any are not then the link will fail with an error. ld/ChangeLog: * ld.texinfo (Options): Document --require-defined option. * ldlang.c (struct require_defined_symbol): New structure. (require_defined_symbol_list): New variable. (ldlang_add_require_defined): New function. (ldlang_check_require_defined_symbols): New function. (lang_process): Check required symbols are defined. * ldlang.h (ldlang_add_require_defined): Declare. * ldlex.h (enum option_values): Add OPTION_REQUIRE_DEFINED_SYMBOL. * lexsup.c (ld_options): Add '--require-defined' entry. (parse_args): Handle '--require-defined' entry. * NEWS: Mention new '--require-defined' option. ld/testsuite/ChangeLog: * ld-undefined/require-defined-1.d: New file. * ld-undefined/require-defined-2.d: New file. * ld-undefined/require-defined-3.d: New file. * ld-undefined/require-defined-4.d: New file. * ld-undefined/require-defined-5.d: New file. * ld-undefined/require-defined.exp: New file. * ld-undefined/require-defined.s: New file.
2015-06-12Add new ld option: --print-memory-usageTristan Gingold1-0/+3
ld/ * NEWS: Mention new option. * lexsup.c (parse_args): Handle --print-memory-usage. (ld_options): Add --print-memory-usage. * ldmain.c (main): Call lang_print_memory_usage. * ldlex.h (enum option_values): Add OPTION_PRINT_MEMORY_USAGE. * ldlang.h: Add prototype of lang_print_memory_usage. * ldlang.c (lang_print_memory_size, lang_print_memory_usage): New functions. * ld.texinfo (Options): Document --print-memory-usage. * ld.h (args_type): Add print_memory_usage field. ld/testsuite/ * ld-scripts/print-memory-usage-1.t, * ld-scripts/print-memory-usage-1.s, * ld-scripts/print-memory-usage-1.l, * ld-scripts/print-memory-usage-2.t, * ld-scripts/print-memory-usage-2.l, * ld-scripts/print-memory-usage-3.s, * ld-scripts/print-memory-usage-3.t, * ld-scripts/print-memory-usage-3.l, * ld-scripts/print-memory-usage.t: New tests. * ld-scripts/print-memory-usage.exp: Run them.
2015-02-14PR ld/17973 LTO file symsAlan Modra1-0/+3
LTO output objects have an STT_FILE symbol using the name of the file, a temporary file. This results in executables that can't be exactly reproduced, so the file name needs to be dropped. We don't want to lose all file symbols when linking a mix of lto and non-lto objects as a file symbol can be used to figure which source file generated a given local symbol. So lto output objects need to be marked. I chose to mark lto output objects with a new bfd flag. This flag is also used to fix a bug in the link-once handling; An object being loaded after "loading_lto_outputs" is set might be one extracted from an archive to satisfy new references from lto objects, not an lto object itself. The new flag is copied from archive to elements, and the same done for no_export. This fixes a bug in that --exclude-libs doesn't work with thin archives. I'm not completely happy with this part of the patch and may revist this to avoid the hack in _bfd_look_for_bfd_in_cache. PR ld/17973 include/ * bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_info): Delete loading_lto_outputs. bfd/ * bfd.c (struct bfd): Add lto_output. * linker.c (_bfd_handle_already_linked): Explicitly test for objects added by the lto plugin. * opncls.c (_bfd_new_bfd_contained_in): Copy lto_output and no_export flags from archive. * archive.c (open_nested_file): New function, setting lto_output and no_export, extracted from.. (find_nested_archive): ..here. Flip params. Rename from _bfd_find_nested_archive. (_bfd_get_elt_at_filepos): Correct var typo. Use open_nested_file. (_bfd_look_for_bfd_in_cache): Copy no_export. * elflink.c (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Remove now unnecessary my_archive->no_export test. (elf_link_input_bfd): Drop existing lto_output STT_FILE syms. Don't use the file name when adding lto_output STT_FILE sym. * bfd-in2.h: Regenerate. ld/ * ldlang.h (struct lang_input_statement_flags): Add lto_output. * ldlang.c (lang_process): Don't set loading_lto_outputs. * ldfile.c (ldfile_try_open_bfd): Transfer entry flags.lto_output to bfd. * plugin.c (add_input_file, add_input_library): Set flags.lto_output.
2015-01-28Allow symbols in MEMORY region specificationSenthil Kumar Selvaraj1-0/+2
This patch fixes PR 4643 by allowing symbols in the LENGTH and ORIGIN fields of MEMORY regions. Previously, only constants and constant expressions are allowed. For the AVR target, this helps define memory constraints more accurately (per device), without having to create a ton of device specific linker scripts. ld/ PR 4643 * ldexp.c (fold_name): Fold LENGTH only after lang_first_phase_enum. * ldgram.y (memory_spec): Don't evaluate ORIGIN and LENGTH rightaway. * ldlang.h (struct memory_region_struct): Add origin_exp and length_exp fields. * ldlang.c (lang_do_memory_regions): New. (lang_memory_region_lookup): Initialize origin_exp and length_exp fields. (lang_process): Call lang_do_memory_regions. ld/testsuite/ * ld-scripts/memory.t: Define new symbol tred. * ld-scripts/memory_sym.t: New. * ld-scripts/script.exp: Perform MEMORY with symbols test, and conditionally check values of linker symbols.
2015-01-02ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year updateAlan Modra1-1/+1
2014-12-23Move support code for linker script DEFINED to ldexp.cAlan Modra1-15/+0
This moves support code for DEFINED to ldexp.c where it is used, losing the lang_ prefix on identifiers. Two new functions are needed to initialize and clean up to hash table, but other than that there are no functional changes here. * ldexp.c (struct definedness_hash_entry, definedness_table) (definedness_newfunc, symbol_defined, update_definedness): Move and rename from.. * ldlang.h (struct lang_definedness_hash_entry): ..here,.. * ldlang.c (lang_definedness_table, lang_definedness_newfunc) (lang_symbol_defined, lang_update_definedness): ..and here. * ldexp.c (ldexp_init, ldexp_finish): New functions, extracted from.. * ldlang.c (lang_init, lang_finish): ..here. * ldexp.h (ldexp_init, ldexp_finish): Declare. * ldlang.h (lang_symbol_defined, lang_update_definedness): Delete. * ldmain.c (main): Call ldexp_init and ldexp_finish.
2014-08-14Linker part of PR16563 fixAlan Modra1-0/+2
Presents .eh_frame input sections to the optimisation machinery in elf-eh-frame.c in the order they are given by the linker script. PR 16563 bfd/ * elflink.c (bfd_elf_discard_info): Process .eh_frame and .stab in the order they are mapped to output sections. ld/ * ldlang.c (map_head_is_link_order): Rename from stripped_excluded_sections. (lang_clear_os_map): New function, extracted from.. (strip_excluded_output_sections): ..here. * ldlang.h (lang_clear_os_map): Declare. * ldwrite.c (ldwrite): Call lang_clear_os_map. * emultempl/sh64elf.em (sh64_elf_${EMULATION_NAME}_after_allocation): Likewise.
2014-08-12Fix build breakage when ld plugins disabledAlan Modra1-3/+3
* ldlang.h (struct lang_input_statement_flags): Don't make "reload" field conditional on ENABLE_PLUGINS. * ldlang.c (open_input_bfds): Expand plugin_should_reload. * plugin.h (plugin_should_reload): Delete. * plugin.c (plugin_should_reload): Delete.