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2022-05-20Tidy warn-execstack handlingAlan Modra1-6/+3
Make ld and bfd values consistent by swapping values 0 and 2 in link_info.warn_execstack. This has the benefit of making the value an "extended" boolean, with 0 meaning no warning, 1 meaning warn, other values a conditional warning. Yes, this patch introduces fails on arm/aarch64. Not a problem with this patch but an arm/aarch64 before_parse problem. bfd/ * elflink.c (bfd_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Adjust warn_execstack test. include/ * bfdlink.h (warn_execstack): Swap 0 and 2 meaning. ld/ * configure.ac (DEFAULT_LD_WARN_EXECSTACK): Use values of 0, 1, 2 consistent with link_info.warn_execstack. * ld.texi: Typo fixes. * lexsup.c (parse_args): Adjust setting of link_info.warn_execstack. (elf_static_list_options): Adjust help message conditions. * configure: Regenerate.
2022-05-04LTO: Handle __real_SYM reference in IRH.J. Lu1-0/+3
When an IR symbol SYM is referenced in IR via __real_SYM, its resolution should be LDPR_PREVAILING_DEF, not PREVAILING_DEF_IRONLY, since LTO doesn't know that __real_SYM should be resolved by SYM. bfd/ PR ld/29086 * linker.c (bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup): Mark SYM is referenced via __real_SYM. include/ PR ld/29086 * bfdlink.h (bfd_link_hash_entry): Add ref_real. ld/ PR ld/29086 * plugin.c (get_symbols): Resolve SYM definition to LDPR_PREVAILING_DEF for __real_SYM reference. * testsuite/ld-plugin/lto.exp: Run PR ld/29086 test. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr29086.c: New file.
2022-05-03Add a linker warning when creating potentially dangerous executable ↵Nick Clifton1-2/+17
segments. Add tests, options to disabke and configure switches to choose defaults.
2022-04-20Add linker warning for when it creates an executable stack.Nick Clifton1-0/+4
PR 29072
2022-01-14PR28751 mbind2a / mbind2b regressions on powerpc*-linuxAlan Modra1-0/+3
include/ * bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_info): Add commonpagesize_is_set. ld/ PR 28751 * emultempl/elf.em (handle_option): Set commonpagesize_is_set. * ldelf.c (ldelf_after_parse): Don't error when only one of -z max-page-size or -z common-page-size is given, correct the other value to make it sane. * testsuite/ld-elf/elf.exp (mbind2a, mbind2b): Do not pass -z max-page-size.
2022-01-12ld: Initial DT_RELR supportH.J. Lu1-0/+4
Add a -z pack-relative-relocs option to enable DT_RELR and create a relr.dyn section for DT_RELR. DT_RELR is implemented with the linker relaxation infrastructure, but it doesn't require the --relax option enabled. -z pack-relative-relocs implies -z combreloc. -z nocombreloc implies -z nopack-relative-relocs. -z pack-relative-relocs is chosen over the similar option in lld, --pack-dyn-relocs=relr, to implement a glibc binary lockout mechanism with a special glibc version symbol, to avoid random crashes of DT_RELR binaries with the existing glibc binaries. bfd/ * elf-bfd.h (elf_link_hash_table): Add srelrdyn. * elflink.c (_bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections): Create a .relr.dyn section for DT_RELR. include/ * bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Add enable_dt_relr. ld/ * News: Mention -z pack-relative-relocs and -z nopack-relative-relocs. * ld.texi: Document -z pack-relative-relocs and -z nopack-relative-relocs. * ldelf.c (ldelf_after_parse): Disable DT_RELR if not building PIE nor shared library. Add 3 spare dynamic tags for DT_RELR, DT_RELRSZ and DT_RELRENT. * ldlang.c (lang_relax_sections): Also enable relaxation if DT_RELR is enabled. * emulparams/elf32_x86_64.sh: Source dt-relr.sh. * emulparams/elf_i386.sh: Likewise. * emulparams/elf_x86_64.sh: Likewise. * emulparams/dt-relr.sh: New file. * scripttempl/elf.sc: Support .relr.dyn.
2022-01-05elf: Set p_align to the minimum page size if possibleH.J. Lu1-0/+3
Currently, on 32-bit and 64-bit ARM, it seems that ld generates p_align values of 0x10000 even if no section alignment is greater than 0x1000. The issue is more general and probably affects other targets with multiple page sizes. While file layout absolutely must take 64K page size into account, that does not have to be reflected in the p_align value. If running on a 64K kernel, the file will be loaded at a 64K page boundary by necessity. On a 4K kernel, 64K alignment is not needed. The glibc loader has been fixed to honor p_align: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=28676 similar to kernel: commit ce81bb256a224259ab686742a6284930cbe4f1fa Author: Chris Kennelly <ckennelly@google.com> Date: Thu Oct 15 20:12:32 2020 -0700 fs/binfmt_elf: use PT_LOAD p_align values for suitable start address This means that on 4K kernels, we will start to do extra work for 64K p_align, but this pointless for pretty much all binaries (whose section alignment rarely exceeds 16). The minimum page size is used, instead of the maximum section alignment due to this glibc bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=28688 It has been fixed in glibc 2.35. But linker output must work on existing glibc binaries. 1. Set p_align to the minimum page size while laying out segments aligning to the maximum page size or section alignment. The run-time loader can align segments to the minimum page size or above, depending on system page size. 2. If -z max-page-size=NNN is used, p_align will be set to the maximum page size or the largest section alignment. 3. If a section requires alignment higher than the minimum page size, don't set p_align to the minimum page size. 4. If a section requires alignment higher than the maximum page size, set p_align to the section alignment. 5. For objcopy, when the minimum page size != the maximum page size, p_align may be set to the minimum page size while segments are aligned to the maximum page size. In this case, the input p_align will be ignored and the maximum page size will be used to align the ouput segments. 6. Update linker to disallow the common page size > the maximum page size. 7. Update linker to avoid the common page size > the maximum page size. 8. Adjust pru_irq_map-1.d to expect p_align == sh_addralign: Section Headers: [Nr] Name Type Addr Off Size ES Flg Lk Inf Al [ 0] NULL 00000000 000000 000000 00 0 0 0 [ 1] .text PROGBITS 20000000 00007c 000004 00 AX 0 0 4 ... Program Headers: Type Offset VirtAddr PhysAddr FileSiz MemSiz Flg Align LOAD 0x000074 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00008 0x00008 RW 0x1 LOAD 0x00007c 0x20000000 0x20000000 0x00004 0x00004 R E 0x4 vs. Section Headers: [Nr] Name Type Addr Off Size ES Flg Lk Inf Al [ 0] NULL 00000000 000000 000000 00 0 0 0 [ 1] .text PROGBITS 20000000 00007c 000004 00 AX 0 0 4 ... Program Headers: Type Offset VirtAddr PhysAddr FileSiz MemSiz Flg Align LOAD 0x000074 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00008 0x00008 RW 0x1 LOAD 0x00007c 0x20000000 0x20000000 0x00004 0x00004 R E 0x1 To enable this linker optimization, the backend should define ELF_P_ALIGN to ELF_MINPAGESIZE. bfd/ PR ld/28689 PR ld/28695 * elf-bfd.h (elf_backend_data): Add p_align. * elf.c (assign_file_positions_for_load_sections): Set p_align to the default p_align value while laying out segments aligning to maximum page size or section alignment. (elf_is_p_align_valid): New function. (copy_elf_program_header): Call elf_is_p_align_valid to determine if p_align is valid. * elfxx-target.h (ELF_P_ALIGN): New. Default to 0. (elfNN_bed): Add ELF_P_ALIGN. * elfxx-x86.h (ELF_P_ALIGN): New. Set to ELF_MINPAGESIZE. include/ PR ld/28689 PR ld/28695 * bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Add maxpagesize_is_set. ld/ PR ld/28689 PR ld/28695 * emultempl/elf.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_handle_option): Set link_info.maxpagesize_is_set for -z max-page-size=NNN. * ldelf.c (ldelf_after_parse): Disallow link_info.commonpagesize > link_info.maxpagesize. * testsuite/ld-elf/elf.exp: Pass -z max-page-size=0x4000 to linker to build mbind2a and mbind2b. * testsuite/ld-elf/header.d: Add -z common-page-size=0x100. * testsuite/ld-elf/linux-x86.exp: Add PR ld/28689 tests. * testsuite/ld-elf/p_align-1.c: New file. * testsuite/ld-elf/page-size-1.d: New test. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr26936.d: Add -z common-page-size=0x1000. * testsuite/ld-elf/seg.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-scripts/rgn-at5.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-pru/pru_irq_map-1.d: Append 1 to name. Adjust expected PT_LOAD segment alignment. * testsuite/ld-pru/pru_irq_map-2.d: Append 2 to name. * testsuite/ld-scripts/pr23571.d: Add -z max-page-size=0x1000.
2022-01-02Update year range in copyright notice of binutils filesAlan Modra1-1/+1
The result of running etc/update-copyright.py --this-year, fixing all the files whose mode is changed by the script, plus a build with --enable-maintainer-mode --enable-cgen-maint=yes, then checking out */po/*.pot which we don't update frequently. The copy of cgen was with commit d1dd5fcc38ead reverted as that commit breaks building of bfp opcodes files.
2021-07-08elf: Add GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED checkH.J. Lu1-4/+19
If GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS is set on any input relocatable files: 1. Don't generate copy relocations. 2. Turn off extern_protected_data since it implies GNU_PROPERTY_NO_COPY_ON_PROTECTED. 3. Treate reference to protected symbols with indirect external access as local. 4. Set GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS on output. 5. When generating executable, clear this bit when there are non-GOT or non-PLT relocations in input relocatable files without the bit set. 6. Add -z [no]indirect-extern-access to control indirect external access. bfd/ * elf-bfd (elf_obj_tdata): Add has_indirect_extern_access. (elf_has_indirect_extern_access): New. * elf-properties.c (_bfd_elf_parse_gnu_properties): Set elf_has_indirect_extern_access and elf_has_no_copy_on_protected when seeing GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS. (elf_write_gnu_propertie): Add an argument to pass link_info. Set needed_1_p for GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED in memory. (_bfd_elf_link_setup_gnu_properties): Handle GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS for -z indirect-extern-access. Set nocopyreloc to true and extern_protected_data to false for indirect external access. (_bfd_elf_convert_gnu_properties): Updated. * elf32-i386.c (elf_i386_check_relocs): Set non_got_ref_without_indirect_extern_access on legacy non-GOT or non-PLT references. * elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_check_relocs): Likewise. * elflink.c (_bfd_elf_symbol_refs_local_p): Return true for STV_PROTECTED symbols with indirect external access. * elfxx-x86.c (_bfd_x86_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol): Clear indirect_extern_access for legacy non-GOT/non-PLT references. * elfxx-x86.h (elf_x86_link_hash_entry): Add non_got_ref_without_indirect_extern_access. include/ * bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Add indirect_extern_access and needed_1_p. Change nocopyreloc to int. ld/ * NEWS: Mention -z [no]indirect-extern-access * ld.texi: Document -z [no]indirect-extern-access * ldmain.c (main): Initialize link_info.indirect_extern_access to -1. * emulparams/extern_protected_data.sh: Support -z [no]indirect-extern-access. * testsuite/ld-elf/indirect-extern-access-1.rd: New file * testsuite/ld-elf/indirect-extern-access-1a.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/indirect-extern-access-1b.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/indirect-extern-access-2.rd: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/indirect-extern-access-2a.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/indirect-extern-access-2b.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/indirect-extern-access-3.rd: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/indirect-extern-access.S: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/property-1_needed-1b.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/property-1_needed-1c.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/indirect-extern-access.rd: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/protected-data-1.h: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/protected-data-1a.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/protected-data-1b.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/protected-data-2a.S: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/protected-data-2b.S: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/protected-func-2a.S: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/protected-func-2b.S: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/protected-func-2c.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/linux-x86.exp: Run test with GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Run tests for protected function and data with indirect external access.
