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-
-
- The Code Pedigree of This Directory
-
-
-This directory contains a big merge of several development lines of
-gas as well as a few bug fixes and some configuration that I've added
-in order to retain my own sanity.
-
-A little history.
-
-The only common baseline of all versions was gas-1.31.
-
-From 1.31, Intel branched off and added:
-
- support for the Intel 80960 (i960) processor.
- support for b.out object files.
- some bug fixes.
- sloppy mac MPW support
- Intel gnu/960 makefiles and version numbering.
-
-Many of the bug fixes found their way into the main development line
-prior to 1.36. ALL intel changes were ifdef'd I80960. This was good
-as it isolated the changes, but bad in that it connected the b.out
-support to the i960 support, and bad in that the bug fixes were only
-active in the i960+b.out executables of gas, (although most of these
-were nicely marked with comments indicating that they were probably
-general bug fixes.)
-
-To pick up the main FSF development line again, along the way to 1.36,
-several new processors were added, many bugs fixed, and the world was
-a somewhat better place in general.
-
-From gas-1.36, Loic at Axis Design (france!) encapsulated object
-format specific actions, added coff versions of those encapsulations,
-and a config.gas style configuration and Makefile. This was a big
-change and a lot of work.
-
-Then along came the FIRST FSF release of gas-1.37. I say this because
-there have been at least two releases of gas-1.37. Only two of them
-do we care about for this story, so let's call them gas-1.37.1 and
-gas-1.37.2.
-
-Here starts the confusion. Firstly, gas-1.37.1 did not compile.
-
-In the meantime, John Gilmore at Cygnus Support had been hacking
-gas-1.37.1. He got it to compile. He added support for the AMD 29000
-processor. AND he started encapsulating some of the a.out specific
-pieces of code mostly into functions. AND he rebuilt the relocation
-info to be generic. AND he restructured somewhat so that for a single
-host, cross assemblers could be built for all targets in the same
-directory. Useful work but a considerable nuisance because the a29k
-changes were not partitioned from the encapsulation changes, the
-encapsulation changes were incomplete, and the encapsulation required
-functions where alternate structuring might have used macros. Let's
-call this version gas-1.37.1+a29k.
-
-By the time gas-1.37.2 was "released", (remember that it TOO was
-labelled by FSF as gas-1.37), it compiled, but it also added i860
-support and ansi style const declarations.
-
-At this point, Loic rolled his changes into gas-1.37.2.
-
-What I've done.
-
-I collected all the stray versions of gas that sounded relevant to my
-goals of cross assembly and alternate object file formats and the FSF
-releases from which the stray versions had branched.
-
-I rolled the Intel i960 changes from 1.31 into versions that I call
-1.34+i960, 1.36+i960, and then 1.37.1+i960.
-
-Then I merged 1.37.1+i960 with 1.37.1+a29k to produce what I call
-1.37.1+i960+a29k or 1.37.3.
-
-From 1.37.3, I pulled in Loic's stuff. This wasn't easy as Loic's
-stuff hit all the same points as John's encapsulations. Loic's goal
-was to split the a.out from coff dependancies for native assembly on
-coff, while John's was to split for multiple cross assembly from a
-single host.
-
-Loic's config arranged files much like emacs into m-*, etc. I've
-rearranged these somewhat.
-
-Theory:
-
-The goal of the new configuration scheme is to bury all object format,
-target processor, and host machine dependancies in object, target, and
-host specific files. That is, to move all #ifdef's out of the gas
-common code.
-
-Here's how it works. There is a .h and a .c file for each object file
-format, a .h and a .c file for each target processor, and a .h for
-each host. config.gas creates {sym}links in the current directory to
-the appropriate files in the config directory. config.gas also serves
-as a list of triplets {host, target, object-format} that have been
-tested at one time or another. I also recommend that config.gas be
-used to document triplet specific notes as to purpose of the triplet,
-etc.
-
-Implementation:
-
-host.h is a {sym}link to .../config/xm-yourhost.h. It is intended to
-be used to hide host compiler, system header file, and system library
-differences between host machines. If your host needs actual c source
-files, then either: these are generally useful functions, in which
-case you should probably build a local library outside of the gas
-source tree, or someone, perhaps me, is confused about what is needed
-by different hosts.
-
-obj-format.h is a {sym}link to .../config/obj-something.h. It is intended
-
-All gas .c files include as.h.
-
-as.h #define's "gas", includes host.h, defines a number of gas
-specific structures and types, and then includes tp.h, obj.h, and
-target-environment.h.
-
-target-environment.h defines a target environment specific
-preprocessor flag, eg, TE_SUN, and then includes obj-format.h.
-
-obj-format.h defines an object format specific preprocessor flag, eg,
-OBJ_AOUT, OBJ_BOUT, OBJ_COFF, includes "target-processor.h", and then
-defines the object specific macros, functions, types, and structures.
-
-target-processor.h
-
-target-processor.
-
-Porting:
-
-There appear to be four major types of ports; new hosts, new target
-processors, new object file formats, and new target environments.
-
-
------
-
-reloc now stored internally as generic. (symbols too?) (segment types
-vs. names?)
-
-I don't mean to overlook anyone here. There have also been several
-other development lines here that I looked at and elected to bypass.
-Specifically, xxx's stabs in coff stuff was particularly tempting.