Commit babe8e7c authored by Yuri Nudelman's avatar Yuri Nudelman Committed by Greg Kroah-Hartman
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habanalabs: unified memory manager infrastructure



This is a part of overall refactoring attempt to separate nic and the
core drivers.
Currently, there are 4 different flows, that contain very similar code.
These are the ts, nic, hwblocks and cb alloc/map flows. The similar
aspect of all these flows is that they all contain a central store, with
memory buffers inside, supporting the following set of operations:

- Allocate buffer and return handle
- Get buffer from the store with handle
- Put the buffer (last put releases the buffer)
- Map the buffer to the user

This patch contains a generic data structure used to implement the above
memory buffer store interface. Conversion of the existing code to use
the new data structure will follow.

Signed-off-by: default avatarYuri Nudelman <ynudelman@habana.ai>
Reviewed-by: default avatarOded Gabbay <ogabbay@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarOded Gabbay <ogabbay@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
parent b75cce27
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Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -11,4 +11,4 @@ HL_COMMON_FILES := common/habanalabs_drv.o common/device.o common/context.o \
		common/command_buffer.o common/hw_queue.o common/irq.o \
		common/sysfs.o common/hwmon.o common/memory.o \
		common/command_submission.o common/firmware_if.o \
		common/state_dump.o
		common/state_dump.o common/memory_mgr.o
+51 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -741,6 +741,57 @@ struct hl_ts_buff {
	u32			user_buff_size;
};

struct hl_mmap_mem_buf;

/**
 * struct hl_mem_mgr - describes unified memory manager for mappable memory chunks.
 * @dev: back pointer to the owning device
 * @lock: protects handles
 * @handles: an idr holding all active handles to the memory buffers in the system.
 */
struct hl_mem_mgr {
	struct device *dev;
	spinlock_t lock;
	struct idr handles;
};

/**
 * struct hl_mmap_mem_buf_ops - describes unified memory manager buffer behavior
 * @alloc: callback executed on buffer allocation, shall allocate the memory,
 *         set it under buffer private, and set mappable size.
 * @mmap: callback executed on mmap, must map the buffer to vma
 * @release: callback executed on release, must free the resources used by the buffer
 */
struct hl_mmap_mem_buf_ops {
	int (*alloc)(struct hl_mmap_mem_buf *buf, gfp_t gfp, void *args);
	int (*mmap)(struct hl_mmap_mem_buf *buf, struct vm_area_struct *vma, void *args);
	void (*release)(struct hl_mmap_mem_buf *buf);
};

/**
 * struct hl_mmap_mem_buf_ops - describes a single unified memory buffer
 * @ops: buffer behavior
 * @mmg: back pointer to the unified memory manager
 * @refcount: reference counter for buffer users
 * @private: pointer to buffer behavior private data
 * @mmap: atomic boolean indicating whether or not the buffer is mapped right now
 * @real_mapped_size: the actual size of buffer mapped, after part of it may be released,
 *                   may change at runtime.
 * @mappable_size: the original mappable size of the buffer, does not change after
 *                 the allocation.
 * @handle: the buffer id in mmg handles store
 */
struct hl_mmap_mem_buf {
	struct hl_mmap_mem_buf_ops *ops;
	struct hl_mem_mgr *mmg;
	struct kref refcount;
	void *private;
	atomic_t mmap;
	u64 real_mapped_size;
	u64 mappable_size;
	u32 handle;
};

/**
 * struct hl_cb - describes a Command Buffer.
 * @refcount: reference counter for usage of the CB.
+281 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0

/*
 * Copyright 2022 HabanaLabs, Ltd.
 * All Rights Reserved.
 */

#include "habanalabs.h"