2021-07-08ld: Limit cache size and add --max-cache-size=SIZEH.J. Lu1-0/+7
When link_info.keep_memory is true, linker caches the relocation information and symbol tables of input files in memory. When there are many input files with many relocations, we may run out of memory. Add --max-cache-size=SIZE to set the maximum cache size. bfd/ PR ld/18028 * bfd.c (bfd): Add alloc_size. * elf-bfd.h (_bfd_elf_link_info_read_relocs): New. * elf32-i386.c (elf_i386_check_relocs): Use _bfd_link_keep_memory. Update cache_size. * elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_check_relocs): Likewise. * elflink.c (_bfd_elf_link_read_relocs): Renamed to ... (_bfd_elf_link_info_read_relocs): This. Update cache_size. (_bfd_elf_link_read_relocs): New. (_bfd_elf_link_check_relocs): Call _bfd_elf_link_info_read_relocs instead of _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs. (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Likewise. (elf_link_input_bfd): Likewise. (init_reloc_cookie_rels): Likewise. (init_reloc_cookie): Update cache_size. Call _bfd_elf_link_info_read_relocs instead of _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs. (link_info_ok): New. (elf_gc_smash_unused_vtentry_relocs): Updated. Call _bfd_elf_link_info_read_relocs instead of _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs. (bfd_elf_gc_sections): Use link_info_ok. Pass &link_info_ok to elf_gc_smash_unused_vtentry_relocs. * libbfd-in.h (_bfd_link_keep_memory): New. * linker.c (_bfd_link_keep_memory): New. * opncls.c (bfd_alloc): Update alloc_size. * bfd-in2.h: Regenerated. * libbfd.h: Likewise. include/ PR ld/18028 * bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Add cache_size and max_cache_size. ld/ PR ld/18028 * NEWS: Mention --max-cache-size=SIZE. * ld.texi: Document --max-cache-size=SIZE. * ldlex.h (option_values): Add OPTION_MAX_CACHE_SIZE. * ldmain.c: (main): Set link_info.max_cache_size to -1. * lexsup.c (ld_options): Add --max-cache-size=SIZE. (parse_args): Support OPTION_MAX_CACHE_SIZE. * testsuite/ld-bootstrap/bootstrap.exp: Add test for --max-cache-size=-1.
2021-03-31Use bool in includeAlan Modra1-17/+16
* bfdlink.h: Replace bfd_boolean with bool throughout. * coff/ecoff.h: Likewise. * coff/xcoff.h: Likewise. * dis-asm.h: Likewise. * elf/mmix.h: Likewise. * elf/xtensa.h: Likewise. * opcode/aarch64.h: Likewise, and FALSE with false, TRUE with true. * opcode/arc.h: Likewise. * opcode/mips.h: Likewise. * opcode/tic6x-opcode-table.h: Likewise. * opcode/tic6x.h: Likewise.
2021-03-01PR27451, -z start_stop_gcAlan Modra1-0/+4
When --gc-sections is in effect, a reference from a retained section to __start_SECNAME or __stop_SECNAME causes all input sections named SECNAME to also be retained, if SECNAME is representable as a C identifier and either __start_SECNAME or __stop_SECNAME is synthesized by the linker. Add an option to disable that feature, effectively ignoring any relocation that references a synthesized linker defined __start_ or __stop_ symbol. PR 27451 include/ * bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_info): Add start_stop_gc. bfd/ * elflink.c (_bfd_elf_gc_mark_rsec): Ignore synthesized linker defined start/stop symbols when start_stop_gc. (bfd_elf_gc_mark_dynamic_ref_symbol): Likewise. (bfd_elf_define_start_stop): Don't modify ldscript_def syms. * linker.c (bfd_generic_define_start_stop): Likewise. ld/ * emultempl/elf.em: Handle -z start-stop-gc and -z nostart-stop-gc. * lexsup.c (elf_static_list_options): Display help for them. Move help for -z stack-size to here from elf_shlib_list_options. Add help for -z start-stop-visibility and -z undefs. * ld.texi: Document -z start-stop-gc and -z nostart-stop-gc. * NEWS: Mention -z start-stop-gc. * testsuite/ld-gc/start2.s, * testsuite/ld-gc/start2.d: New test. * testsuite/ld-gc/gc.exp: Run it.
2021-02-21Warn when a script redefines a symbolAlan Modra1-2/+6
Note that we don't even warn if scripts adjust a symbol as in ld-elf/var1 and ld-scripts/pr14962. include/ * bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_info): Add warn_multiple_definition. ld/ * ldexp.c (exp_fold_tree_1): Warn on script defining a symbol defined in an object file. * ldmain.c (multiple_definition): Heed info->warn_multiple_definition. * testsuite/ld-scripts/defined5.d: Expect a warning.
2021-01-01Update year range in copyright notice of binutils filesAlan Modra1-1/+1
2020-12-16constify elfNN_bedAlan Modra1-0/+6
elfNN_bed was made writable as an expedient means of communicating ld -z max-page-size and ld -z common-page-size values to BFD linker code, and even for objcopy to communicate segment alignment between copy_private_bfd_data, rewrite_elf_program_header and assign_file_positions_for_load_sections. Some time later elfNN_bed elf_osabi was written by gas. It turns out none of these modifications to elfNN_bed was necessary, so make it const again. include/ * bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_info): Add maxpagesize and commonpagesize. bfd/ * elfxx-target.h (elfNN_bed): Constify. * bfd.c (bfd_elf_set_pagesize): Delete. (bfd_emul_set_maxpagesize, bfd_emul_set_commonpagesize): Delete. * elf.c (get_program_header_size): Get commonpagesize from link info. (_bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments): Get maxpagesize from link info. (assign_file_positions_for_load_sections): Likewise. (assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections): Likewise. (rewrite_elf_program_header): Add maxpagesize param. Set map_p_align. (copy_private_bfd_data): Don't call bfd_elf_set_maxpagesize. Instead pass maxpagesize to rewrite_elf_program_header. * elf32-nds32.c (relax_range_measurement): Add link_info param. Get maxpagesize from link_info. Adjust caller. * bfd-in2.h: Regenerate. gas/ * config/obj-elf.c (obj_elf_section): Don't set elf_osabi here. (obj_elf_type): Likewise. ld/ * ld.h (ld_config_type): Delete maxpagesize and commonpagesize. * emultempl/elf.em: Use link_info rather than config for maxpagesize and commonpagesize. * emultempl/ppc32elf.em: Likewise. * ldexp.c (fold_binary, fold_name): Likewise. * ldemul.c (after_parse_default): Likewise. (set_output_arch_default): Don't call bfd_emul_set_maxpagesize or bfd_emul_set_commonpagesize.
2020-12-15Handle -z unique/-z nounique in ldVivek Das Mohapatra1-0/+3
Add (or suppress) a DT_GNU_FLAGS_1 dynamic section with a bit flag value of DF_GNU_1_UNIQUE. bfd/ * elflink.c (bfd_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Call _bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry to add a DT_GNU_FLAGS_1 section. include/ * bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_info): New field gnu_flags_1. ld/ * emultempl/elf.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_handle_option): Parse -z unique / -z nounique options.
2020-11-20bfd, include, ld, binutils, libctf: CTF should use the dynstr/symNick Alcock1-5/+11
This is embarrassing. The whole point of CTF is that it remains intact even after a binary is stripped, providing a compact mapping from symbols to types for everything in the externally-visible interface of an ELF object: it has connections to the symbol table for that purpose, and to the string table to avoid duplicating symbol names. So it's a shame that the hooks I implemented last year served to hook it up to the .symtab and .strtab, which obviously disappear on strip, leaving any accompanying the CTF dict containing references to strings (and, soon, symbols) which don't exist any more because their containing strtab has been vaporized. The original Solaris design used .dynsym and .dynstr (well, actually, .ldynsym, which has more symbols) which do not disappear. So should we. Thankfully the work we did before serves as guide rails, and adjusting things to use the .dynstr and .dynsym was fast and easy. The only annoyance is that the dynsym is assembled inside elflink.c in a fairly piecemeal fashion, so that the easiest way to get the symbols out was to hook in before every call to swap_symbol_out (we also leave in a hook in front of symbol additions to the .symtab because it seems plausible that we might want to hook them in future too: for now that hook is unused). We adjust things so that rather than being offered a whole hash table of symbols at once, libctf is now given symbols one at a time, with st_name indexes already resolved and pointing at their final .dynstr offsets: it's now up to libctf to resolve these to names as needed using the strtab info we pass it separately. Some bits might be contentious. The ctf_new_dynstr callback takes an elf_internal_sym, and this remains an elf_internal_sym right down through the generic emulation layers into ldelfgen. This is no worse than the elf_sym_strtab we used to pass down, but in the future when we gain non-ELF CTF symtab support we might want to lower the elf_internal_sym to some other representation (perhaps a ctf_link_symbol) in bfd or in ldlang_ctf_new_dynsym. We rename the 'apply_strsym' hooks to 'acquire_strings' instead, becuse they no longer have anything to do with symbols. There are some API changes to pieces of API which are technically public but actually totally unused by anything and/or unused by anything but ld so they can change freely: the ctf_link_symbol gains new fields to allow symbol names to be given as strtab offsets as well as strings, and a symidx so that the symbol index can be passed in. ctf_link_shuffle_syms loses its callback parameter: the idea now is that linkers call the new ctf_link_add_linker_symbol for every symbol in .dynsym, feed in all the strtab entries with ctf_link_add_strtab, and then a call to ctf_link_shuffle_syms will apply both and arrange to use them to reorder the CTF symtab at CTF serialization time (which is coming in the next commit). Inside libctf we have a new preamble flag CTF_F_DYNSTR which is always set in v3-format CTF dicts from this commit forwards: CTF dicts without this flag are associated with .strtab like they used to be, so that old dicts' external strings don't turn to garbage when loaded by new libctf. Dicts with this flag are associated with .dynstr and .dynsym instead. (The flag is not the next in sequence because this commit was written quite late: the missing flags will be filled in by the next commit.) Tests forthcoming in a later commit in this series. bfd/ChangeLog 2020-11-20 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> * elflink.c (elf_finalize_dynstr): Call examine_strtab after dynstr finalization. (elf_link_swap_symbols_out): Don't call it here. Call ctf_new_symbol before swap_symbol_out. (elf_link_output_extsym): Call ctf_new_dynsym before swap_symbol_out. (bfd_elf_final_link): Likewise. * elf.c (swap_out_syms): Pass in bfd_link_info. Call ctf_new_symbol before swap_symbol_out. (_bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions): Adjust. binutils/ChangeLog 2020-11-20 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> * readelf.c (dump_section_as_ctf): Use .dynsym and .dynstr, not .symtab and .strtab. include/ChangeLog 2020-11-20 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> * bfdlink.h (struct elf_sym_strtab): Replace with... (struct elf_internal_sym): ... this. (struct bfd_link_callbacks) <examine_strtab>: Take only a symstrtab argument. <ctf_new_symbol>: New. <ctf_new_dynsym>: Likewise. * ctf-api.h (struct ctf_link_sym) <st_symidx>: New. <st_nameidx>: Likewise. <st_nameidx_set>: Likewise. (ctf_link_iter_symbol_f): Removed. (ctf_link_shuffle_syms): Remove most parameters, just takes a ctf_dict_t now. (ctf_link_add_linker_symbol): New, split from ctf_link_shuffle_syms. * ctf.h (CTF_F_DYNSTR): New. (CTF_F_MAX): Adjust. ld/ChangeLog 2020-11-20 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> * ldelfgen.c (struct ctf_strsym_iter_cb_arg): Rename to... (struct ctf_strtab_iter_cb_arg): ... this, changing fields: <syms>: Remove. <symcount>: Remove. <symstrtab>: Rename to... <strtab>: ... this. (ldelf_ctf_strtab_iter_cb): Adjust. (ldelf_ctf_symbols_iter_cb): Remove. (ldelf_new_dynsym_for_ctf): New, tell libctf about a single symbol. (ldelf_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Rename to... (ldelf_acquire_strings_for_ctf): ... this, only doing the strtab portion and not symbols. * ldelfgen.h: Adjust declarations accordingly. * ldemul.c (ldemul_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Rename to... (ldemul_acquire_strings_for_ctf): ... this. (ldemul_new_dynsym_for_ctf): New. * ldemul.h: Adjust declarations accordingly. * ldlang.c (ldlang_ctf_apply_strsym): Rename to... (ldlang_ctf_acquire_strings): ... this. (ldlang_ctf_new_dynsym): New. (lang_write_ctf): Call ldemul_new_dynsym_for_ctf with NULL to do the actual symbol shuffle. * ldlang.h (struct elf_strtab_hash): Adjust accordingly. * ldmain.c (bfd_link_callbacks): Wire up new/renamed callbacks. libctf/ChangeLog 2020-11-20 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> * ctf-link.c (ctf_link_shuffle_syms): Adjust. (ctf_link_add_linker_symbol): New, unimplemented stub. * libctf.ver: Add it. * ctf-create.c (ctf_serialize): Set CTF_F_DYNSTR on newly-serialized dicts. * ctf-open-bfd.c (ctf_bfdopen_ctfsect): Check for the flag: open the symtab/strtab if not present, dynsym/dynstr otherwise. * ctf-archive.c (ctf_arc_bufpreamble): New, get the preamble from some arbitrary member of a CTF archive. * ctf-impl.h (ctf_arc_bufpreamble): Declare it.