/**
 * hl_mmap_mem_buf_get - increase the buffer refcount and return a pointer to
 *                        the buffer descriptor.
 *
 * @mmg: parent unifed memory manager
 * @handle: requested buffer handle
 *
 * @return Find the buffer in the store and return a pointer to its descriptor.
 *         Increase buffer refcount. If not found - return NULL.
 */
struct hl_mmap_mem_buf *hl_mmap_mem_buf_get(struct hl_mem_mgr *mmg, u32 handle)
{
	struct hl_mmap_mem_buf *buf;

	spin_lock(&mmg->lock);
	buf = idr_find(&mmg->handles, handle);
	if (!buf) {
		spin_unlock(&mmg->lock);
		dev_warn(mmg->dev,
			 "Buff get failed, no match to handle %u\n", handle);
		return NULL;
	}
	kref_get(&buf->refcount);
	spin_unlock(&mmg->lock);
	return buf;
}

/**
 * @hl_mmap_mem_buf_release - release buffer
 *
 * @kref: kref that reached 0.
 *
 * Internal function, used as a kref release callback, when the last user of
 * the buffer is released. Shall be called from an interrupt context.
 */
static void hl_mmap_mem_buf_release(struct kref *kref)
{
	struct hl_mmap_mem_buf *buf =
		container_of(kref, struct hl_mmap_mem_buf, refcount);

	spin_lock(&buf->mmg->lock);
	idr_remove(&buf->mmg->handles, buf->handle);
	spin_unlock(&buf->mmg->lock);

	if (buf->ops->release)
		buf->ops->release(buf);

	kfree(buf);
}

/**
 * @hl_mmap_mem_buf_put - decrease the reference to the buffer
 *
 * @buf: memory manager buffer descriptor
 *
 * Decrease the reference to the buffer, and release it if it was the last one.
 * Shall be called from an interrupt context.
 */
int hl_mmap_mem_buf_put(struct hl_mmap_mem_buf *buf)
{
	return kref_put(&buf->refcount, hl_mmap_mem_buf_release);
}

/**
 * @hl_mmap_mem_buf_alloc - allocate a new mappable buffer
 *
 * @mmg: parent unifed memory manager
 * @behavior: behavior object describing this buffer polymorphic behavior
 * @gfp: gfp flags to use for the memory allocations
 * @args: additional args passed to behavior->alloc
 *
 * Allocate and register a new memory buffer inside the give memory manager.
 * Return the pointer to the new buffer on success or NULL on failure.
 */
struct hl_mmap_mem_buf *
hl_mmap_mem_buf_alloc(struct hl_mem_mgr *mmg,
		      struct hl_mmap_mem_buf_ops *behavior, gfp_t gfp,
		      void *args)
{
	struct hl_mmap_mem_buf *buf;
	int rc;

	buf = kzalloc(sizeof(*buf), gfp);
	if (!buf)
		return NULL;

	spin_lock(&mmg->lock);
	rc = idr_alloc(&mmg->handles, buf, 1, 0, GFP_ATOMIC);
	spin_unlock(&mmg->lock);
	if (rc < 0) {
		dev_err(mmg->dev,
			"Failed to allocate IDR for a new buffer, rc=%d\n", rc);
		goto free_buf;
	}

	buf->handle = rc;
	buf->mmg = mmg;
	buf->ops = behavior;
	kref_init(&buf->refcount);

	rc = buf->ops->alloc(buf, gfp, args);
	if (rc) {
		dev_err(mmg->dev, "Failure in buffer alloc callback %d\n",
			rc);
		goto remove_idr;
	}

	dev_dbg(mmg->dev, "Created buff object handle %u\n", buf->handle);
	return buf;

remove_idr:
	spin_lock(&mmg->lock);
	idr_remove(&mmg->handles, buf->handle);
	spin_unlock(&mmg->lock);
free_buf:
	kfree(buf);
	return NULL;
}

/**
 * @hl_mmap_mem_buf_vm_close - handle mmap close
 *
 * @vma: the vma object for which mmap was closed.
 *
 * Put the memory buffer if it is no longer mapped.
 */
static void hl_mmap_mem_buf_vm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
	struct hl_mmap_mem_buf *buf =
		(struct hl_mmap_mem_buf *)vma->vm_private_data;
	long new_mmap_size;

	new_mmap_size = buf->real_mapped_size - (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);

	if (new_mmap_size > 0) {
		buf->real_mapped_size = new_mmap_size;
		return;
	}

	atomic_set(&buf->mmap, 0);
	hl_mmap_mem_buf_put(buf);
	vma->vm_private_data = NULL;
}

static const struct vm_operations_struct hl_mmap_mem_buf_vm_ops = {
	.close = hl_mmap_mem_buf_vm_close
};

/**
 * @hl_mem_mgr_mmap - map the given buffer to the user
 *
 * @mmg: unifed memory manager
 * @vma: the vma object for which mmap was closed.
 * @args: additional args passed to behavior->mmap
 *
 * Map the buffer specified by the vma->vm_pgoff to the given vma.
 */
int hl_mem_mgr_mmap(struct hl_mem_mgr *mmg, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
		    void *args)
{
	struct hl_mmap_mem_buf *buf;
	u64 user_mem_size;
	u32 handle;
	int rc;

	/* We use the page offset to hold the idr and thus we need to clear
	 * it before doing the mmap itself
	 */
	handle = vma->vm_pgoff;
	vma->vm_pgoff = 0;

	/* Reference was taken here */
	buf = hl_mmap_mem_buf_get(mmg, handle);
	if (!buf) {
		dev_err(mmg->dev,
			"Memory mmap failed, no match to handle %u\n", handle);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* Validation check */
	user_mem_size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
	if (user_mem_size != ALIGN(buf->mappable_size, PAGE_SIZE)) {
		dev_err(mmg->dev,
			"Memory mmap failed, mmap VM size 0x%llx != 0x%llx allocated physical mem size\n",
			user_mem_size, buf->mappable_size);
		rc = -EINVAL;
		goto put_mem;
	}

#ifdef _HAS_TYPE_ARG_IN_ACCESS_OK
	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, (void __user *)(uintptr_t)vma->vm_start,
		       user_mem_size)) {
#else
	if (!access_ok((void __user *)(uintptr_t)vma->vm_start,
		       user_mem_size)) {
#endif
		dev_err(mmg->dev, "user pointer is invalid - 0x%lx\n",
			vma->vm_start);

		rc = -EINVAL;
		goto put_mem;
	}

	if (atomic_cmpxchg(&buf->mmap, 0, 1)) {
		dev_err(mmg->dev,
			"Memory mmap failed, already mmaped to user\n");
		rc = -EINVAL;
		goto put_mem;
	}

	vma->vm_ops = &hl_mmap_mem_buf_vm_ops;

	/* Note: We're transferring the memory reference to vma->vm_private_data here. */

	vma->vm_private_data = buf;

	rc = buf->ops->mmap(buf, vma, args);
	if (rc) {
		atomic_set(&buf->mmap, 0);
		goto put_mem;
	}

	buf->real_mapped_size = buf->mappable_size;
	vma->vm_pgoff = handle;

	return 0;

put_mem:
	hl_mmap_mem_buf_put(buf);
	return rc;
}

/**
 * @hl_mem_mgr_init - initialize unified memory manager
 *
 * @dev: owner device pointer
 * @mmg: structure to initialize
 *
 * Initialize an instance of unified memory manager
 */
void hl_mem_mgr_init(struct device *dev, struct hl_mem_mgr *mmg)
{
	mmg->dev = dev;
	spin_lock_init(&mmg->lock);
	idr_init(&mmg->handles);
}

/**
 * @hl_mem_mgr_fini - release unified memory manager
 *
 * @mmg: parent unifed memory manager
 *
 * Release the unified memory manager. Shall be called from an interrupt context.
 */
void hl_mem_mgr_fini(struct hl_mem_mgr *mmg)
{
	struct hl_mmap_mem_buf *buf;
	struct idr *idp;
	u32 id;

	idp = &mmg->handles;

	idr_for_each_entry(idp, buf, id) {
		if (hl_mmap_mem_buf_put(buf) != 1)
			dev_err(mmg->dev,
				"Buff handle %u for CTX is still alive\n", id);
	}

	/* TODO: can it happen that some buffer is still in use at this point? */

	idr_destroy(&mmg->handles);
}