2020-09-12elf: Add -z unique-symbol to avoid duplicated local symbol namesH.J. Lu1-0/+3
The symbol string table in the .symtab section is optional and cosmetic. The contents of the .symtab section have no impact on run-time execution. The symbol names in the symbol string table help distinguish addresses at different locations. Add a linker option, -z unique-symbol, to avoid duplicated local symbol names in the symbol string table. This feature was well received by the livepatch maintainers. It not only solves the duplicated local symbol name problem, but also would allow livepatch to more precisely locate duplicate symbols in general for patching. bfd/ PR ld/26391 * elflink.c (elf_final_link_info): Add local_hash_table. (local_hash_entry): New. (local_hash_newfunc): Likewise. (elf_link_output_symstrtab): Append ".COUNT" to duplicated local symbols. (bfd_elf_final_link): Initialize and free local_hash_table for "-z unique-symbol". include/ PR ld/26391 * bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Add unique_symbol. ld/ PR ld/26391 * NEWS: Mention "-z unique-symbol". * emultempl/elf.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_handle_option): Handle "-z unique-symbol" and "-z nounique-symbol". * ld.texi: Document "-z unique-symbol" and "-z nounique-symbol". * lexsup.c (elf_static_list_options): Add "-z unique-symbol" and "-z nounique-symbol". * testsuite/ld-elf/elf.exp: Add PR ld/26391 tests. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr26391.nd: New file. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr26391.out: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr26391a.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr26391b.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr26391c.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr26391d.c: Likewise.
2020-07-22ld: Properly override the IR definitionH.J. Lu1-0/+3
We change the previous definition in the IR object to undefweak only after all LTO symbols have been read. include/ PR ld/26262 PR ld/26267 * bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Add lto_all_symbols_read. ld/ PR ld/26262 PR ld/26267 * ldlang.c (lang_process): Set lto_all_symbols_read after all LTO IR symbols have been read. * plugin.c (plugin_notice): Override the IR definition only if all LTO IR symbols have been read or the new definition is non-weak and the the IR definition is weak * testsuite/ld-plugin/lto.exp: Run PR ld/26262 and ld/26267 tests. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr26262a.c: New file. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr26262b.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr26262c.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr26267.err: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr26267a.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr26267b.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr26267c.c: Likewise.
2020-06-15gold, ld: Implement -z start-stop-visibility=... option.Roland McGrath1-2/+5
gold/ Implement -z start-stop-visibility=... option. * options.h (class General_options): Handle -z start-stop-visibility=. (General_options::start_stop_visibility_enum): New public method. (General_options::set_start_stop_visibility_enum): New private method. (General_options::start_stop_visibility_enum_): New private member. * options.cc (General_options::General_options): Add initializer. (General_options::finalize): Set this->start_stop_visibility_enum_ from string value. * layout.cc (Layout::define_section_symbols): Use option setting. bfd/ * elflink.c (bfd_elf_define_start_stop): Use start_stop_visibility field of bfd_link_info. include/ * bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_info): New field start_stop_visibility. ld/ * NEWS: Mention -z start-stop-visibility=... option for ELF. * ld.texi (Options): Document -z start-stop-visibility=... option. * ldmain.c (main): Initialize link_info.start_stop_visibility. * emultempl/elf.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_handle_option): Parse -z start-stop-visibility=... option.
2020-05-27ld: Add --warn-textrel and obsolete --warn-shared-textrelH.J. Lu1-5/+14
--warn-shared-textrel and -z text apply to both shared object and PIE. Add --warn-textrel and obsolete --warn-shared-textrel. Consolidate --warn-textrel and -z text/notext/textoff implementation. bfd/ PR ld/22909 * elflink.c (bfd_elf_final_link): Use bfd_link_textrel_check. Check bfd_link_dll when issue a DT_TEXTREL warning. * elfxx-x86.c (maybe_set_textrel): Likewise. (_bfd_x86_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise. include/ PR ld/22909 * bfdlink.h (textrel_check_method): New enum. (bfd_link_textrel_check): New. (bfd_link_info): Replace warn_shared_textrel and error_textrel with textrel_check. ld/ PR ld/22909 * NEWS: Mention --warn-textrel. * ld.texi: Update -z text/notext/textoff. Add --warn-textrel. Remove --warn-shared-textrel. * ldlex.h (option_values): Rename OPTION_WARN_SHARED_TEXTREL to OPTION_WARN_TEXTREL. * lexsup.c (ld_options): Add --warn-textrel. Obsolete --warn-shared-textrel. (parse_args): Updated. (elf_shlib_list_options): Check link_info.textrel_check. * emultempl/elf.em: Updated. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr19539.d: Replace -z notext with --warn-textrel. Expect a warning. * testsuite/ld-i386/warn1.d: Update expected warning.
2020-04-15Unify the behaviour of ld.bfd and ld.gold with respect to warning about ↵Fangrui Song1-3/+5
unresolved symbol references. (PR 24613) PR binutils/24613 include * bfdlink.h (enum report_method): Delete RM_GENERATE_WARNING and RM_GENERATE_ERROR. Add RM_DIAGNOSE. (struct bfd_link_info): Add warn_unresolved_syms. ld * lexsup.c (parse_args): Change RM_GENERATE_WARNING and RM_GENERATE_ERROR to RM_DIAGNOSE. * emultempl/aix.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Change RM_GENERATE_ERROR to RM_DIAGNOSE. * emultempl/elf.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise. bfd * coff-rs6000.c (xcoff_ppc_relocate_section): Change RM_GENERATE_ERROR to RM_DIAGNOSE plus a check of warn_unresolved_syms. * coff64-rs6000.c (xcoff_ppc_relocate_section): Likewise. * elf-bfd.h (_bfd_elf_large_com_section): Likewise. * elf32-m32r.c (m32r_elf_relocate_section): Likewise. * elf32-score.c (s3_bfd_score_elf_relocate_section): Likewise. * elf32-score7.c (s7_bfd_score_elf_relocate_section): Likewise. * elf32-sh.c (sh_elf_relocate_section): Likewise. * elf32-spu.c (spu_elf_relocate_section): Likewise. * elf64-hppa.c (elf64_hppa_relocate_section): Likewise. * elflink.c (elf_link_output_extsym): Likewise. * elfxx-mips.c (mips_elf_calculate_relocation): Likewise.
2020-03-13Add support for non-contiguous memory regionsChristophe Lyon1-0/+8
2020-01-06 Christophe Lyon <christophe.lyon@linaro.org> bfd/ * bfd-in2.h: Regenerate. * section.c (asection): Add already_assigned field. (BFD_FAKE_SECTION): Add default initializer for it. * ecoff.c (bfd_debug_section): Initialize already_assigned field. * elf32-arm.c (arm_build_one_stub): Add support for non_contiguous_regions. * elf32-csky.c (csky_build_one_stub): Likewise. * elf32-hppa.c (hppa_build_one_stub): Likewise. * elf32-m68hc11.c (m68hc11_elf_build_one_stub): Likewise. * elf32-m68hc12.c (m68hc12_elf_build_one_stub): Likewise. * elf32-metag.c (metag_build_one_stub): Likewise. * elf32-nios2.c (nios2_build_one_stub): Likewise. * elf64-ppc.c (ppc_build_one_stub): Likewise. (ppc_size_one_stub): Likewise. * elfnn-aarch64.c (aarch64_build_one_stub): Likewise. * elflink.c (elf_link_input_bfd): Likewise. include/ * bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Add non_contiguous_regions and non_contiguous_regions_warnings fields. ld/ * ldlang.c (lang_add_section): Add support for non_contiguous_regions. (size_input_section): Likewise. (lang_size_sections_1): Likewise. (process_insert_statements): Likewise. * ldlex.h (option_values): Add OPTION_NON_CONTIGUOUS_REGIONS and OPTION_NON_CONTIGUOUS_REGIONS_WARNINGS. * lexsup.c (ld_options): Add entries for --enable-non-contiguous-regions and --enable-non-contiguous-regions-warnings. (parse_args): Handle it. * NEWS: Add --enable-non-contiguous-regions and --enable-non-contiguous-regions-warnings. * ld.texi: Add --enable-non-contiguous-regions and --enable-non-contiguous-regions-warnings documentation. * emultempl/armelf.em (elf32_arm_add_stub_section): Add SEC_LINKER_CREATED flag. * emultempl/xtensaelf.em (ld_build_required_section_dependence): Emit an error when --enable-non-contiguous-regions is used. * testsuite/ld-elf/non-contiguous.d: New. * testsuite/ld-elf/non-contiguous.ld: New. * testsuite/ld-elf/non-contiguous.s: New. * testsuite/ld-arm/arm-elf.exp: Run the new tests. * testsuite/ld-arm/arm-elf/non-contiguous-arm.s: New. * testsuite/ld-arm/arm-elf/non-contiguous-arm.d: New. * testsuite/ld-arm/arm-elf/non-contiguous-arm.ld: New. * testsuite/ld-arm/arm-elf/non-contiguous-arm2.d: New. * testsuite/ld-arm/arm-elf/non-contiguous-arm3.ld: New. * testsuite/ld-arm/arm-elf/non-contiguous-arm3.d: New. * testsuite/ld-arm/arm-elf/non-contiguous-arm3.ld: New. * testsuite/ld-arm/arm-elf/non-contiguous-arm4.d: New. * testsuite/ld-arm/arm-elf/non-contiguous-arm4.ld: New. * testsuite/ld-arm/arm-elf/non-contiguous-arm5.d: New. * testsuite/ld-arm/arm-elf/non-contiguous-arm5.ld: New. * testsuite/ld-arm/arm-elf/non-contiguous-arm6.d: New. * testsuite/ld-arm/arm-elf/non-contiguous-arm6.ld: New. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/powerpc.exp: Run new tests. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/non-contiguous-powerpc.d: New. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/non-contiguous-powerpc.ld: New. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/non-contiguous-powerpc.sd: New. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/non-contiguous-powerpc64.d: New.
2020-03-13Fix several mix up between octets and bytes in ELF program headersChristian Eggers1-2/+2
Fixes additional locations not handled in the first patch. When converting between addresses in ELF headers [octets] and bfd LMA/VMA [bytes], the number of octets per byte needs to be incorporated. include/ * bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_order): Add unit (bytes/octets) to offset and size members. * elf/internal.h (struct elf_internal_phdr): Likewise for p_align member. (struct elf_segment_map): Likewise for p_paddr and p_size members bfd/ * bfd.c (bfd_record_phdr): New local "opb". Fix assignment of "p_paddr" from "at". * elfcode.h (bfd_from_remote_memory): Add units to several parameters. New local "opb". Fix usage of p_align. Fix calculation of "localbase" from "ehdr_vma" and "p_vaddr". Fix call of target_read_memory. * elflink.c (elf_fixup_link_order): Fix scope of "s" local. Fix calculation of "offset" and "output_offset". (bfd_elf_final_link): New local "opb". Fix calculation of "size" from "offset" and fix calculation of "end" from "vma+size". Fix comparison between "sh_addr" and "vma"/"output_offset". (bfd_elf_discard_info): Fix calculation of "eh_alignment". * elf-bfd.h (struct elf_link_hash_table): Add unit to tls_size member. * elf.c (_bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments): Add unit (bytes/ octets) to "wrap_to2 and "phdr_size" locals. Fix calculation of "wrap_to" value. Add unit (bytes) to phdr_lma variable. Fix assignment of p_paddr from phdr_lma. Fix comparison between "lma+size" and "next->lma". (elf_sort_segments): Fix assignment from p_paddr to lma. (assign_file_positions_for_load_sections): Add unit (bytes) to local "align". Fix calculation of local "off_adjust". Fix calculation of local "filehdr_vaddr". (assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections): New local "opb". Fix calculation of "end" from "p_size". Fix comparison between "vma+SECTION_SIZE" and "start". Fix calculation of "p_memsz" from "end" and "p_vaddr". (rewrite_elf_program_header): Fix comparison between p_vaddr and vma. Fix assignment to p_paddr from lma. Fix comparison between p_paddr and lma. Fix assignment to p_paddr from lma. * merge.c (sec_merge_emit): New local "opb". Convert "alignment_power" to octets. (_bfd_add_merge_section): New locals "alignment_power" and "opb". Fix comparison between "alignment_power" and "sizeof(align)". (_bfd_merge_sections): New local "opb". Divide size by opb before checking align mask.
2020-01-01Update year range in copyright notice of binutils filesAlan Modra1-1/+1
2019-10-16PR13616, linker should pad executable sections with nops, not zerosAlan Modra1-0/+4
This implements padding of orphan executable sections for PowerPC. Of course, the simple implementation of bfd_arch_ppc_nop_fill and removing the NOP definition didn't work, with powerpc64 hitting a testsuite failure linking to S-records. That's because the srec target is BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN so the test of bfd_big_endian (abfd) in default_data_link_order therefore returned false, resulting in a little-endian nop pattern. The rest of the patch fixes that problem by adding a new field to bfd_link_info that can be used to determine actual endianness on targets like srec. PR 13616 include/ * bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_info <big_endian>): New field. bfd/ * cpu-powerpc.c (bfd_arch_ppc_nop_fill): New function, use it for all ppc arch info. * linker.c (default_data_link_order): Pass info->big_endian to arch_info->fill function. ld/ * emulparams/elf64lppc.sh (NOP): Don't define. * emulparams/elf64ppc.sh (NOP): Don't define. * ldwrite.c (build_link_order): Use link_info.big_endian. Move code determining endian to use for data_statement to.. * ldemul.c (after_open_default): ..here. Set link_info.big_endian.
2019-10-03bfd, ld: add CTF section linkingNick Alcock1-0/+15
This is quite complicated because the CTF section's contents depend on the final contents of the symtab and strtab, because it has two sections whose contents are shuffled to be in 1:1 correspondence with the symtab, and an internal strtab that gets deduplicated against the ELF strtab (with offsets adjusted to point into the ELF strtab instead). It is also compressed if large enough, so its size depends on its contents! So we cannot construct it as early as most sections: we cannot even *begin* construction until after the symtab and strtab are finalized. Thankfully there is already one section treated similarly: compressed debugging sections: the only differences are that compressed debugging sections have extra handling to deal with their changing name if compressed (CTF sections are always called ".ctf" for now, though we have reserved ".ctf.*" against future use), and that compressed debugging sections have previously-uncompressed content which has to be stashed away for later compression, while CTF sections have no content at all until we generate it (very late). BFD also cannot do the link itself: libctf knows how to do it, and BFD cannot call libctf directly because libctf already depends on bfd for file I/O. So we have to use a pair of callbacks, one, examine_strtab, which allows a caller to examine the symtab and strtab after finalization (called from elf_link_swap_symbols_out(), right before the symtabs are written, and after the strtab has been finalized), and one which actually does the emission (called emit_ctf simply because it is grouped with a bunch of section-specific late-emission function calls at the bottom of bfd_elf_final_link, and a section-specific name seems best for that). emit_ctf is actually called *twice*: once from lang_process if the emulation suggests that this bfd target does not examine the symtab or strtab, and once via a bfd callback if it does. (This means that non-ELF targets still get CTF emitted, even though the late CTF emission stage is never called for them). v2: merged with non-ELF support patch: slight commit message adjustments. v3: do not spend time merging CTF, or crash, if the CTF section is explicitly discarded. Do not try to merge or compress CTF unless linking. v4: add CTF_COMPRESSION_THRESHOLD. Annul the freed input ctf_file_t's after writeout: set SEC_IN_MEMORY on the output contents so a future bfd enhancement knows it could free it. Add SEC_LINKER_CREATED | SEC_KEEP to avoid having to add .ctf to the linker script. Drop now-unnecessary ldlang.h-level elf-bfd.h include and hackery around it. Adapt to elf32.em->elf.em and elf-generic.em->ldelf*.c changes. v5: fix tabdamage. Drop #inclusions in .h files: include in .c files, .em files, and use struct forwards instead. Use bfd_section_is_ctf inline function rather than SECTION_IS_CTF macro. Move a few comments. * Makefile.def (dependencies): all-ld depends on all-libctf. * Makefile.in: Regenerated. include/ * bfdlink.h (elf_strtab_hash): New forward. (elf_sym_strtab): Likewise. (struct bfd_link_callbacks <examine_strtab>): New. (struct bfd_link_callbacks <emit_ctf>): Likewise. bfd/ * elf-bfd.h (bfd_section_is_ctf): New inline function. * elf.c (special_sections_c): Add ".ctf". (assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections): Note that compressed debugging sections etc are not assigned here. Treat CTF sections like SEC_ELF_COMPRESS sections when is_linker_output: sh_offset -1. (assign_file_positions_except_relocs): Likewise. (find_section_in_list): Note that debugging and CTF sections, as well as reloc sections, are assigned later. (_bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_non_load): CTF sections get their size and contents updated. (_bfd_elf_set_section_contents): Skip CTF sections: unlike compressed sections, they have no uncompressed content to copy at this stage. * elflink.c (elf_link_swap_symbols_out): Call the examine_strtab callback right before the strtab is written out. (bfd_elf_final_link): Don't cache the section contents of CTF sections: they are not populated yet. Call the emit_ctf callback right at the end, after all the symbols and strings are flushed out. ld/ * ldlang.h: (struct lang_input_statement_struct): Add the_ctf. (struct elf_sym_strtab): Add forward. (struct elf_strtab_hash): Likewise. (ldlang_ctf_apply_strsym): Declare. (ldlang_write_ctf_late): Likewise. * ldemul.h (ldemul_emit_ctf_early): New. (ldemul_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Likewise. (ld_emulation_xfer_type) <emit_ctf_early>: Likewise. (ld_emulation_xfer_type) <examine_strtab_for_ctf>: Likewise. * ldemul.c (ldemul_emit_ctf_early): New. (ldemul_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Likewise. * ldlang.c: Include ctf-api.h. (CTF_COMPRESSION_THRESHOLD): New. (ctf_output): New. Initialized in... (ldlang_open_ctf): ... this new function. Open all the CTF sections in the input files: mark them non-loaded and empty so as not to copy their contents to the output, but linker-created so the section gets created in the target. (ldlang_merge_ctf): New, merge types via ctf_link_add_ctf and ctf_link. (ldlang_ctf_apply_strsym): New, an examine_strtab callback: wrap ldemul_examine_strtab_for_ctf. (lang_write_ctf): New, write out the CTF section. (ldlang_write_ctf_late): New, late call via bfd's emit_ctf hook. (lang_process): Call ldlang_open_ctf, ldlang_merge_ctf, and lang_write_ctf. * ldmain.c (link_callbacks): Add ldlang_ctf_apply_strsym, ldlang_write_ctf_late. * emultempl/aix.em: Add ctf-api.h. * emultempl/armcoff.em: Likewise. * emultempl/beos.em: Likewise. * emultempl/elf.em: Likewise. * emultempl/generic.em: Likewise. * emultempl/linux.em: Likewise. * emultempl/msp430.em: Likewise. * emultempl/pe.em: Likewise. * emultempl/pep.em: Likewise. * emultempl/ticoff.em: Likewise. * emultempl/vanilla.em: Likewise. * ldcref.c: Likewise. * ldctor.c: Likewise. * ldelf.c: Likewise. * ldelfgen.c: Likewise. * ldemul.c: Likewise. * ldexp.c: Likewise. * ldfile.c: Likewise. * ldgram.c: Likewise. * ldlex.l: Likewise. * ldmain.c: Likewise. * ldmisc.c: Likewise. * ldver.c: Likewise. * ldwrite.c: Likewise. * lexsup.c: Likewise. * mri.c: Likewise. * pe-dll.c: Likewise. * plugin.c: Likewise. * ldelfgen.c (ldelf_emit_ctf_early): New. (ldelf_examine_strtab_for_ctf): tell libctf about the symtab and strtab. (struct ctf_strsym_iter_cb_arg): New, state to do so. (ldelf_ctf_strtab_iter_cb): New: tell libctf about each string in the strtab in turn. (ldelf_ctf_symbols_iter_cb): New, tell libctf about each symbol in the symtab in turn. * ldelfgen.h (struct elf_sym_strtab): Add forward. (struct elf_strtab_hash): Likewise. (struct ctf_file): Likewise. (ldelf_emit_ctf_early): Declare. (ldelf_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Likewise. * emultempl/elf-generic.em (LDEMUL_EMIT_CTF_EARLY): Set it. (LDEMUL_EXAMINE_STRTAB_FOR_CTF): Likewise. * emultempl/aix.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Add emit_ctf_early and examine_strtab_for_ctf, NULL by default. * emultempl/armcoff.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise. * emultempl/beos.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise. * emultempl/elf.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise. * emultempl/generic.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise. * emultempl/linux.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise. * emultempl/msp430.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise. * emultempl/pe.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise. * emultempl/pep.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise. * emultempl/ticoff.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise. * emultempl/vanilla.em (ld_vanilla_emulation): Likewise. * Makefile.am: Pull in libctf (and zlib, a transitive requirement for compressed CTF section emission). Pass it on to DejaGNU. * configure.ac: Add AM_ZLIB. * aclocal.m4: Added zlib.m4. * Makefile.in: Regenerated. * testsuite/ld-bootstrap/bootstrap.exp: Use it when relinking ld.
2019-09-23linker bfd.h tidyAlan Modra1-0/+14
bfd/ * bfd-in.h (bfd_symbol, bfd_section_already_linked), (bfd_elf_version_tree): Delete forward declarations. Move other forward decls and remaining elf function decl later. (bfd_section_already_linked_table_init), (bfd_section_already_linked_table_free), (_bfd_handle_already_linked, _bfd_nearby_section), (_bfd_fix_excluded_sec_syms): Move to bfdlink.h. include/ * bfdlink.h (struct bfd_section_already_linked): Forward declare. (bfd_section_already_linked_table_init), (bfd_section_already_linked_table_free), (_bfd_handle_already_linked, _bfd_nearby_section), (_bfd_fix_excluded_sec_syms): Declare.
2019-09-23elf bfd.h tidyAlan Modra1-0/+6
bfd/ * bfd-in.h (enum notice_asneeded_action): Move to bfdlink.h. Move most other elf declarations.. * elf-bfd.h: ..to here. * bfd-in2.h: Regenerate. include/ * bfdlink.h (enum notice_asneeded_action): Define. ld/ * deffilep.y: Include bfdlink.h. * ldelf.c: Likewise. * ldelfgen.c: Likewise. * ldver.c: Likewise. * mri.c: Likewise. * emultempl/irix.em: Don't include ld.h, ldmain.h, libiberty.h. Comment.
2019-04-06x86: Move x86-specific linker options to elf_linker_x86_paramsH.J. Lu1-21/+0
Remove x86-specific linker options from bfd_link_info and put them in elf_linker_x86_params. Add _bfd_elf_linker_x86_set_options to pass x86-specific linker options from ld to bfd. bfd/ * elf-linker-x86.h: New file. * elf32-i386.c (elf_i386_convert_load_reloc): Use htab->params to get x86-specific linker options. * elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_convert_load_reloc): Likewise. (elf_x86_64_check_relocs): Likewise. (elf_x86_64_relocate_section): Likewise. (elf_x86_64_link_setup_gnu_properties): Likewise. * elfxx-x86.c (_bfd_x86_elf_merge_gnu_properties): Likewise. (_bfd_x86_elf_link_setup_gnu_properties): Likewise. (_bfd_elf_linker_x86_set_options): New function. * elfxx-x86.h: Include "elf-linker-x86.h". (elf_x86_link_hash_table): Add params. include/ * bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Remove x86-specific linker options. ld/ * Makefile.am (ELF_X86_DEPS): Add $(srcdir)/emultempl/elf-x86.em. (eelf_i386_sol2.c): Also depend on $(srcdir)/emultempl/solaris2-x86.em. (eelf_x86_64_sol2.c): Likewise. * Makefile.in: Regenerated. * emulparams/call_nop.sh: Set x86-specific linker options via params. * emulparams/cet.sh: Likewise. * emulparams/reloc_overflow.sh: Likewise. * emulparams/elf32_x86_64.sh (EXTRA_EM_FILE): New. Set to "elf-x86". * emulparams/elf_i386.sh: Likewise. * emulparams/elf_i386_be.sh: Likewise. * emulparams/elf_i386_chaos.sh: Likewise. * emulparams/elf_i386_ldso.sh: Likewise. * emulparams/elf_i386_vxworks.sh: Likewise. * emulparams/elf_iamcu.sh: Likewise. * emulparams/elf_k1om.sh: Likewise. * emulparams/elf_l1om.sh: Likewise. * emulparams/elf_x86_64.sh: Likewise. * emulparams/elf_i386_sol2.sh (EXTRA_EM_FILE): Changed to "solaris2-x86". * emulparams/elf_x86_64_sol2.sh: Likewise. * emultempl/elf-x86.em: New file. * emultempl/solaris2-x86.em: Likewise. * emultempl/elf32.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_parse): Don't set link_info.call_nop_byte.
2019-01-01Update year range in copyright notice of binutils filesAlan Modra1-1/+1
2018-12-07elf: Report property change when merging propertiesH.J. Lu1-0/+3
With merging properties, report property change in linker map file, like Merging program properties Removed property 0xc0010000 to merge /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/8/../../../../lib64/crt1.o (0x0) and /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/8/../../../../lib64/crti.o (0x0) Removed property 0xc0000002 to merge /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/8/../../../../lib64/crt1.o (0x3) and x.o (not found) Removed property 0xc0000000 to merge /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/8/../../../../lib64/crt1.o (not found) and /usr/lib64/libc_nonshared.a(elf-init.oS) (0x0) Removed property 0xc0000001 to merge /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/8/../../../../lib64/crt1.o (not found) and /usr/lib64/libc_nonshared.a(elf-init.oS) (0x0) bfd/ * elf-properties.c (elf_find_and_remove_property): Add a bfd_boolean argument to indicate if the property should be removed. (elf_merge_gnu_property_list): Updated. Report property change in linker map file. (elf_get_gnu_property_section_size): Skip property_remove properties. (elf_write_gnu_properties): Likewise. (_bfd_elf_link_setup_gnu_properties): Report property merge in linker map file. Pass abfd to elf_merge_gnu_property_list. include/ * bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Add has_map_file. ld/ * NEWS: Updated for property change report. * ld.texi: Document property change report. * ldmain.c (main): Set link_info.has_map_file to TRUE when linker map file is used. * testsuite/ld-scripts/rgn-over1.d: Updated. * testsuite/ld-scripts/rgn-over2.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-scripts/rgn-over3.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-scripts/rgn-over4.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-scripts/rgn-over5.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-scripts/rgn-over6.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-scripts/rgn-over7.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt1a-x32.d: Check linker map file. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt1a.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt1a.map: New file.
2018-10-08Separate header PT_LOAD for -z separate-codeAlan Modra1-0/+3
This patch, along with previous patches in the series, supports putting the ELF file header and program headers in a PT_LOAD without sections. Logic governing whether headers a loaded has changed a little: The primary reason to include headers is now the presence of SIZEOF_HEADERS in a linker script. However, to support scripts that may have reserved space for headers by hand, we continue to add headers whenever the first section address is past the end of headers modulo page size. include/ * bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_info): Add load_phdrs field. bfd/ * elf-nacl.c (nacl_modify_segment_map): Cope with header PT_LOAD lacking sections. * elf.c (_bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments): Assume file and program headers are required when info->load_phdrs. Reorganize code handling program headers. Generate a mapping without sections just for file and program headers when -z separate-code would indicate they should be on a different page to the first section. ld/ * ldexp.c (fold_name <SIZEOF_HEADERS>): Set link_info.load_phdrs. * testsuite/ld-elf/loadaddr1.d: Pass -z noseparate-code. * testsuite/ld-elf/loadaddr2.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-i386/vxworks2.sd: Adjust expected output. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/vxworks2.sd: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/overlay.d: Remove spu xfail. * testsuite/ld-spu/ovl.lnk: Don't use SIZEOF_HEADERS. * testsuite/ld-tic6x/dsbt-be.ld: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-tic6x/dsbt-inrange.ld: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-tic6x/dsbt-overflow.ld: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-tic6x/dsbt.ld: Likewise.
2018-07-17LD: Export relative-from-absolute symbol marking to BFDMaciej W. Rozycki1-0/+5
It is usually possible to tell absolute and ordinary symbols apart in BFD throughout the link, by checking whether the section that owns the symbol is absolute or not. That however does not work for ordinary symbols defined in a linker script outside an output section statement. Initially such symbols are entered into to the link hash as absolute symbols, owned by the absolute section. A flag is set in the internal linker expression defining such symbols to tell the linker to convert them to section-relative ones in the final phase of the link. That flag is however not accessible to BFD linker code, including BFD target code in particular. Add a flag to the link hash then to copy the information held in the linker expression. Define a macro, `bfd_is_abs_symbol', for BFD code to use where determining whether a symbol is absolute or ordinary is required before the final link phase. This macro will correctly identify the special `__ehdr_start' symbol as ordinary throughout link, for example, even though early on it will be assigned to the absolute section. Of course this does not let BFD code identify what the symbol's ultimate section will be before the final link phase has converted this symbol (in `update_definedness'). include/ * bfdlink.h (bfd_link_hash_entry): Add `rel_from_abs' member. bfd/ * linker.c (bfd_is_abs_symbol): New macro. * bfd-in2.h: Regenerate. ld/ * ldexp.c (exp_fold_tree_1) <etree_assign, etree_provide> <etree_provided>: Copy expression's `rel_from_abs' flag to the link hash.
2018-04-17[MicroBlaze] PIC data text relativeMichael Eager1-0/+3
Andrew Sadek <andrew.sadek.se@gmail.com> A new implemented feature in GCC Microblaze that allows Position Independent Code to run using Data Text Relative addressing instead of using Global Offset Table. Its aim was to make 'PIC' more efficient and flexible as elf size excess performance overhead were noticed when using GOT due to the indirect addressing. include/ChangeLog: * bfdlink.h (Add flag): Add new flag @ 'bfd_link_info' struct. * elf/microblaze.h (Add 3 new relocations): R_MICROBLAZE_TEXTPCREL_64, R_MICROBLAZE_TEXTREL_64 and R_MICROBLAZE_TEXTREL_32_LO for relax function. bfd/ChangeLog: * bfd/reloc.c (2 new BFD relocations): BFD_RELOC_MICROBLAZE_64_TEXTPCREL & BFD_RELOC_MICROBLAZE_64_TEXTPCREL * bfd/bfd-in2.h: Regenerate * bfd/libbfd.h: Regenerate * bfd/elf32-microblaze.c (Handle new relocs): define 'HOWTO' of 3 new relocs and handle them in both relocate and relax functions. (microblaze_elf_reloc_type_lookup): add mapping between for new bfd relocs. (microblaze_elf_relocate_section): Handle new relocs in case of elf relocation. (microblaze_elf_relax_section): Handle new relocs for elf relaxation. gas/ChangeLog: * gas/config/tc-microblaze.c (Handle new relocs directives in assembler): Handle new relocs from compiler output. (imm_types): add new imm types for data text relative addressing TEXT_OFFSET, TEXT_PC_OFFSET (md_convert_frag): conversion for BFD_RELOC_MICROBLAZE_64_TEXTPCREL, BFD_RELOC_MICROBLAZE_64_TEXTPCREL (md_apply_fix): apply fix for BFD_RELOC_MICROBLAZE_64_TEXTPCREL, BFD_RELOC_MICROBLAZE_64_TEXTPCREL (md_estimate_size_before_relax): estimate size for BFD_RELOC_MICROBLAZE_64_TEXTPCREL, BFD_RELOC_MICROBLAZE_64_TEXTPCREL (tc_gen_reloc): generate relocations for BFD_RELOC_MICROBLAZE_64_TEXTPCREL, BFD_RELOC_MICROBLAZE_64_TEXTPCREL ld/ChangeLog: * ld/lexsup.c (Add 2 ld options): (ld_options): add disable-multiple-abs-defs @ 'ld_options' array (parse_args): parse new option and pass flag to 'link_info' struct. * ld/ldlex.h (Add enum): add new enum @ 'option_values' enum. * ld/ld.texinfo (Add new option): Add description for 'disable-multiple-abs-defs' * ld/main.c: Initialize flags with false @ 'main'. Handle disable-multiple-abs-defs @ 'mutiple_definition'.
2018-01-11ld: Add "-z separate-code" option to ELF linkerH.J. Lu1-0/+3
The new "-z separate-code" option will generate separate code LOAD segment which must be in wholly disjoint pages from any other data. include/ PR ld/22393 * bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Add separate_code. ld/ PR ld/22393 * NEWS: Mention "-z separate-code". * emultempl/elf32.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_get_script): Get builtin linker scripts and return linker scripts from disk for "-z separate-code". (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_handle_option): Handle "-z separate-code" and "-z noseparate-code". * genscripts.sh: Generate linker scripts for "-z separate-code". (LD_FLAG): Set to *textonly for "-z separate-code". * ld.texinfo: Document "-z separate-code". * lexsup.c (elf_shlib_list_options): Add linker help messsages for "-z separate-code" and "-z noseparate-code". * scripttempl/elf.sc (SEPARATE_TEXT): New (TEXT_SEGMENT_ALIGN): Likewise. Use ${TEXT_SEGMENT_ALIGN} to align and pad text segment to ${MAXPAGESIZE}.
2018-01-03Update year range in copyright notice of binutils filesAlan Modra1-1/+1
2017-08-06Treat common symbol as undefined for --no-define-commonH.J. Lu1-0/+3
When --no-define-common is used to build shared library, treat common symbol as undefined so that common symbols that are referenced from a shared library to be assigned addresses only in the main program. This eliminates the unused duplicate space in the shared library, and also prevents any possible confusion over resolving to the wrong duplicate when there are many dynamic modules with specialized search paths for runtime symbol resolution. --no-define-common is only allowed when building a shared library. bfd/ PR ld/21903: * elflink.c (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Treat common symbol as undefined for --no-define-common. include/ PR ld/21903: * bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Add inhibit_common_definition. ld/ PR ld/21903: * ld.h (command_line): Remove inhibit_common_definition. * ldgram.y: Replace command_line.inhibit_common_definition with link_info.inhibit_common_definition. * ldlang.c (lang_common): Likewise. * lexsup.c (parse_args): Likewise. * ldmain.c (main): Only allow --no-define-common with -shared. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr21903.s: New file. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr21903a.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr21903b.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr21903c.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr21903d.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr21903e.d: Likewise.
2017-06-22x86: Support Intel Shadow Stack with SHSTK propertyH.J. Lu1-0/+3
To support Intel Shadow Stack (SHSTK) in Intel Control-flow Enforcement Technology (CET) instructions: https://software.intel.com/sites/default/files/managed/4d/2a/control-flow-enforcement-technology-preview.pdf #define GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK (1U << 1) is added to GNU program properties to indicate that all executable sections are compatible with SHSTK where return address popped from shadow stack always matches return address popped from normal stack. GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK is set on output only if it is set on all relocatable inputs. bfd/ * elf32-i386.c (elf_i386_merge_gnu_properties): If info->shstk is set, turn on GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK. (elf_i386_link_setup_gnu_properties): If info->shstk is set, turn on GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT. * elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_merge_gnu_properties): If info->shstk is set, turn on GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK. (elf_x86_64_link_setup_gnu_properties): If info->shstk is set, turn on GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT. binutils/ * readelf.c (decode_x86_feature): Decode GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK. * testsuite/binutils-all/i386/shstk.d: New file. * testsuite/binutils-all/i386/shstk.s: Likewise. * testsuite/binutils-all/x86-64/shstk-x32.d: Likewise. * testsuite/binutils-all/x86-64/shstk.d: Likewise. * testsuite/binutils-all/x86-64/shstk.s: Likewise. include/ * bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Add shstk. * elf/common.h (GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK): New. ld/ * NEWS: Mention -z shstk and GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK. * emulparams/cet.sh (PARSE_AND_LIST_OPTIONS_CET): Add "-z shstk". (PARSE_AND_LIST_ARGS_CASE_Z_CET): Support "-z shstk". * ld.texinfo: Document -z shstk. * testsuite/ld-i386/i386.exp: Run SHSTK tests. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-shstk.s: New file. * testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-shstk1a.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-shstk1b.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-shstk2.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-shstk3a.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-shstk3b.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-shstk4.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-shstk5.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-shstk.s: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-shstk1a-x32.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-shstk1a.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-shstk1b-x32.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-shstk1b.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-shstk2-x32.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-shstk2.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-shstk3a-x32.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-shstk3a.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-shstk3b-x32.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-shstk3b.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-shstk4-x32.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-shstk4.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-shstk5-x32.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-shstk5.d: Likewise.
2017-06-22x86: Support Intel IBT with IBT property and IBT-enable PLTH.J. Lu1-0/+6
To support IBT in Intel Control-flow Enforcement Technology (CET) instructions: https://software.intel.com/sites/default/files/managed/4d/2a/control-flow-enforcement-technology-preview.pdf #define GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_AND 0xc0000002 #define GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT (1U << 0) are added to GNU program properties to indicate that all executable sections are compatible with IBT when ENDBR instruction starts each valid target where an indirect branch instruction can land. GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT is set on output only if it is set on all relocatable inputs. The followings changes are made to the Procedure Linkage Table (PLT): 1. For 64-bit x86-64, PLT is changed to PLT0: push GOT[1] bnd jmp *GOT[2] nop ... PLTn: endbr64 push namen_reloc_index bnd jmp PLT0 together with the second PLT section: PLTn: endbr64 bnd jmp *GOT[namen_index] nop BND prefix is also added so that IBT-enabled PLT is compatible with MPX. 2. For 32-bit x86-64 (x32) and i386, PLT is changed to PLT0: push GOT[1] jmp *GOT[2] nop ... PLTn: endbr64 # endbr32 for i386. push namen_reloc_index jmp PLT0 together with the second PLT section: PLTn: endbr64 # endbr32 for i386. jmp *GOT[namen_index] nop BND prefix isn't used since MPX isn't supported on x32 and BND registers aren't used in parameter passing on i386. GOT is an array of addresses. Initially, GOT[namen_index] is filled with the address of the ENDBR instruction of the corresponding entry in the first PLT section. The function, namen, is called via the ENDBR instruction in the second PLT entry. GOT[namen_index] is updated to the actual address of the function, namen, at run-time. 2 linker command line options are added: 1. -z ibtplt: Generate IBT-enabled PLT. 2. -z ibt: Generate GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT in GNU program properties as well as IBT-enabled PLT. bfd/ * elf32-i386.c (elf_i386_lazy_ibt_plt0_entry): New. (elf_i386_lazy_ibt_plt_entry): Likewise. (elf_i386_pic_lazy_ibt_plt0_entry): Likewise. (elf_i386_non_lazy_ibt_plt_entry): Likewise. (elf_i386_pic_non_lazy_ibt_plt_entry): Likewise. (elf_i386_eh_frame_lazy_ibt_plt): Likewise. (elf_i386_lazy_plt_layout): Likewise. (elf_i386_non_lazy_plt_layout): Likewise. (elf_i386_link_hash_entry): Add plt_second. (elf_i386_link_hash_table): Add plt_second and plt_second_eh_frame. (elf_i386_allocate_dynrelocs): Use the second PLT if needed. (elf_i386_size_dynamic_sections): Use .plt.got unwind info for the second PLT. Check the second PLT. (elf_i386_relocate_section): Use the second PLT to resolve PLT reference if needed. (elf_i386_finish_dynamic_symbol): Fill and use the second PLT if needed. (elf_i386_finish_dynamic_sections): Set sh_entsize on the second PLT. Generate unwind info for the second PLT. (elf_i386_plt_type): Add plt_second. (elf_i386_get_synthetic_symtab): Support the second PLT. (elf_i386_parse_gnu_properties): Support GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_AND. (elf_i386_merge_gnu_properties): Support GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_AND. If info->ibt is set, turn on GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT (elf_i386_link_setup_gnu_properties): If info->ibt is set, turn on GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT. Use IBT-enabled PLT for info->ibtplt, info->ibt or GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT is set on all relocatable inputs. * elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_lazy_ibt_plt_entry): New. (elf_x32_lazy_ibt_plt_entry): Likewise. (elf_x86_64_non_lazy_ibt_plt_entry): Likewise. (elf_x32_non_lazy_ibt_plt_entry): Likewise. (elf_x86_64_eh_frame_lazy_ibt_plt): Likewise. (elf_x32_eh_frame_lazy_ibt_plt): Likewise. (elf_x86_64_lazy_ibt_plt): Likewise. (elf_x32_lazy_ibt_plt): Likewise. (elf_x86_64_non_lazy_ibt_plt): Likewise. (elf_x32_non_lazy_ibt_plt): Likewise. (elf_x86_64_get_synthetic_symtab): Support the second PLT. (elf_x86_64_parse_gnu_properties): Support GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_AND. (elf_x86_64_merge_gnu_properties): Support GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_AND. If info->ibt is set, turn on GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT (elf_x86_64_link_setup_gnu_properties): If info->ibt is set, turn on GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT. Use IBT-enabled PLT for info->ibtplt, info->ibt or GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT is set on all relocatable inputs. binutils/ * readelf.c (decode_x86_feature): New. (print_gnu_property_note): Call decode_x86_feature on GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_AND. * testsuite/binutils-all/i386/empty.d: New file. * testsuite/binutils-all/i386/empty.s: Likewise. * testsuite/binutils-all/i386/ibt.d: Likewise. * testsuite/binutils-all/i386/ibt.s: Likewise. * testsuite/binutils-all/x86-64/empty-x32.d: Likewise. * testsuite/binutils-all/x86-64/empty.d: Likewise. * testsuite/binutils-all/x86-64/empty.s: Likewise. * testsuite/binutils-all/x86-64/ibt-x32.d: Likewise. * testsuite/binutils-all/x86-64/ibt.d: Likewise. * testsuite/binutils-all/x86-64/ibt.s: Likewise. include/ * bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Add ibtplt and ibt. * elf/common.h (GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_AND): New. (GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT): Likewise. ld/ * Makefile.am (ELF_X86_DEPS): Add $(srcdir)/emulparams/cet.sh. * Makefile.in: Regenerated. * NEWS: Mention GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT, -z ibtplt and -z ibt. * emulparams/cet.sh: New file. * testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-1.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-1.s: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-2.s: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-2a.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-2b.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-2c.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-2d.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-3.s: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-3a.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-3b.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-3c.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-3d.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-i386/plt-main-ibt.dd: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-i386/plt-pie-ibt.dd: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-empty.s: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-ibt.s: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-ibt1a.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-ibt1b.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-ibt2.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-ibt3a.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-ibt3b.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-ibt4.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-ibt5.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-1-x32.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-1.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-1.s: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2.s: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2a-x32.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2a.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2b-x32.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2b.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2c-x32.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2c.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2d-x32.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2d.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-3.s: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-3a-x32.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-3a.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-3b-x32.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-3b.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-3c-x32.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-3c.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-3d-x32.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-3d.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/plt-main-ibt-now.rd: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/plt-main-ibt-x32.dd: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/plt-main-ibt.dd: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-empty.s: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt.s: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt1a-x32.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt1a.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt1b-x32.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt1b.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt2-x32.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt2.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt3a-x32.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt3a.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt3b-x32.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt3b.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt4-x32.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt4.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt5-x32.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt5.d: Likewise. * emulparams/elf32_x86_64.sh: Source emulparams/cet.sh. (TINY_READONLY_SECTION): Add .plt.sec. * emulparams/elf_i386.sh: Likewise. * emulparams/elf_x86_64.sh: Source emulparams/cet.sh. * ld.texinfo: Document -z ibtplt and -z ibt. * testsuite/ld-i386/i386.exp: Run IBT and IBT PLT tests. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr21481b.S (check): Updated for x32.
2017-06-16Rewrite __start and __stop symbol handlingAlan Modra1-3/+0
This arranges for __start and __stop symbols to be defined before garbage collection, for all target formats. That should allow the COFF and PE --gc-sections to keep a singleton orphan input section, a feature lost by 2017-06-13 commit cbd0eecf26. The fancier ELF treatment of keeping all input sections associated with a __start or __stop symbol, from 2015-10-23 commit 1cce69b9dc, is retained. .startof. and .sizeof. symbols are deliberately not defined before garbage collection, so these won't affect garbage collection of sections. The patch also ensures __start, __stop, .startof. and .sizeof. symbols are defined before target size_dynamic_sections is called, albeit with a preliminary value, so that target code doesn't need to cope with a symbol changing from undefined at size_dynamic_sections to defined at relocate_section. Also, a number of problems with the testcases have been fixed. PR ld/20022 PR ld/21557 PR ld/21562 PR ld/21571 include/ * bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_hash_entry): Delete undef.section. bfd/ * targets.c (struct bfd_target): Add _bfd_define_start_stop. (BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK): Likewise. * elf-bfd.h (bfd_elf_define_start_stop): Declare. * elflink.c (_bfd_elf_gc_mark_rsec): Update comment. (bfd_elf_define_start_stop): New function. * linker.c (bfd_generic_define_start_stop): New function. * coff64-rs6000.c (rs6000_xcoff64_vec, rs6000_xcoff64_aix_vec): Init new field. * aout-adobe.c (aout_32_bfd_define_start_stop): Define. * aout-target.h (MY_bfd_define_start_stop): Define. * aout-tic30.c (MY_bfd_define_start_stop): Define. * binary.c (binary_bfd_define_start_stop): Define. * bout.c (b_out_bfd_define_start_stop): Define. * coff-alpha.c (_bfd_ecoff_bfd_define_start_stop): Define. * coff-mips.c (_bfd_ecoff_bfd_define_start_stop): Define. * coff-rs6000.c (_bfd_xcoff_bfd_define_start_stop): Define. * coffcode.h (coff_bfd_define_start_stop): Define. * elfxx-target.h (bfd_elfNN_bfd_define_start_stop): Define. * i386msdos.c (msdos_bfd_define_start_stop): Define. * i386os9k.c (os9k_bfd_define_start_stop): Define. * ieee.c (ieee_bfd_define_start_stop): Define. * ihex.c (ihex_bfd_define_start_stop): Define. * libbfd-in.h (_bfd_nolink_bfd_define_start_stop): Define. * mach-o-target.c (bfd_mach_o_bfd_define_start_stop): Define. * mmo.c (mmo_bfd_define_start_stop): Define. * nlm-target.h (nlm_bfd_define_start_stop): Define. * oasys.c (oasys_bfd_define_start_stop): Define. * pef.c (bfd_pef_bfd_define_start_stop): Define. * plugin.c (bfd_plugin_bfd_define_start_stop): Define. * ppcboot.c (ppcboot_bfd_define_start_stop): Define. * som.c (som_bfd_define_start_stop): Define. * srec.c (srec_bfd_define_start_stop): Define. * tekhex.c (tekhex_bfd_define_start_stop): Define. * versados.c (versados_bfd_define_start_stop): Define. * vms-alpha.c (vms_bfd_define_start_stop): Define. (alpha_vms_bfd_define_start_stop): Define. * xsym.c (bfd_sym_bfd_define_start_stop): Define. * bfd-in2.h: Regenerate. * libbfd.h: Regenerate. ld/ * emultempl/elf32.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open): Don't set __start/__stop syms here. * ldlang.c (lang_set_startof): Delete. (start_stop_syms, start_stop_count, start_stop_alloc): New vars. (lang_define_start_stop, lang_init_start_stop, foreach_start_stop, undef_start_stop, lang_undef_start_stop, lang_init_startof_sizeof, set_start_stop, lang_finalize_start_stop): New functions. (lang_process): Call _start_stop functions. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562a.d: Use xfail rather than notarget. Correct typos and list of xfail targets. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562b.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562c.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562d.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562e.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562f.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562g.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562h.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562i.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562j.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562k.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562l.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562m.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562n.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/sizeofa.d: Likewise. Adjust to pass for generic ELF. * testsuite/ld-elf/sizeofb.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/startofa.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/startofb.d: Likewise.
2017-06-06ld: Allow section groups to be resolved as part of a relocatable linkAndrew Burgess1-0/+3
This commit adds a new linker feature: the ability to resolve section groups as part of a relocatable link. Currently section groups are automatically resolved when performing a final link, and are carried through when performing a relocatable link. By carried through this means that one copy of each section group (from all the copies that might be found in all the input files) is placed into the output file. Sections that are part of a section group will not match input section specifiers within a linker script and are forcibly kept as separate sections. There is a slight resemblance between section groups and common section. Like section groups, common sections are carried through when performing a relocatable link, and resolved (allocated actual space) only at final link time. However, with common sections there is an ability to force the linker to allocate space for the common sections when performing a relocatable link, there's currently no such ability for section groups. This commit adds such a mechanism. This new facility can be accessed in two ways, first there's a command line switch --force-group-allocation, second, there's a new linker script command FORCE_GROUP_ALLOCATION. If one of these is used when performing a relocatable link then the linker will resolve the section groups as though it were performing a final link, the section group will be deleted, and the members of the group will be placed like normal input sections. If there are multiple copies of the group (from multiple input files) then only one copy of the group members will be placed, the duplicate copies will be discarded. Unlike common sections that have the --no-define-common command line flag, and INHIBIT_COMMON_ALLOCATION linker script command there is no way to prevent group resolution during a final link, this is because the ELF gABI specifically prohibits the presence of SHT_GROUP sections in a fully linked executable. However, the code as written should make adding such a feature trivial, setting the new resolve_section_groups flag to false during a final link should work as you'd expect. bfd/ChangeLog: * elf.c (_bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr): Don't initially mark SEC_GROUP sections as SEC_EXCLUDE. (bfd_elf_set_group_contents): Replace use of abort with an assert. (assign_section_numbers): Use resolve_section_groups flag instead of relocatable link type. (_bfd_elf_init_private_section_data): Use resolve_section_groups flag instead of checking the final_link flag for part of the checks in here. Fix white space as a result. * elflink.c (elf_link_input_bfd): Use resolve_section_groups flag instead of relocatable link type. (bfd_elf_final_link): Likewise. include/ChangeLog: * bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_info): Add new resolve_section_groups flag. ld/ChangeLog: * ld.h (struct args_type): Add force_group_allocation field. * ldgram.y: Add support for FORCE_GROUP_ALLOCATION. * ldlex.h: Likewise. * ldlex.l: Likewise. * lexsup.c: Likewise. * ldlang.c (unique_section_p): Check resolve_section_groups flag not the relaxable link flag. (lang_add_section): Discard section groups when we're resolving groups. Clear the SEC_LINK_ONCE flag if we're resolving section groups. * ldmain.c (main): Initialise resolve_section_groups flag in link_info based on command line flags. * testsuite/ld-elf/group11.d: New file. * testsuite/ld-elf/group12.d: New file. * testsuite/ld-elf/group12.ld: New file. * NEWS: Mention new features. * ld.texinfo (Options): Document --force-group-allocation. (Miscellaneous Commands): Document FORCE_GROUP_ALLOCATION.
2017-05-16Rename non_ir_ref to non_ir_ref_regularAlan Modra1-1/+1
Since the flag is now set only for regular object refs. include/ * bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_hash_entry <non_ir_ref>): Rename to non_ir_ref_regular. bfd/ * elf-m10300.c: Rename occurrences of non_ir_ref. * elf32-arm.c: Likewise. * elf32-bfin.c: Likewise. * elf32-cr16.c: Likewise. * elf32-cris.c: Likewise. * elf32-d10v.c: Likewise. * elf32-dlx.c: Likewise. * elf32-fr30.c: Likewise. * elf32-frv.c: Likewise. * elf32-hppa.c: Likewise. * elf32-i370.c: Likewise. * elf32-i386.c: Likewise. * elf32-iq2000.c: Likewise. * elf32-lm32.c: Likewise. * elf32-m32c.c: Likewise. * elf32-m32r.c: Likewise. * elf32-m68hc1x.c: Likewise. * elf32-m68k.c: Likewise. * elf32-mcore.c: Likewise. * elf32-metag.c: Likewise. * elf32-microblaze.c: Likewise. * elf32-moxie.c: Likewise. * elf32-msp430.c: Likewise. * elf32-mt.c: Likewise. * elf32-nios2.c: Likewise. * elf32-or1k.c: Likewise. * elf32-ppc.c: Likewise. * elf32-rl78.c: Likewise. * elf32-s390.c: Likewise. * elf32-score.c: Likewise. * elf32-score7.c: Likewise. * elf32-sh.c: Likewise. * elf32-tic6x.c: Likewise. * elf32-tilepro.c: Likewise. * elf32-v850.c: Likewise. * elf32-vax.c: Likewise. * elf32-xstormy16.c: Likewise. * elf32-xtensa.c: Likewise. * elf64-alpha.c: Likewise. * elf64-hppa.c: Likewise. * elf64-ia64-vms.c: Likewise. * elf64-mmix.c: Likewise. * elf64-ppc.c: Likewise. * elf64-s390.c: Likewise. * elf64-sh64.c: Likewise. * elf64-x86-64.c: Likewise. * elflink.c: Likewise. * elfnn-aarch64.c: Likewise. * elfnn-ia64.c: Likewise. * elfnn-riscv.c: Likewise. * elfxx-mips.c: Likewise. * elfxx-sparc.c: Likewise. * elfxx-tilegx.c: Likewise. * linker.c: Likewise. ld/ * plugin.c: Rename occurrences of non_ir_ref.
2017-05-16non_ir_ref_dynamicAlan Modra1-5/+5
dynamic_ref_after_ir_def is a little odd compared to other symbol flags in that as the name suggests, it is set only for certain references after a definition. It turns out that setting a flag for any non-ir reference from a dynamic object can be used to solve the problem for which this flag was invented, which I think is a cleaner. This patch does that, and sets non_ir_ref only for regular object references. include/ * bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_hash_entry): Update non_ir_ref comment. Rename dynamic_ref_after_ir_def to non_ir_ref_dynamic. ld/ * plugin.c (is_visible_from_outside): Use non_ir_ref_dynamic. (plugin_notice): Set non_ir_ref for references from regular objects, non_ir_ref_dynamic for references from dynamic objects. bfd/ * elf64-ppc.c (add_symbol_adjust): Transfer non_ir_ref_dynamic. * elflink.c (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Update to use non_ir_ref_dynamic. (elf_link_input_bfd): Test non_ir_ref_dynamic in addition to non_ir_ref. * linker.c (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol): Likewise.
2017-04-20Handle symbol defined in IR and referenced in DSOH.J. Lu1-0/+4
We need to make an IR symbol visible if it is defined in an IR object and referenced in a dynamic object. When --as-needed is used, since linker removes the IR symbol reference of the dynamic object if the dynamic object isn't needed in the first pass, the IR definition isn't visible to the dynamic object even if the dynamic object becomes needed in the second pass. Add dynamic_ref_after_ir_def to bfd_link_hash_entry to track IR symbol which is defined in an IR object and later referenced in a dynamic object. dynamic_ref_after_ir_def is preserved when restoring the symbol table for unneeded dynamic object. bfd/ PR ld/21382 * elflink.c (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Preserve dynamic_ref_after_ir_def when restoring the symbol table for unneeded dynamic object. include/ PR ld/21382 * bfdlink.h (bfd_link_hash_entry): Add dynamic_ref_after_ir_def. ld/ PR ld/21382 * plugin.c (is_visible_from_outside): Symbol may be visible from outside if dynamic_ref_after_ir_def is set. (plugin_notice): Set dynamic_ref_after_ir_def if the symbol is defined in an IR object and referenced in a dynamic object. * testsuite/ld-plugin/lto.exp: Run PR ld/21382 tests. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr21382a.c: New file. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr21382b.c: Likewise.
2017-04-19Implement -z dynamic-undefined-weakAlan Modra1-2/+3
-z nodynamic-undefined-weak is only implemented for x86. (The sparc backend has some support code but doesn't enable the option by including ld/emulparams/dynamic_undefined_weak.sh, and since the support looks like it may be broken I haven't enabled it.) This patch adds the complementary -z dynamic-undefined-weak, extends both options to affect building of shared libraries as well as executables, and adds support for the option on powerpc. include/ * bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_info <dynamic_undefined_weak>): Revise comment. bfd/ * elflink.c (_bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol): Hide undefweak or make dynamic for info->dynamic_undefined_weak 0 and 1. * elf32-ppc.c:Formatting. (ensure_undefweak_dynamic): Don't make dynamic when info->dynamic_undefined_weak is zero. (allocate_dynrelocs): Discard undefweak dyn_relocs for info->dynamic_undefined_weak. Discard undef dyn_relocs when not default visibility. Discard undef and undefweak dyn_relocs earlier. (ppc_elf_relocate_section): Adjust to suit. * elf64-ppc.c: Formatting. (ensure_undefweak_dynamic): Don't make dynamic when info->dynamic_undefined_weak is zero. (allocate_dynrelocs): Discard undefweak dyn_relocs for info->dynamic_undefined_weak. Discard them earlier. ld/ * ld.texinfo (dynamic-undefined-weak): Document. (nodynamic-undefined-weak): Document that this option now can be used with shared libs. * emulparams/dynamic_undefined_weak.sh: Support -z dynamic-undefined-weak. * emulparams/elf32ppccommon.sh: Include dynamic_undefined_weak.sh. * testsuite/ld-undefined/weak-undef.exp (undef_weak_so), (undef_weak_exe): New. Use them. Add -z dynamic-undefined-weak and -z nodynamic-undefined-weak tests. * Makefile.am: Update powerpc dependencies. * Makefile.in: Regenerate.
2017-01-02Update year range in copyright notice of all files.Alan Modra1-1/+1
2016-12-16Implement and document --gc-keep-exportedfincs1-0/+3
include/ * bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_info): Add gc_keep_exported. bfd/ * elflink.c (bfd_elf_gc_mark_dynamic_ref_symbol): Add handling for info->gc_keep_exported. (bfd_elf_gc_sections): Likewise. ld/ * ld.texinfo: Document --gc-keep-exported. * ldlex.h (enum option_values): Add OPTION_GC_KEEP_EXPORTED. * lexsup.c (parse_args): Add handling for --gc-keep-exported.
2016-07-15Add support for creating ELF import librariesThomas Preud'homme1-0/+6
2016-07-15 Thomas Preud'homme <thomas.preudhomme@arm.com> bfd/ * elf-bfd.h (elf_backend_filter_implib_symbols): Declare backend hook. (_bfd_elf_filter_global_symbols): Declare. * elf.c (_bfd_elf_filter_global_symbols): New function. * elflink.c (elf_filter_global_symbols): Likewise. (elf_output_implib): Likewise. (bfd_elf_final_link): Call above function, failing if it does. * elfxx-target.h (elf_backend_filter_implib_symbols): Define macro and default it to NULL. (elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol): Fix spacing. (elf_backend_hide_symbol): Likewise. (elfNN_bed): Initialize elf_backend_filter_implib_symbols backend hook. include/ * bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_info): Declare new ldscript_def and out_implib_bfd fields. 2016-07-15 Thomas Preud'homme <thomas.preudhomme@arm.com> Nick Clifton <nickc@redhat.com> ld/ * emultempl/elf32.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open): Open import library file for writing and initialize implib_bfd field of link_info structure. * emultempl/pe.em (pe_implib_filename): Remove variable declaration. (OPTION_IMPLIB_FILENAME): Remove macro definition. (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_add_options): Remove --out-implib option. (gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_list_options): Likewise. (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_handle_option): Likewise. (gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_finish): Use command_line.out_implib_filename instead of pe_implib_filename. * emultempl/pep.em (pep_implib_filename): Remove variable declaration. (OPTION_IMPLIB_FILENAME): Remove enumerator. (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_add_options): Remove --out-implib option. (gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_list_options): Likewise. (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_handle_option): Likewise. (gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_finish): Use command_line.out_implib_filename instead of pep_implib_filename. * ld.h (args_type): Declare new out_implib_filename field. * ld.texinfo (--out-implib): Move documentation to arch-independent part and rephrase to apply to ELF targets. * ldexp.c (exp_fold_tree_1): Set ldscript_def field to 1 for symbols defined in linker scripts. * ldlex.h (enum option_values): Declare new OPTION_OUT_IMPLIB enumerator. * lexsup.c (ld_options): Add entry for new --out-implib switch. (parse_args): Handle OPTION_OUT_IMPLIB case. * testsuite/ld-elf/elf.exp (Generate empty import library): New test. (Generate import library): Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/implib.s: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/implib.rd: New file. * testsuite/ld-elf/empty-implib.out: Likewise
2016-05-28Return void from linker callbacksAlan Modra1-15/+12
The ldmain.c implementation of these linker callback functions always return true, so any code handling a false return is dead. What's more, some of the bfd backends abort if ever a false return is seen, and there seems to be some confusion in gdb's compile-object-load.c. The return value was never meant to be "oh yes, a multiple_definition error occurred", but rather "out of memory or other catastrophic failure". This patch removes the status return on the callbacks that always return true. I kept the return status for "notice" because that one does happen to need to return "out of memory". include/ * bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_callbacks): Update comments. Return void from multiple_definition, multiple_common, add_to_set, constructor, warning, undefined_symbol, reloc_overflow, reloc_dangerous and unattached_reloc. bfd/ * aoutx.h: Adjust linker callback calls throughout file, removing dead code. * bout.c: Likewise. * coff-alpha.c: Likewise. * coff-arm.c: Likewise. * coff-h8300.c: Likewise. * coff-h8500.c: Likewise. * coff-i960.c: Likewise. * coff-mcore.c: Likewise. * coff-mips.c: Likewise. * coff-ppc.c: Likewise. * coff-rs6000.c: Likewise. * coff-sh.c: Likewise. * coff-tic80.c: Likewise. * coff-w65.c: Likewise. * coff-z80.c: Likewise. * coff-z8k.c: Likewise. * coff64-rs6000.c: Likewise. * cofflink.c: Likewise. * ecoff.c: Likewise. * elf-bfd.h: Likewise. * elf-m10200.c: Likewise. * elf-m10300.c: Likewise. * elf32-arc.c: Likewise. * elf32-arm.c: Likewise. * elf32-avr.c: Likewise. * elf32-bfin.c: Likewise. * elf32-cr16.c: Likewise. * elf32-cr16c.c: Likewise. * elf32-cris.c: Likewise. * elf32-crx.c: Likewise. * elf32-d10v.c: Likewise. * elf32-epiphany.c: Likewise. * elf32-fr30.c: Likewise. * elf32-frv.c: Likewise. * elf32-ft32.c: Likewise. * elf32-h8300.c: Likewise. * elf32-hppa.c: Likewise. * elf32-i370.c: Likewise. * elf32-i386.c: Likewise. * elf32-i860.c: Likewise. * elf32-ip2k.c: Likewise. * elf32-iq2000.c: Likewise. * elf32-lm32.c: Likewise. * elf32-m32c.c: Likewise. * elf32-m32r.c: Likewise. * elf32-m68hc1x.c: Likewise. * elf32-m68k.c: Likewise. * elf32-mep.c: Likewise. * elf32-metag.c: Likewise. * elf32-microblaze.c: Likewise. * elf32-moxie.c: Likewise. * elf32-msp430.c: Likewise. * elf32-mt.c: Likewise. * elf32-nds32.c: Likewise. * elf32-nios2.c: Likewise. * elf32-or1k.c: Likewise. * elf32-ppc.c: Likewise. * elf32-s390.c: Likewise. * elf32-score.c: Likewise. * elf32-score7.c: Likewise. * elf32-sh.c: Likewise. * elf32-sh64.c: Likewise. * elf32-spu.c: Likewise. * elf32-tic6x.c: Likewise. * elf32-tilepro.c: Likewise. * elf32-v850.c: Likewise. * elf32-vax.c: Likewise. * elf32-visium.c: Likewise. * elf32-xstormy16.c: Likewise. * elf32-xtensa.c: Likewise. * elf64-alpha.c: Likewise. * elf64-hppa.c: Likewise. * elf64-ia64-vms.c: Likewise. * elf64-mmix.c: Likewise. * elf64-ppc.c: Likewise. * elf64-s390.c: Likewise. * elf64-sh64.c: Likewise. * elf64-x86-64.c: Likewise. * elflink.c: Likewise. * elfnn-aarch64.c: Likewise. * elfnn-ia64.c: Likewise. * elfxx-mips.c: Likewise. * elfxx-sparc.c: Likewise. * elfxx-tilegx.c: Likewise. * linker.c: Likewise. * pdp11.c: Likewise. * pe-mips.c: Likewise. * reloc.c: Likewise. * reloc16.c: Likewise. * simple.c: Likewise. * vms-alpha.c: Likewise. * xcofflink.c: Likewise. * elf32-rl78.c (get_symbol_value, get_romstart, get_ramstart): Delete status param. Adjust calls to these and linker callbacks throughout. * elf32-rx.c: (get_symbol_value, get_gp, get_romstart, get_ramstart): Delete status param. Adjust calls to these and linker callbacks throughout. ld/ * ldmain.c (multiple_definition, multiple_common, add_to_set, constructor_callback, warning_callback, undefined_symbol, reloc_overflow, reloc_dangerous, unattached_reloc): Return void. * emultempl/elf32.em: Adjust callback calls. gdb/ * compile/compile-object-load.c (link_callbacks_multiple_definition, link_callbacks_warning, link_callbacks_undefined_symbol, link_callbacks_undefined_symbol, link_callbacks_reloc_overflow, link_callbacks_reloc_dangerous, link_callbacks_unattached_reloc): Return void.